【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ble?From where I stand, I’m inclined to accept the latter/ the second my opinion, whether it is good or bad depends on how we look at : Parents and children think differently on this hold that children should work hard and do well at , however, maintain that they should have more freedom to spend their leisure time and to plan for their own 、辦法、怎樣做打算： should take some effective measures to stop/ prevent / protect? with such a situation, what shall we do? should we do to solve the problem? are several ways to cope with the government should make strict regulations/ laws to ban such practice/ to stop this phenomenon from ’s urgent for us to do something about should spare no effort / try every means to?辯論中常用的句型： is no doubt that? is obvious that? is known to all,?舉例表示法：To take ? as an example, ,for example’s have two example is?, Another example is?概述(用于圖表作文) to the figures given in the chart shows that? is shown by the graph, ? can be seen from the statistics that? is generally believed/accepted/thought/held that ? ? on the(?在不斷地增加，減少，上升、下降)Example: The number of students in the college has been on the rise in recent ：, I prefer to work in the country rather than in the short, parents and children should learn to get through to each in this way can the most difficult problems be solved conclusion, we cannot achieve success without effort and hard far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that “No pains no gains.” the above analysis, we can see that?/ we e to the conclusion that? in this way can we? when we?.can we?1）很多人很快就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，他們在物質(zhì)上是富裕了，精神上卻很貧乏Many people will soon find themselves rich in goods, but ragged in spirit.(注：句中rich in 與 ragged in, goods 與 spirit 具有正反對比的關系和效果。）2）利遠遠大于弊The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.(注：句中 the advantages 與 the disadvantages 具有正反對比的關系和效果。）3）他們注意到了這些說法中的一些道理，但他們卻忽視了一個重要的事實They have noticed a grain of truth in the statements, but have ignored a moreimportant )這樣做既有積極效果也有消極效果It will have both negative and positive effects by so doing.(5)如“我們既有與我們很為相似的朋友，又有與我們很為不同的朋友”，可以這樣表達：We have friends similar to us and friends different from us.(注： 句中similar to 與 different from具有正反對比的關系和效果）讀書使我們聰明，鍛煉使我們強健Reading makes us wise while exercises make us 1)現(xiàn)在是忘掉過去一切的時候了。現(xiàn)在是言歸正傳的時候了?，F(xiàn)在是為未來而奮斗的時候了”Now is the time to forget everything in the is the time to get down to the is the time to work hard for the future.（注：此句為句首重復，重復部分為句首的now it the time to)2)我們渴望成功，而且正在為成功而努力工作We long for success and we are working hard for success.(注：此句為句尾重復，重復的部分為句尾的for success.)我相信我們能夠成功，我相信我們也一定會成功I am convinced that we can succeed, and Iam convinced that we must succeed.(注：and 所連接的兩個語句的句首與句尾部分同時重復，重復的部分為句首的 I am convinced that與句尾的succeed)4)我們現(xiàn)在生活在一個新的時代，而一個改革充滿著風險與機遇We are now living in a new era, and a new era of reform is always full of ventures and chances.(注：and 之前的句尾與and之后的句首重復，重復部分為a new era.)充滿著風險與機遇的改革的新時代正向我們走來Now on ing to us is the new era of reform full of ventures and 1)過去的經(jīng)歷就像圖片一樣總是在腦海中縈繞”What had been experienced in the past was always looming in memory like a picture.(注：此句采用明喻，明喻的特點是使用了like一詞)2)我們的英語老師就是我們最好的英語辭典Our English teacher is our best English dictionary.(注：此句采用暗喻，暗喻的特點是利用事物之間的相似之處進行比喻，與明喻不同之處在于不使用like一詞)獨立結(jié)構(gòu)的比較用語：in contrast 與此相反,相比之下In contrastwith their system, ours seems very ,顯得過于守舊了。But, in contrast, it is only in modern times that Galileo has bee a problem child for historians of ，對于科學史家來說，伽利略只是在現(xiàn)代才變成了一個成問題的孩子了。likewise,照樣地I told him to watch me and do ,并且照樣做。,亦,又To achieve this goal, you must have ambition。likewise you need to exert great ,你必須有雄心壯志,同時還得十分努力。1.(公文用語,常用在句首)鑒于Whereas the following incidents have occurred...鑒于下列事件業(yè)已發(fā)生...。卻。而Some people like fatty meat,whereas others hate ,而有些人卻不喜歡。連詞：Accordingly ，相應地；因此，所以，于是Additionally , 同時, 此外Additionally, many sociologists and social workers believed that the immigration of eastern and southern Europeans created grave social ,許多社會學家和社會工作者認為,東、南歐移民帶來了重大的社會問題。 , 此外,再者“The house is too small, and furthermore, it39。s too far from the office.”＂這座房子太小，而且離辦公地點也太遠。＂Furthermore, during recent years, it has bee necessary to pay increasing attention to what can loosely be described as “road octane number.”再者,近幾年來對所謂不很嚴格地稱為“公路辛烷值”予以日益增大的注意,已經(jīng)變得必要了。 而且,再者，此外I think, moreover, that Nature was not to him a treasury of ,我認為,大自然對于他來說并不是一種歡樂的寶庫。on the contraryIt doesn39。t seem ugly to me。on the contrary, I think it39。s rather ，恰恰相反，它挺美。歸納用語： importantly Most importantly, you must work hard to catch ,你必須努力學習,迎頭趕上。 of all Finally, worst of all, Herb was getting more and more out of ,最嚴重的是赫伯越來越不聽話。 sum up To sum up, because of various favourable conditions that we enjoy, there is no doubt that we will be able to catch up with the advanced ,我們擁有各種有利條件,一定能夠趕上世界上的先進國家。表示順序用語：to start with, next, in addition, finally the one hand/ on the other hand表示個人觀點用語： my opinion, personally believe that far as I am concerned… where I stand… hold the opinion that…39。d like to point out that表示理由用語： to… to… reason for....is that…The results are as follows,作文詞匯描述：show。describe。illustrate。reveal。represent素質(zhì)教育： education for al