【正文】
析。A “走開;離去”;B“回來;恢復(fù)”;C“逃跑”,此處知道了原委肯定是恢復(fù)了笑臉,故選B。 (10)句意:經(jīng)常多花點(diǎn)時間來更好地理解事物。考查副詞辨析。A always意為“總是”;B never意為“從不”C seldom意為“很少”,結(jié)合文意應(yīng)該是總是應(yīng)該這樣做的,故選A。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空。在做這類題時,一定要牢記四個步驟:第一步通讀全文,領(lǐng)會大意。第二步緊扣內(nèi)容,分析對比備選答案,第三步瞻前顧后,全文貫通,第四步復(fù)查核對,決定取舍。9.完形填空 Tom travelled to London. He 1 the railway station quite early. The train would not leave until five to twelve. He saw 2 people waiting there. Some were standing in line, 3 were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying 4 them in line. Tom looked around, 5 there was no place for him to sit. He walked 6 the station coffee shop. He found a seat and sat down in front of a large mirror on the wall. He looked at the clock. It was only eleven. Just then, Tim, one of Tom39。s workmates came in and sat with him. What time is your train? asked Tim. There is 7 time, answered Tom. They talked while 8 . Then Tom looked at the clock again. “Oh! It is going backwards!”he cried. You looked at the clock in the mirror, said Tim. Tom was so 9 . The next train was not to leave for another hour, and from then on Tom 10 liked a mirror. 1. A. gotB. arrivedC. got to2. A. lotsB. lots ofC. lot of3. A. anotherB. the otherC. others4. A. to allowB. to keepC. allow5. A. butB. andC. so6. A. outB. out ofC. into7. A. not manyB. enoughC. not much8. A. drinkingB. runningC. laughing9. A. happyB. sadC. tired10. A. alwaysB. oftenC. never【答案】 (1)C;(2)B;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)B;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C; 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章講述了湯姆因?yàn)閺溺R子里看時間,導(dǎo)致把時間看錯,從此再也不喜歡鏡子的故事。 (1)句意:他很早到達(dá)了火車站。,不及物動詞,跟賓語必須使用介詞,to;,不及物動詞,跟賓語必須用介詞at或者in;,及物動詞短語,可以直接跟賓語。故答案是C。 (2)句意:他看見了很多人在那里等待。,跟介詞of 后可以修飾名詞;,直接修飾名詞;,lot在這里必須使用復(fù)數(shù)。lots of people許多人。故答案是B。 (3)句意:一些人在排隊(duì)站著,其他的在四處溜達(dá)。,有一個,表示在原來的基礎(chǔ)上添加一個,后跟名詞或代詞;,可以直接修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)也可以和one構(gòu)成短語,one…the other;,直接使用,不能放在名詞前面。some……others……一些……,其他的……固定短語。故選C。 (4)句意:他們的老師盡力讓他們保持隊(duì)列。try to do ,排除C。keep them in line,保持隊(duì)列。,允許;,保持;,允許。故答案是B。 (5)句意:湯姆向四周看了看,但是對于他來說沒有地方坐下。,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;,和,表示并列關(guān)系和順接關(guān)系;,表示因果關(guān)系。根據(jù) there was no place for him to sit. 可知看了半天沒找到坐的地方,兩個句子是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故答案是A。 (6)句意:他走進(jìn)了車站的咖啡店。,在外,副詞,前面應(yīng)搭配動詞;……出來,自……離開,介詞短語;……之中,介詞。walk into……走進(jìn)……。故答案是C。 (7)句意:有足夠的時間,修飾可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù);,修飾可數(shù)名詞和不可數(shù)名詞;,修飾不可數(shù)名詞。time不可數(shù)名詞,排除A。根據(jù) It was only eleven. 可知時間充足。故答案是B。 (8)句意:他們邊說邊喝。;;。根據(jù) He walked6the station coffee shop. 可知是去咖啡店喝咖啡了。故答案是A。 (9)句意:湯姆那么傷心,根據(jù) You looked at the clock in the mirror, 可知,他原來說的十一點(diǎn)是錯誤的,他已經(jīng)錯過了他的火車。;,難過的;,勞累的。故答案是B。 (10)句意:從那時起,湯姆從不喜歡鏡子。根據(jù)文章的描述,可知因?yàn)樵阽R子里看時間,導(dǎo)致錯過了火車,所以再也不喜歡鏡子了。;;。故答案是C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查完形填空,首先要跳過空格了解一下文章大概的意思,然后再讀文章結(jié)合剛開始的理解完成選擇。最后讀文章,訂正已選答案。10.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個最佳答案。 One day, the students are having a(an) 1 class. Everyone begins to draw a picture. Li Lei is very 2 . When the class is over, Li Lei 3 his picture to the teacher. The teacher looks at it and gets angry. Why do you give me a piece of 4 paper, Li Lei? 5 the teacher. I am very sorry, sir. I draw a dog and some 6 on the paper, says Li Lei. Where are the dog 7 the hamburgers? I draw some hamburgers 8 . After I finish drawing the 9 , it eats up the hamburgers. 10 I give the picture to you, the dog runs away, says Li Lei. 1. A. musicB. artC. .D. science2. A. busyB. strictC. lazyD. happy3. A. givesB. needsC. playsD. buys4. A. whiteB. yellowC. greenD. red5. A. answersB. thinksC. listensD. asks6. A. orangesB. bananasC. hamburgersD. apples7. A. butB. alsoC. orD. and8. A. lastB. firstC. secondD. third9. A. hamburgersB. orangesC. dogD. picture10. A. WhatB. HowC. WhereD. When【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)C;(10)D; 【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講了李磊因?yàn)閼卸瓒鴮蠋煵贾玫漠媹D作業(yè)投機(jī)取巧交了一張白紙,老師看了很生氣,問他為什么交白紙,他說他原本畫了一只狗,一些漢堡,但是,狗把漢堡吃了,后來狗也跑了。(1)考查名詞辨析?!耙惶欤瑢W(xué)生們正在上藝術(shù)課,每個人開始畫一幅畫。”music音樂;art藝術(shù);;science科學(xué)課。故選B。(2)考查形容詞辨析?!袄罾诜浅卸琛备鶕?jù)后文可知李磊交了一張什么都沒畫的白紙。busy忙碌的;strict嚴(yán)格的;lazy懶惰的;happy開心的。故選C。(3)考查動詞辨析。“當(dāng)課結(jié)束后,李磊把他的畫交給了老師”give給;need需要;play玩;buy買。故選A。(4)考查名詞辨析?!盀槭裁唇唤o我一張白紙?”white白色的;yellow棕色的;green綠色的;red紅色的。故選A。(5)考查動詞辨析?!袄蠋焼柕馈盿nswer回答;think想;listen聽;ask問。故選D。(6)考查名詞辨析。“我在紙上畫了一只狗和一些漢堡”根據(jù)下文可知,是狗和漢堡。故選C。(7)考查連接詞?!肮泛蜐h堡呢?”故選D。(8)考查序數(shù)詞?!拔沂紫犬嬃艘恍h堡”last最后;first首先;second第二;third第三。故選B。(9)考查名詞辨析?!拔耶嬐旯分蟆备鶕?jù)上文可知,這里畫的應(yīng)是狗。故選C。(10)考查特殊疑問詞?!爱?dāng)我把畫給你的時候,狗跑了”結(jié)合語境,應(yīng)是時間疑問詞。故選D?!军c(diǎn)評】做完形填空的關(guān)鍵在理解文章內(nèi)容的基礎(chǔ)上,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的基礎(chǔ)知識。本題考到的知識點(diǎn)主要有固定短語,形容詞動詞名詞辨析,詞類轉(zhuǎn)換,從句的掌握等等。因此,這就需要在平時的學(xué)習(xí)中,牢固掌握所學(xué)語言點(diǎn)及與語法知識,并且聯(lián)系上下文結(jié)合語境,選出合適的選項(xiàng)。