高中英語(yǔ)unit1period2aslelessonplanforlearningaboutlanguage教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)新人教版選修8(編輯修改稿)
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【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 doesn’t matter how/whether ? 結(jié)構(gòu)中的主 語(yǔ)從句不可提前。例如： It doesn’t matter whether he is wrong or not. (right) Whether he is wrong or not doesn’t matter. (wrong) (5) 含主語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句是疑問(wèn)句時(shí)，主語(yǔ)從句不可提前。例如： Is it likely that it will rain in the evening? (right) Is that will rain in the evening likely? (wrong) 4. What 與 that 在引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)的區(qū)別 What 引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句時(shí)在從句中充當(dāng)句子成分，如主語(yǔ) 、 賓語(yǔ) 、 表語(yǔ)，而 that 則不然。例如： 1) What you said yesterday is right. 2) That she is still alive is a consolation. 二 、 賓語(yǔ)從句 1. 作動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ) (1) 由 that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（ that 通常可以省略） ,例如： I heard that be joined the army. (2) 由 what, whether (if) 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，例如： 1) She did not know what had happened. 2) I wonder whether you can change this note for me. (3) 動(dòng)詞＋間接賓語(yǔ)＋賓語(yǔ)從句。例如： She told me that she would accept my invitation. 2. 作介詞的賓語(yǔ) 例如： Our success depends upon how well we can cooperate with one another. 3. 作形容詞的賓語(yǔ) 例如： I am afraid (that) I’ve made a mistake. That 引導(dǎo)的從句常跟在下列形容詞后作賓語(yǔ)： Anxious, aware, certain, confident, convinced, determined, glad, proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, annoyed, pleased, hurt, satisfied, content 等。也可以將此類詞后的 that 從句的看作原因狀語(yǔ)從句。 4. It 可以作為形式賓語(yǔ) It 不僅可以作為形式主語(yǔ)，還可以作為形式賓語(yǔ)而真正的賓語(yǔ) that 從句則放在句尾，特別是在帶復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)的句子中。 例如： We heard it that she would get married next month.. 5. 后邊不能直接跟 that 從句的動(dòng)詞 這類動(dòng)詞有 Allow, refuse, let, like, cause, force, admire, condemn, celebrate, dislike, love, help, take, five 等。這類詞后可以用不定式或動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，但不可以用 that引導(dǎo)
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