【正文】
么,代詞;how:怎樣,副詞;which:哪一個,哪些,代詞。此賓語從句不缺少賓語或主語成分,故不能用代詞,而用副詞引導(dǎo),how:如何,怎樣,副詞,符合題意。故選C。25.—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A.how does he go to work B.how he goes to workC.what does he do D.where he goes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:你能告訴我他是怎樣去上班的嗎?他騎他的自行車去上班。根據(jù)語境可知,這是一個賓語從句,應(yīng)用陳述句語序,排除A,C;表示的是方式、方法,引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)用how。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知應(yīng)選B。26.What did Max just say to you?He asked me _____.A.if I would like to go skatingB.when did I buy this CDC.where I will spend the weekendD.that I had a good time【答案】A【解析】試題分析:句意: Max剛才給你說了什么?他問我是是否喜歡滑冰。這里考查的是賓語從句,賓語從句的語序是陳述語序,故排除B;因?yàn)橹骶涞膭釉~時asked是過去式,所以賓語從句的時態(tài)應(yīng)該用過去時,故排除C。根據(jù)句意故選A。考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句。27.—The light in his room is still on. Do you know __________?—In order to prepare for the ing exam.A.if he works hard B.why he stays up so late C.why is he so busy D.when he will stop working【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】試題分析:句意為:他房間的燈還亮著,你知道他為什么熬夜嗎?為了準(zhǔn)備即將到來的考試。本題考查的是賓語從句,在賓語從句中,從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),why表示原因,if表示假設(shè),when表示時間。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B。28.Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money.A.that。 whose B.how。 who C.what。 who D.what。 whose【答案】D【解析】that引導(dǎo)賓語從句一般不充當(dāng)句子成分,只起連接作用;how引導(dǎo)賓語從句,一般做方式狀語;what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,做從句的邏輯主語或者賓語。句意:莉莉不知道她和她的朋友們能做什么來幫助這個小男孩,他的父母離開家鄉(xiāng)去掙錢了。結(jié)合語境可知前文是賓語從句,what,什么,充當(dāng)賓語從句謂語動詞do的邏輯賓語。下文為定語從句,the little 賓語boy和parents是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用whose,選D??键c(diǎn):英語從句29.——Alice, could you tell me London?——Sure. Last SundayA.when left B.when wi11 leaveC.when did leave D.when will leave【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意:——愛麗絲,你能告訴我史米斯先生什么時候離開倫敦的嗎? ——當(dāng)然可以。上星期天。根據(jù)could you tell me _______? 可知,本題考查賓語從句,賓語從句中一般為陳述語序,選項(xiàng)C/D是疑問語序,所以排除掉;再根據(jù)Last Sunday,可知這里指的是過去的時間,時態(tài)用一般過去時。故選A?!军c(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語從句,做題時注意三要素時態(tài)、語序和引導(dǎo)詞。本題先考慮語序問題,再根據(jù)句子的上下文的意思,做出選擇。30.— Excuse me, could you tell me ______? —There is a supermarket over there. You can get some there.A.how I can find a supermarket B.where the supermarket isC.where I can buy some fruit D.Where can I buy some fruit【答案】C【解析】試題分析:句意:打擾了,你能告訴我,我能在哪里買到水果?那邊有一個超市。在那你能買到一些水果。分析:考查賓語從句的用法,賓語從句用陳述語順,第四項(xiàng)不符合。結(jié)合答語,介紹了能買到水果的地方,因此是問買到水果的地方,第三項(xiàng)符合語境。故選 C考點(diǎn):考查賓語從句的用法。