【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 it, …. my point of view, …., I think…. view is that…. think/consider…. take/hold a negative/positive view of….第四部分 英文寫作中常用過渡詞和句型 過渡詞在文章中發(fā)揮著連接上下文的作用，學(xué)會(huì)恰當(dāng)?shù)剡\(yùn)用過渡詞會(huì)使文章連貫、流暢。(1)To begin with首先例：To begin with, smoking should be banned in public areas.“首先，公共場所禁止吸煙?！?2)Generally speaking一般地說，總體上說例：Generally speaking, it is the best policy to spend more money on libraries.“總的說來，加大圖書館的投資是良策?！?3)First of all第一，首先 例：First of all, many people in remote areas still live in poverty.“第一，居住在邊遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)的許多人仍生活在貧困之中?！?4)With(the development/progress/growth)of(economy/society)...隨著(經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì))的(發(fā)展、進(jìn)步、增長)...例：With the development of society, women’s role has bee more important than ever before in daily life.“隨著社會(huì)的發(fā)展，婦女在社會(huì)生活中比以往發(fā)揮著更加重要的作用?！?5)Recently近來例：Recently，the problem(conflict, production)of grain shortage has bee the world focus.“近來糧食短缺問題已成為全球關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)?！?(1)In conclusion最后，在結(jié)束時(shí)例：In conclusion, the international agreement should be made to prevent the world from war.“最后，應(yīng)達(dá)成國際協(xié)定使世界避免戰(zhàn)爭?！?2)In brief簡言之例：In brief, family planning is of vital importance in China.“簡言之，計(jì)劃生育對中國具有重要意義?！?3)In a word總之例：In a word, without mutual understanding, true friendship does not exist.“總之，沒有相互理解，真正的友誼是不存在的?！?4)It is high time that...到...時(shí)候了例：It is high time that the issue were to be solved so as to promote the economic development.“為了促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展到該解決問題的時(shí)候了?！?5)It is only when...that...只有當(dāng)...才...例：It is only when people bee the masters of the country that science can serve the people.“只有當(dāng)人民成為國家的主人，科學(xué)才能為人民服務(wù)?！?(1)first, second, third...第一，第二，第三 例：First, she had studied chemistry during her sophomore and junior , she never missed a , she performed every required experiment in all her chemistry , she always worked classmates were sure that she would win top award in Chemistry during her senior year at the university.“首先，她在一二年級時(shí)就選修了化學(xué)課程。其次，她從不誤課。再有，她認(rèn)真完成每一次化學(xué)試驗(yàn)。還有，她學(xué)習(xí)非?？炭?。因而同學(xué)們確信她在高年級時(shí)會(huì)獲得學(xué)?；瘜W(xué)大獎(jiǎng)。”(2)To begin with...,moreover...,finally...，首先...，此外...，最后...例：There are a few reasons for his decision of studying begin with, he is very interested in social affairs and it seems the best way to enable him to engage in these , his father is a has always encouraged him to do something , he is sure he can get a job after graduation.“他決定學(xué)法律有幾方面的原因：首先，他對社會(huì)事物感興趣，學(xué)習(xí)法律有助于他參與這些活動(dòng)。此外，他父親是個(gè)律師，一直鼓勵(lì)他從事同樣的職業(yè)。最后，他確信畢業(yè)后能找到工作。”(3)Meanwhile同時(shí) 例：Meanwhile, the better skills and knowledge children possess, the more opportunities they will be ensured.“ 同時(shí)，孩子們的技藝與知識掌握得越好，今后的機(jī)會(huì)就越多。”(4)since then自此之后例：Since then, the Olympics turned out to be an instrument of peace and freedom for small nations.“自此之后，奧林匹克運(yùn)動(dòng)成為小國爭取和平和自由的工具?！?5)Therefore因而例：Therefore, if this is included in good education that parents are seeking now, their children will be definitely ensured a bright future.“因而，如果父母們在其為孩子們尋求的良好教育中加入這一點(diǎn)，他們的子女肯定會(huì)有一個(gè)光輝燦爛的未來?！?(1)As a result由于...結(jié)果例：Her performance in college was a result, she has got a satisfactory job.