【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 tical hydraulies 鉆速系數(shù) peration rate factor 地層研磨性系數(shù) formation abrasiveness factor 牙齒磨損系數(shù) tooth wear coefficient 軸承工作系數(shù) bearing working coefficient 鉆進(jìn)成本 — 工時(shí)曲線 drilling cost vs working time curve （十）、鉆柱、鉆井工具及儀表 drill string 、drilling tool and instrumentation 鉆具 drilling tool 方鉆桿 kelly 鉆桿 drill pipe 鋁合金鉆桿 aluminium drill pipe 加重鉆桿 heavy wall drill pipe 鉆鋌 drill collar 螺旋鉆鋌 spiral drill collar 接頭 joint(sub) 配合接頭 closeover sub 鉆桿接頭 drill pipe tool joint 水龍頭接頭 swivel tool joint 方鉆桿保護(hù)接頭 kelly saver sub 鉆具組合 drill string assembly 鉆柱 drill stem 復(fù)合鉆柱 bination string 滿眼鉆具 packed hole assembly 塔式鉆具 tapered drill string 鐘擺鉆具 pendulum assembly 鉆柱壓曲 pipe helical buckling 切點(diǎn) tangency point 臨界鉆壓 critical weight on bit 鉆柱運(yùn)動(dòng)方式 drill string motion pattern 鉆柱受力分析 drill string force analysis 鉆柱拉應(yīng)力 drill string tensile stress 鉆柱剪應(yīng)力 drill string shear stress 鉆柱的工作狀態(tài) drilling string working status 鉆柱靜拉設(shè)計(jì) drill string static tensile design 拉力余量 overpull margin 鉆桿允許下深 drill pipe rated depth 上緊扭矩 make up torque 最佳上緊扭矩 optimum make up torque 鉆桿表面缺陷 drill pipe amperfection 大鉗傷痕 tong mark 卡瓦傷痕 slip marking 地層和井內(nèi)金屬碎屑的切割傷痕 notching by formation and junk 井下三器 three downhole tools 穩(wěn)定器（扶正器） stabilizer 減振器 shock absorber 震擊器 jar 井口工具 rig tool 大鉗 tong 吊卡 elevator slip 卡瓦 slip 安全卡瓦 safety clamps 提升短節(jié) lift sub 鉆頭裝卸器 bit breake 指重表 weight indicator 自動(dòng)記錄儀 autographic meter 轉(zhuǎn)盤扭矩表 rotary table torque indicator 多參數(shù)儀 mutiparameter analyzer 綜合錄井儀 mud logging unit （十一 ）、取心鉆井 core drilling 取心 coring 巖心 core 破碎地層 fractured formation 松散地層 unconsolidated formation 樹心 core shaping 割心 core cutting 中途割心 mediumterm core breaking 套心 picking up lost core 密閉取心液 core sealing fluid 鉆井取心 core drilling 轉(zhuǎn)盤鉆取心 rotary drilling coring 井底動(dòng)力 鉆取心 downhole motor coring 井壁取心 sidewall coring 取心方法 coring method 常規(guī)取心 conventional corings 7 短筒取心 short barrel coring 中筒取心 medium barrel coring 長(zhǎng)筒取心 long barrel coring 大斜度井取心 highlydeviated well coring 水平井取心 horizontal coring 繩索式取心 wireline coring 特殊取心 special corings 密閉取心 sealing coring 保壓取心 pressureretained coring 定向取心 oriented coring 取心工具 coring tool 自鎖式取心工具 selflock type coring tool 加壓式取心工具 loadtype coring tool 砂卡式取心工具 sandjammed coring tool 定向井取心工具 directional well coring tool 多用途取心工具 multipurpose coring tool 反循環(huán)取心工具 thru outside vent trerse circulation coring tool 橡膠套取心工具 rubber sleeve coring tool 金屬絲套取心工具 metal wire sleeve coring tool 密閉取心工具 sealed coring tool 保壓取心工具 pressuretetained coring tool 定向取心工具 oriented coring tool 取心工具的主要部件 coring tool main part 取心安全接頭 corng safety joint 旋轉(zhuǎn)總成 swivel assembly。 