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opular drink in the world (after water), 是 tea的同位語。 Language Points (2) by accident意為“偶然 。意外地”。 ? I knew his name by accident. 我偶然知道了他的名字。 ?He met Tom by accident. 他偶然遇到了湯姆。 2. It is said that a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 據(jù)說有一位叫神農(nóng)的中國統(tǒng)治者最 早發(fā)現(xiàn)了茶可以飲用。 (1) It is said that… 表示“據(jù)說 ……” ,其中 it 是形式主語, that引導(dǎo)的從句為真正的主語。 ? It is said that he is a rich second generation. 據(jù)說他是一個富二代。 (2)ruler名詞,意為“統(tǒng)治者 。支配者” ? A king is a ruler. 國王是統(tǒng)治者。 It is believed that… “據(jù)認為 ……” reported that … “據(jù)報道 ……” known that… “眾所周知 ……” supposed that… “據(jù)推測 ……” 3. Some leaves from a tea plant fell into the water and remained there for some time. 一株茶樹上的幾片葉子落到水里并停留了 一段時間。 (l) fall into意為“落人 。掉入”。 ?He was drunk and fell into the water. 他喝醉了,跌落到水中。 fall asleep 入睡 fall down倒下;落下 fall in love with 與 ......相愛 fall over被 ...綽倒 fall off 跌落;從 ...掉下來 (2)remain (to stay in the same place) 此處用作不及物動詞,意為“停留 。逗留”。 ? How long will you remain here? 你要在此地停留多久? remain 作連系動詞,表示“仍然是(處于某種狀態(tài));保持不變”,相當(dāng)于 keep。其后可接 形容詞 、 名詞 、 分詞或介詞短語作表語。 ? He is in danger, but he remains calm. 盡管處于危險中,但他依然鎮(zhèn)定。 ? Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker. 彼得成了 一名經(jīng)理,而杰克仍然是個工 人。 ? She remained sitting when I came in. 當(dāng)我進來時,她仍然坐著。 4. It produced a nice smell so he tasted the brown water. 水里散發(fā)出一種怡人的氣味,因此他 品嘗了這種棕色的水。 (1) smell可作不可數(shù)名詞,也可作可數(shù)名詞 ,意為 “氣味”。用作可數(shù)名詞時,表示“某 一種氣味”。 ?This flower hasn?t much smell. 這種花的香味兒不濃。 ? There?s a smell of cooking. 有股燒菜做飯的味兒。 (2)smell還可 用作及物動詞 ,意為“聞到;發(fā)出 …… 氣味” ,其后可接名詞或代詞。 ?I don?t smell anything. 我什么也聞不到。 (3)smell用作 連系動詞 ,意為“聞起 : 后跟形容 詞 作表語。 ?These fl