【正文】 of water an hour? In a year that would fill a small river! In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets. We love our environment. Let39。s work together to make it clean.（1）Environment clubs ask students ________. A.not to forget to take carsB.not to throw away lunch bagsC.to go to school by car every dayD.to do exercise every day（2）From the passage, we know the students usually have lunch ________. A.in clubsB.at homeC.at schoolD.in restaurants（3）On the nocar day, ________ will take a car to school. A.both students and teachersB.some studentsC.neither students nor teachersD.some teachers（4）After students mend toilets, they save ________. A.much waterB.a lot of moneyC.a long riverD.a toilet（5）The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________. A.walk to school every dayB.help teachersC.bring their lunches in bagsD.make less pollution【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）C（4）A（5）D 【解析】【分析】主要講了許多學(xué)生加入環(huán)境俱樂部一起工作讓我們的環(huán)境干凈。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used ，不亂扔垃圾，故選B。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)How much do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!可知環(huán)境俱樂部讓學(xué)生用可以再次使用的袋子帶午飯，每周環(huán)境俱樂部選擇制造垃圾最少的班級，并且公布學(xué)校，所以在學(xué)校吃午飯，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Nocar day. On the nocar day, nobody es to school by car—not the students or not the teachers!可知學(xué)生和老師都不坐車上學(xué)，故選C。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)Did you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty liters （升） of water an hour?可知廁所一小時浪費(fèi)20到40升水，學(xué)生修理廁所可以節(jié)約水，故選A。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)many students help their schools make less ，故選D。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。10．閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的（A、B、C和D）四個選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 Do you have sleepovers and stay at your cousin39。s house all night? Imagine staying all night in a museum. That39。s the BIG NIGHTit39。s a sleepover at the museum. It39。s dark in the museum at night. Is it scary? No. Is it boring? No. It39。s exciting! Come and see. Wele to the BIG NIGHT at tile museum! In the day you can visit the museum and at night you can sleep there! The BIG NIGHT starts at 6：30 in the evening Bring a fortable bag and torch（手電筒）. These are activities： 7：00 China quizyou can win exciting prizes 7：30 Dinner in the cafe in the museumlovely food and great ice cream 8：00 Art—make posters about China or make a scary mask（面具） 9：00 Amazing stories from Ancient Chinavery funny and not boring 10：00 Bedtimeget into your sleeping bags and get fortable 08：00 wake uptime for breakfast 09：00 Gallery visitwatch a film about Ancient China The BIG NIGHT finishes at ten o39。clock on Sunday morning. Watch out! Children always want to e again!（1）According to tile passage, the BIG NIGHT is . A.scaryB.boringC.relaxingD.exciting（2）When does the BIG NIGHT begin? A.At 7：00 in the evening.B.At 10：00 in the morning.C.At 6：30 in the evening.D.At 10：00 at night.（3）What can you do at the BIG NIGHT except（除了） . A.Watch Ancient China on TVB.have dinner in the museumC.make posters about ChinaD.play a quiz game（4）According to the passage, which of the following is Right? A.You can sleep on the bed at the BIG NIGHT in the museum.B.All the BIG NIGHT activities are in the evening.C.You can take tile BIG NIGHT without bring anything.D.The topic of the BIG NIGHT is about China.（5）What type is the passage? A.NewsB.A story.C.An ad（廣告）D.A schedule【答案】 （1）D（2）C（3）A（4）D（5）C 【解析】【分析】主要講了一則關(guān)于博物館的廣告。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)No. It39。s exciting!可知是令人興奮的，故選D。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)The BIG NIGHT starts at 6：30 in the evening可知晚上六點(diǎn)半開始，故選C。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)09：00 Gallery visitwatch a film about Ancient China可知是電影，而不是電視，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)8：00 Art—make posters about China；9：00 Amazing stories from Ancient Chinavery funny and not boring可知是關(guān)于中國的，故選D。 （5）細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)全文可知是關(guān)于博物館的一個廣告，故選C。 【點(diǎn)評】考查閱讀理解，主要考查細(xì)節(jié)題，注意從文中仔細(xì)尋找答案。