bearing assembly 懸掛接頭 hanging joint 軸承盒 bearing retainer 瀉壓球 pressure felief pllug 巖心筒穩(wěn)定器 core barrel stabilizer 巖心筒 core barrel 內(nèi)巖心筒 inner core barrel 外巖心筒 outer core barrel 支撐節(jié) support sub 機(jī)械加壓接頭 mechanical loading joint 巖心爪 core catcher 卡箍巖心爪 core cather with slipcollar 壓縮式巖心爪 pressiontype core catcher 卡板巖心爪 core catcher with slip slab 卡瓦巖心爪 core catcher with slip 籃式巖心爪 core basket 全封閉巖心爪 full closure core catcher 鉆頭端軸承 bit end bearing 取心工具輔助件 accessary coring ponent 取心鉆頭裝卸器 coring bit breaker 巖心鉗 core tong 取球器 ball pickup tool 間隙尺 clearance gouge 巖心標(biāo)（引心套） core marker 取心提升短節(jié) coring handling sub 取心質(zhì)量指標(biāo) coring quality indexs 巖心收獲率 core recovery percentage 巖心長(zhǎng) core recovery percentage 取心進(jìn)尺 footage cored 單筒取心進(jìn)尺 footage cored per barrel 平均單筒取心進(jìn)尺 average footage cored per barrel 巖心密閉率 core sealing percentage 巖心保壓率 pressureretained core percentage 照相成功率 photograph success percentage 巖心定向成功率 core orientation success percentage 卡心 jarmmed core 堵心 blocked core 磨心 core grinding 外環(huán)隙 outer annulus clearance 中環(huán)隙 middle annulus clearance 內(nèi)環(huán)隙 inner annulus clearance 軸向間隙 axial clearance 爪心環(huán)隙 core catcher annulus clearance 取心鉆頭口徑比 core bit ID/IO (十二 )、鉆進(jìn)工藝 drilling techniques 鉆進(jìn) drilling techniques 鉆進(jìn)技術(shù) drilling technique 鉆進(jìn)參數(shù) drilling parameter 鉆壓 weight on bit 單位鉆頭直徑鉆壓 weight on bit per unit length bit diameter 比鉆壓 specific weight on bit 懸重和鉆重 free hanging weiht and hook load while drillng 大鉤載荷 hook load 轉(zhuǎn)速 rotary speed 流量 flow rate 鉆進(jìn)扭矩（瞬時(shí)） torque while drillng 8 鉆進(jìn) 最大扭矩 maximum torque while drillng 中性截面 neutral cross –section 穩(wěn)定力 stabilizing power 開鉆 spud in 完鉆 drilled well 送鉆 feed off 方入和方余 kelly –in and kelly –up 進(jìn)尺 pertion footage 行程鉆速 roundtrip peration rate 鉆時(shí) drilling time 機(jī)械鉆速 peration rate 鉆時(shí) drilling time 劃眼 redressing 倒劃眼 back redressing 擴(kuò)眼 reaming。 underream 蹩鉆 bit bouncing 跳鉆 bit jumping 停鉆 stop drilling 頓鉆 drill string free fall 溜鉆 drill string not well braked 打倒車 reverse rotation 通井 wiper trip 放空 drilling break 吊打 easing the bit in 糾斜 hole straihtening 鉆水泥塞 drill out 鉆開油氣層 drill in 縮經(jīng) tight hole 井經(jīng)擴(kuò)大 hole enlargement 單根 single 雙根 double 替根 alternating pipe 吊單根 picking up single 接單根 making a connection 起下鉆 roun trip 短起下鉆 short tirp 起鉆錯(cuò)扣 alternating breaks under trip out condition 倒換鉆具 sweching within strings 活 動(dòng) 鉆 具 drill string movementrexciprocation 甩鉆具 break down 換鉆頭 bit changing 灌鉆井液 fill in the hole 起空車 running with empty blocks 穿大繩 string up drilling line 倒大繩 string and out off drilling line 快繩 fast line 死繩 dead line 鼠洞 rat hole 小鼠洞 mouse hole 拉貓頭 catline pulling 鉆具刺穿 wash out 蹩泵 pump choking up 循環(huán)鉆井液 circulating drilling fluid 地面循環(huán) surface circulation 地質(zhì)循環(huán) ciculating for geologic observation 循環(huán)周 circulation cir