【正文】
在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。25.The May Fourth Movement was launched in 1919 and its spirit ________ Chinese youth to make contributions to national rejuvenation ever since. A.is motivatingB.has been motivatingC.motivatedD.was motivating【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:五四運(yùn)動(dòng)于1919年發(fā)起,其精神一直激勵(lì)著中國青年為民族復(fù)興而努力。由ever since可知,本句為現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示動(dòng)作從某一時(shí)間開始,一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,或者可能仍然要繼續(xù)下去。故選B。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。26.In order to find the missing child, villagers _____ all they can over the past five hours. A.didB.doC.had doneD.have been doing【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:為了找到失蹤的孩子,村民們在過去五小時(shí)里一直在盡力做自己能做的事情 。A. did一般過去時(shí) B. do 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí) C. had done 過去完成時(shí)表示過去的過去 D. have been doing現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),表示從過去開始一個(gè)動(dòng)作持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在也可能持續(xù)下去。根據(jù)題干意思表示在過去五小時(shí)里一直做因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。27.In my younger years, my father gave me some advice that I in my mind ever since. A.turned overB.was turning overC.had turned overD.have been turning over【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:在我年輕的時(shí)候,我的父親給了我一些建議,從那時(shí)起,這些建議一直在我的腦海里翻來覆去。turn over表示仔細(xì)回想,反復(fù)斟酌考慮。因?yàn)榫渲衑ver since自從…… 這里謂語動(dòng)詞turn over在將來會(huì)繼續(xù)下去,故用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)have been doing。故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和短語turn over。28.—Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for? —The new Star Wars. We here for more than two hours. A.waitedB.waitC.would be waitingD.have been waiting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:—打擾了,你們在等哪一部電影?—《星球大戰(zhàn)》,我們已經(jīng)在這兒等了兩個(gè)多小時(shí)了。for+時(shí)間段與完成時(shí)連用,根據(jù)語境可知,說話的時(shí)候仍然在等,因此用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。29.From his tired face, I can tell he in the queue for a long time. A.is waitingB.will waitC.will be waitingD.has been waiting【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:從他疲憊的臉上,我可以看出他已經(jīng)排了很長時(shí)間的隊(duì)了。根據(jù)下文for a long time可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。30.—How much do you know about the trade war between China and America?—Well, the newspapers ________ it in the past few weeks. A.reportB.will reportC.reportedD.have been reporting【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:——你對(duì)中美之間的貿(mào)易戰(zhàn)爭了解多少?——哦,在最近的幾周里報(bào)紙一直在報(bào)道這件事。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語n the past few weeks可知謂語動(dòng)詞用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)或者現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí),故選D。【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查時(shí)態(tài),本題涉及現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)的應(yīng)用。