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+ 其他 肯定回答: Yes, 主語 + be. 否定回答: No, 主語 + be not. 特殊疑問句: 疑問詞 + be + 主語 + going to + 動(dòng)詞原形 + 其他? 2) 如果表示計(jì)劃去某地,可直接用 be going to + 地點(diǎn) We are going to Beijing for a holiday. 3) 表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞,如 go , e, leave 等常用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來。 My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week. 4) be going to 與 will 的區(qū)別: ① 對(duì)未來事情的預(yù)測用 “ will + 動(dòng)詞原形 ”表達(dá) 。 Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t. ② will 常表示說話人相信或希望要發(fā)生的事情,而 be going to 指某事肯定發(fā)生,常表示事情很快就要發(fā)生。 I believe Lucy will be a great doctor. ③ 陳述將來的某個(gè)事實(shí)用 will. I will ten years old next year. ④ 表示現(xiàn)在巨大將來要做的事情用 will. I’m tired I will go to bed. ⑤ 表示意愿用 will. I’ll tell you the truth. ⑥ 表示計(jì)劃、打算要做的事情用 be going to,不用 will. 2promise vt. 保證,許諾。有三種結(jié)構(gòu): 1)promise to do sth. ___My mother promised to buy a piano for me. 2)promise sb. sth. ___ My aunt promised me a bike. 3)promise + that 從句 ___ Tom promises that he can return on time. promise n. 允諾, 諾言 Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise. 3. practice vt. 練習(xí), 后接名詞,代詞或 ving 作賓語。 Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room. 常跟 ving 作賓語的動(dòng)詞有: 考慮建議盼原諒: consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon. 承認(rèn)推遲沒得想: admit, delay/put off, fancy. 避免錯(cuò)過繼續(xù)練: avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice. 否認(rèn)完成能欣賞: deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate. 不禁介意與逃亡: can’t help , mind, escape. 不準(zhǔn)冒險(xiǎn)憑想象: forbid, risk, imagine. 4. everyday 與 every day 區(qū)別 everyday adj. 日常 的 在句中作定語,位于名詞前。 This is our everyday homework. every day 副詞短語,在句中作狀語,位于句首或句末。 He reads books every day. Unit 7 Will people have robots? 短語: 1. on puter 在電腦上 2. on paper 在紙上 3. live to do 200 years old 活動(dòng) 200 歲 4. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 對(duì)某人來說,做某事 …… 的 5. free time 空閑時(shí)間 6. in danger 處于危險(xiǎn)之中 7. on the earth 在地球上 8. play a part in 9. space station 太空站 10. look for 尋找 11. puter programmer 電腦編程員 12. in the future 在未來 13. hundreds of 許多;成百上千 14. the same…as… 與 …… 一樣 15. over and over again 多次;反復(fù)地 16. help sb. with 17. get bored 感到厭煩的 18. wake up 醒來 19. fall down 倒塌 20. will+動(dòng)詞原形 將要做 …… 21. fewer/more+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 更少 /更多 …… 22. less/more+不可數(shù)名詞 更少 /更多 …… 23. have to do 24. agree with 25. such+名詞(詞組) 如此 …… 26. play a part in doing sth. 參與做某事 27. try to do sth. 盡力做某事 28. There will be + 主語 +其他 29. make sb. do sth. 30. There is/are +sb./sth.+doing ……正在做某事 語法: 1) What will the future be like? Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees. 2) Will people use money in 100 years? No, they won’t. Everything will be free. 3) Will there be world peace? Yes, I hope so. 4) Kids will stuffy at home on puters. They won’t go to school. 5) There will be more people. There will be more pollution. 6) There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time. 詞語辨析: 1. every 與 each 的區(qū)別: every 用來表整體, each 用 來表個(gè)別。 each 最低需是兩, every 最低需是三。 Every teacher knows her. Each of the road has a dictionary. 2. on the earth 在地球上,作地點(diǎn)狀語,位于句首或句末。 on earth 究竟,到底。用于疑問句或副詞后,加強(qiáng)語氣。 All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean? 3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的 “人,人類 ” person, 無性別之分 ,可數(shù)名詞 people, 泛指 “人們 ”,表示復(fù)數(shù)概念。 man,前不帶冠詞而且單獨(dú)使用時(shí),指 “男人 ”, a man 可指 “一個(gè)人 / 一個(gè)男人 ”,復(fù)數(shù)形式為 men. He was the only human on the island. There are only three persons in the room. There are many people there. Man is stronger than woman. 4. seem 連系動(dòng)詞,好像,似乎,看來。 1) seem + 名詞 看起來。 He seems a nice man. 2) seem like 好像,似乎。 It seemed like a good idea 3) seem to do sth. 似乎 /看起來 /好像做某事。 4) It seems/seemed that 看起來好像 …, 似乎 …. 5) seem to be + 形容詞 /名詞 = seem + 形容詞 /名詞。 She seems to be happy.= She seems happy. 5. probably ad. maybe 相當(dāng)于 perhaps. 也許,大概,可能。作狀語 . probably 用于句中,可能性最大。 maybe/perhaps 用于句首。 Maybe/Perhaps you are right. 1. during / for / in 介詞,在 …… 期間。說到某事是在某一段時(shí)間之間發(fā)生的用 during。