【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 all over 普及13) all alone 獨(dú)個(gè)兒地14) all but 幾乎差一點(diǎn)15) all in all 總的說來16) all together 一道同時(shí)總共17) for all 盡[例句] I woke and didn39。t hear him at all. 我醒了一點(diǎn)兒也沒有聽到他說話。/ He had so many falls that he was black and blue all over. 他摔了很多跤以致于渾身青一塊紫一塊的。/ You shouldn39。t scold her. After all, she is only five years old. 你不應(yīng)該責(zé)怪他畢竟她只有五歲。/ ildren need many things, but above all, they need love. 孩子需要許多東西最重要的是需要愛。/ You must have known it all the time. 你一定一直知道這事。考例】 People may have different opinions about Karen, but I admire her. ____, she is a great musician. (2004甘肅、青海) A. After all B. As a result C. In other s D. As usual[考察目的] 主要考察四個(gè)短語(yǔ)的用法。[答案與解析] A after all意為“畢竟．終究〞；as a result意為“結(jié)果〞；in other s意為“換句話說〞；as usual意為“像往常一樣〞。本句意思是：雖然人們對(duì)她看法不一。但我還是佩服她。因?yàn)樗吘故且粋€(gè)偉大的音樂家。考例】I39。d like to buy a house modern, fortable, and ____ in a quiet neighborhood. (2004福建) A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all[考察目的] 主要考察all構(gòu)成的四個(gè)短語(yǔ)。[答案與解析] B in all意為“總共〞；above all意為“最重要的是〞； after all 意為“畢竟〞；at all 意為“到底〞。本句話意思是：我想買一個(gè)房子現(xiàn)代的、舒適的但最重要的是在一個(gè)安靜的地區(qū)。2. at all (1)用在肯定句中“竟然〞 I39。m surprised that you came at all. (2)用在否認(rèn)句中“一點(diǎn)也不〞 There was nothing to worry about at all. (3)用在疑問句中“到底〞“終究〞 Have you been there at all? (4)用在條件句中“真的確實(shí)〞 If you do it at all, do it well.3. 含“be + 形容詞 + 介詞〞的短語(yǔ)1) be good at 擅長(zhǎng)于2) be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣3) be pleased / satisfied / content with 對(duì)……滿意4) be famous for 因……而知名5) be kind / good to 對(duì)……好6) be lost in 沉湎于7) be active in 在某方面積極8) be sure about / of 確信9) be afraid of 害怕10) be full of 充滿11) be filled with 充滿12) be made of / from 由……組成13) be generous to 對(duì)……大方14) be popular with 受歡送15) be confident of 確信16) be fond of 喜歡喜歡17) be angry with / at 對(duì)……發(fā)脾氣18) be late for 遲到19) be amazed / surprised / astonished / shocked at 對(duì)……感到驚訝20) be busy doing 忙著做……21) be excited about 對(duì)……感到興奮22) be worried about 擔(dān)憂23) be used for / as 用于24) be curious about 對(duì)……好奇[例句] Lin Lin is confident of his ability to get work for himself. 林林確信自己有才能做這活。He was generous to everybody with money, as a result, he saved little. 他對(duì)誰花錢都很大方結(jié)果沒有攢到多少錢。She is very active in helping the poor. 在幫助窮人方面她很熱心。Pop music is popular with the young generation. 流行歌曲受年輕一代的歡送。Lost in thought, he didn39。t realize that I came in. 他陷入考慮之中沒有意識(shí)到我進(jìn)來了。I was amazed at the sight so that I didn39。t know what to do. 看到這一幕我非常驚訝不知道該做。Students in Senior 3 are busy preparing for the ing final exam. 高三學(xué)生在忙于準(zhǔn)備即將到來的末考試?？祭齦】(2005重慶) You know, Bob is a little slow ____ understanding, so... So I have to be patient ____ him. A. in。 with B. on。 with C. in。 to D. at。 for[考察目的] 同定搭配中介詞的選擇。[答案與解析] A be slow in 意為“在……方面反響遲鈍〞be patient with 意為“對(duì)……有耐心〞。4. end with...以……完畢 (1) end with + n. 以……完畢 The party ended with the singing of Auld Lang Syne. (2) end as...最后成為…He will end as a president some day. (3) end + 地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)最后(有……結(jié)) If you drive your car like that, you39。