“由于她在大學(xué)成績優(yōu)異，她找到一份令人滿意的工作?！?2)Due to由于例：My trip to Guang Zhou and Shen Zhen has to be cancelled due to the financial problem.“由于財(cái)務(wù)問題，我去廣州和深圳的旅行取消了。”(3)consequently結(jié)果，因此例：The government was unwilling to risk a conflict with that neighboring country, and consequently, promised to sign the treaty.“該國政府不愿冒險(xiǎn)與鄰國發(fā)生沖突，因此答應(yīng)簽署條約?！?4)One may criticize......for......，but the real cause of...lies deeper人們可以因?yàn)?..批評...，但是...的真正原因在更深層次例：One may criticize the school authorities for the fire accident, but the real reason of the accident lies deeper.“人們可以就火災(zāi)事故批評校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，但事故還有更深的原因?！?5)Among...reasons, one should be emphasized that...在眾多的原因中，其中一點(diǎn)給予強(qiáng)調(diào)...例：Among the most important reasons, one reason should be emphasized that large pieces of cultivated land have been occupied, which results in the grain shortage.“在許多重要的原因中，其中一點(diǎn)應(yīng)強(qiáng)調(diào)的是造成糧食減產(chǎn)是因?yàn)榇罅康目筛乇徽加?。?(1)unlike...與...不同例：Unlike oral English, written English is paratively formal.“與口頭英語不同，筆頭英語比較正規(guī)?！?2)In contrast...與之相比例：In contrast with Tom, Mario seldom studies harder.“與湯姆比，瑪里奧很少努力學(xué)習(xí)?！?3)On the other hand...另一方面例：The life expectancy in developing countries has increased during the past thirty the other hand, the infant mortality has decreased from twenty percent to ten percent in the same period.“發(fā)展中國家的期望壽命在過去的30年間都增長了。另一方面嬰兒死亡率同期由20%下降到10%?！?4)Likewise同樣例：Plenty of food must be packed for the journey；likewise, warm clothes will also be needed.“要帶上旅行中吃的食品，同樣也需要帶上御寒保暖的衣服?！?5)similarly同樣第三篇：英語作文常用句型作文類型 只給題目三．圖表式作文四．圖畫類五．應(yīng)用型作文這種題型往往要求先說明一下現(xiàn)狀，再對比事物本身的利弊，有時(shí)也會(huì)單從一個(gè)角度(利或弊)出發(fā)，最后往往要求考生表明自己的態(tài)度(或?qū)κ挛锴熬疤岢鲱A(yù)測)1。說明事物現(xiàn)狀。2。事物本身的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)(或一方面)。3。你對現(xiàn)狀(或前景)的看法。Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily ，its advantages can be seen as _________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之一)。Besides ___________(A的優(yōu)點(diǎn)之二)。But every coin has two negative aspects are also of the important disadvantages is that _______________(A的第一個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).To make matters worse，_______________(A的第二個(gè)缺點(diǎn)).Through the above analysis，I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ，I would like to _______________(我的看法).From the parison between these positive and negative effects of A，we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are by this way，(對前景的預(yù)測).)2..觀點(diǎn)對比型作文第一種范文The topic about … is being more and more popular in our school are two sides of opinion about students prefer to consider doing sth.(Some students say … is their favorite.)they think that…(理由一).What?s more，…(理由二)。Moreover，…(理由三)However，others believe … is a better choice for three reasons.(然而，其余的人認(rèn)為做某事是一種較好的選擇，有三個(gè)方面的理由)to begin with，…(理由一)。Next。In addition，…From my point of view，the former is surely a wise reason is that…(或者用：As far as I am concerned，I firmly support the view that…(依我來看，我堅(jiān)決支持這種觀點(diǎn)… that引導(dǎo)同位語從句)第二種范文There is a widespread concern over the issue that(作文題目)。But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to majority of people think that 觀點(diǎn)一 In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place，in the second place，原因二So it goes without saying t