(英語(yǔ))中考英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞(一)解題方法和技巧及練習(xí)題-資料下載頁(yè)
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【正文】 5．Jack will go back to his hometown tomorrow. Let39。s go to the airport to _______. A.see off himB.see him offC.pick him upD.pick up him【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：杰克明天要回到他的家鄉(xiāng)，我們?nèi)C(jī)場(chǎng)為他送行吧。see off送行；pick up撿起；（用車）接某人。根據(jù)句意可知用see off，此處off是副詞，作賓語(yǔ)的代詞應(yīng)放在動(dòng)詞后副詞前，即：see him off。故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析?！凹拔飫?dòng)詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)在跟代詞作賓語(yǔ)時(shí)，注意代詞放在動(dòng)詞后副詞前26．My child, you39。ve ___________so much and I39。m so proud of you. A.grown outB.grown upC.grown inD.grown down【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：我的孩子，你已經(jīng)長(zhǎng)大了，我為你感到驕傲。grow out出，發(fā)芽；長(zhǎng)出來(lái)；grow up ,成長(zhǎng)，長(zhǎng)大；grow in增加；在……方面成長(zhǎng)；grow down向下長(zhǎng)，變短；根據(jù)句意可知這里是指孩子成長(zhǎng)。故答案為B?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。掌握短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義和區(qū)別。27．He has little knowledge of history and geography, ___________ he? A.hadB.doesC.hasn39。tD.doesn39。t【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：他沒(méi)有一點(diǎn)歷史和地理知識(shí)，是嗎？本題考查的是反義疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成，反義疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)為：肯定句+否定疑問(wèn)？否定句+肯定疑問(wèn)？由little可知，原句為否定句，后面是肯定疑問(wèn)，原句中的has是行為動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成附加疑問(wèn)應(yīng)使用助動(dòng)詞does。故答案是B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查反義疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成，注意反義疑問(wèn)句的構(gòu)成方式。28．— Mary, may I join in your afterclass activity? — Of course. You can e every Monday and Friday afternoon.A.put on toB.e on withC.take part in【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——瑪麗，我可以參加你們的課外活動(dòng)嗎？——當(dāng)然，你可以每個(gè)周一和周五下午來(lái)。join in進(jìn)參加；put on穿上；e on加油；e up with提出；take part in參加。故選C?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。29．To keep healthy，Professor Johnson cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired． A.took upB.caught onC.carried outD.made for【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：為了保持健康，Johnson教授退休后開始把騎車當(dāng)作一種常規(guī)的鍛煉方式。take up開始從事；占據(jù)；catch on掛?。籧arry out開展；執(zhí)行。make for前往。 沖向。根據(jù)句意可知選A?！军c(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。30．_________your dream, and then you will make it e true one day. A.Look upB.Keep away fromC.Take backD.Stick to【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：堅(jiān)持你的夢(mèng)想，你總有一天會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)它。Look up查閱；Keep away from遠(yuǎn)離；Take back取回，拿回；Stick to堅(jiān)持。根據(jù)句意，故答案為D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。注意掌握掌握短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的意義和用法。
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