ll end () in hospital.5. “make + 名詞〞 短語(yǔ)① make a noise 吵鬧② make faces 做鬼臉做苦臉③ make room for 給……騰出地方④ make the bed 整理床鋪⑤ make phone calls 打 ⑥ make friends with 交朋友⑦ make money 賺錢⑧ make use of 利用⑨ make a decision 做出⑩ make a mistake 犯錯(cuò)誤[例句] The boy made a face at his teaer when she turned her back. 教師轉(zhuǎn)身時(shí)孩朝教師做了個(gè)鬼臉。Working in the kiten made the boy into a good cook. 在廚房里干活使孩成為一位廚師。They were moved out to a nearby hotel, to make room for more important persons. 為了給更重要的人物騰出地方他們被搬到了附近的一家店。考例】 The idea puzzled me so mu that I stopped for a few seconds to try to ____. (2003北京春招) A. make it out B. make it off C. make it D. make it over[考察目的] 主要考察make短語(yǔ)。[答案與解析] A make out意為“領(lǐng)悟、弄明白、發(fā)現(xiàn)〞 make off 意為“連忙跑掉〞；make 意為“彌補(bǔ)、打扮、組成〞；make over 意為“轉(zhuǎn)讓、改造〞。因?yàn)槭艿矫曰笏詰?yīng)該是試圖發(fā)現(xiàn)。考例】 When shall we start? Let39。s ____ it at 8:30. Is that all right? (2002北京) A. set B. meet C. make D. take[考察目的] 此題主要考察 make 短語(yǔ)。[答案與解析] C make it“規(guī)定時(shí)間〞為固定短語(yǔ)。本句話意思是“把出發(fā)的時(shí)間定在8點(diǎn)半〞。set意思是“對(duì)時(shí)間〞、“調(diào)時(shí)間〞。6. make fire點(diǎn)火 有以下fire (n.) 短語(yǔ): be on fire 著火了(表示狀態(tài)) / cat fire 燃著；著火(表示動(dòng)作) / play with fire 玩火；干冒險(xiǎn)的事 / Set sth. on fire = set fire to sth. 放火燒…… / make (a) fire 點(diǎn)火；生火 / start (cause) a fire引起火災(zāi) [注意] fire作“火災(zāi)〞“一堆火〞解時(shí)為可數(shù)名詞。7. a great / good many許多(1) a great / good many + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)中間無“of〞。A great many people have seen the film.(2) a great / good many + of + the / these / those / one39。s + 名詞復(fù)數(shù) A great many of the people have seen the film.8. make yourself at home 別拘謹(jǐn) (1) make yourself at home 別拘謹(jǐn)(主人對(duì)客人說的委婉語(yǔ)) Good evening, Jim. Good evening, Mary. e in and make yourself at home. (2) (all) by oneself 單獨(dú)(沒有別人幫助) You can39。t possibly do it all by yourself. (3) enjoy oneself = have a good time 玩得快樂 Please enjoy yourself while you39。re spending your holiday in Hawaii. (4) for oneself 親自。 為自己The student wants to think it for himself. / One should not live for oneself alone. (5) of oneself 自動(dòng)地The door closed of itself suddenly. (6) be oneself 身體或情緒好 I am not myself today. (7) help oneself to + n. / pron. 隨意…… Please help yourself to the fish． (8) in oneself 本身 This is not a bad idea in itself. (9) e to oneself 清醒The injured man came to him self in five minutes. (10) between ourselves 私下說的話 All this is between ourselves.9. the majority of... 大多數(shù)的…… (1) a / the majority of + 名詞復(fù)數(shù)作主語(yǔ)時(shí)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用復(fù)數(shù)。the majority 單獨(dú)作主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)形式均可。The majority of people seem to prefer wating games to playing games./ The majority were (was) in favour of the proposal. (2) by a majority of + 數(shù)字以超過……票的多數(shù)She won the election by a majority of 900 votes.10. treat … as … 把…看做… The kind lady treated me as her own daughter. 比較】 表示“認(rèn)為〞的短語(yǔ)還有： regard…as… consider…(as)… think of…as…look on / on…as… take…for… [注意] 在consider…as…短語(yǔ)中as可略其他短語(yǔ)中不可。[牛小試2]1. If you are ____ about Australian cities, just read the book written by Dr. Johnson.A. interested B. anxious C. set D. curious2. Her son, ____ whom she was so ____, went abroad 10 years a