【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 _weather(為了擺脫嚴(yán)寒 ) in the north. 4 a number of 許多；大量 后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù) the number of...?? 的數(shù)量 作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用單數(shù) 表示 “ 許多；大量 ” 的其他表達(dá)方 式： many a great/good many quite a few a great/good many of＋ the， my等修飾語(yǔ)＋復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞 a lot of/lots of plenty of quantities of masses of a great deal of a great/large amount of A number of problems have arisen. 已經(jīng)出現(xiàn)了一些問(wèn)題。 Quantities of/Masses of food were on the table. 飯桌上有許多飯菜。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)— Why does the Lake smell terrible? — Because large quantities of water have_been_polluted(pollute)． (2)The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities has_been_rising(rise) steadily since 1990. (3)A number of high buildings have_arisen(arise) where there was nothing a year ago but ruins. 5 go up上漲，上升；被興建；被炸毀 復(fù)數(shù)名詞＋復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞 ＋ 不可數(shù)名詞＋單數(shù)動(dòng)詞 ＋可數(shù) 或不可數(shù)名詞＋復(fù)數(shù)動(dòng)詞 ＋不可數(shù)名詞＋單數(shù)動(dòng)詞 go ahead 前進(jìn)；干吧；說(shuō)吧 go against 違反；違背 go by流逝；根據(jù) ?? 決定 go all out to do...全力去做 ?? go without忍受某事物的缺乏 go off爆炸；離去； 警報(bào)器等 突然發(fā)出巨響 go after 追求；設(shè)法獲得 The price of cigarettes is going up. 香煙的價(jià)格在上漲。 The building of the new bridge will go ahead as planned. 新橋的修建將按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 用 go短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)Then the fire alarm just grabbed my clothes and ran out. (2)As time went_by， they realized the importance. (3)Three villages have gone_without water for days. (4)New office buildings are going_up everywhere. (5)She starts to go_after him when Jack appears. 1． This is the second time that we_have_had_a_face173。to173。面對(duì)面地交談。 2． It_is_five_years_since_he_left his 。 3． They have gone to New York， ，在那兒打算住五天。 4． Am_I_right_in_thinking that the locals are friendly and kind? 當(dāng)?shù)厝撕苡焉?，?duì)嗎？ 5． It_is_generous_of_you to give away your money to the poor. 你真慷慨，把你的錢(qián)捐贈(zèng)給了窮人。 1錯(cuò)誤 ! 句型公式： It’s been...since... (1)表示 “ 自從 ?? 以來(lái)已有多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間了 ” ，常有兩種時(shí)態(tài)： ????? It has been/is＋一段時(shí)間＋ since＋一般過(guò)去時(shí)It was＋一段時(shí)間＋ since＋過(guò)去完成時(shí) (2)在本句式中， since 從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為短暫性動(dòng)詞，意為 “ 某人做某事已經(jīng)有多久了 ” ；若從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用延續(xù) 性動(dòng)詞，則意為 “ 某人不做某事已經(jīng)有多久了 ” 。 It has been a month since you came to Beijing. 你來(lái)北京已經(jīng)一個(gè)月了。 (2021 山東 寫(xiě)作 ) Tom told me it was 5 years since he had moved to Canada. 湯姆告訴我自從他移居加拿大以來(lái)已有五年了。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) 語(yǔ)法填空 (1)It is/has_been (be) a year since Susan became blind. (2)It is two months since he was ill. (3)His first novel has_received(receive) good reviews since it came out last month. 2 錯(cuò)誤 ! 句型公式： This/It is the first time... (1)It/This/That is the first/second...time that 從句 (現(xiàn)在完成時(shí) ) It/This/That was the first/second...time that 從句 (過(guò)去完成時(shí) ) (2)It is＋一段時(shí)間＋ since...自從 ?? 以來(lái)多久了 (3)It will be＋一段時(shí)間＋ before...多久之后才 ?? (4)It won’t be long before... 不久就 ?? (5)It is (high) time that ；該是做某事的時(shí)候了 It is the first time that I have been in a plane. 這是我第一次乘飛機(jī)。 It was the third time that the old woman had been informed in danger. 這是老太太第三次被通知病危。 夯實(shí)基礎(chǔ) (1)語(yǔ)法填空 ① This was the last time that I had asked you for money. ② John thinks it won’t be long before he is ready for his new job. ③ It is time that we should go to bed. (2)This is the first time that_we_have_seen_a_film(我們看電影 ) in the newly173。built cinema together. 用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 (1)So far this year I have_published more than twenty articles and I’ll try my best to write more.(publish) (2)— Have you shown him around the museum yet？ (show) — had a great time there. (3)With the help of experienced career instructors， this type of job173。hunting training has_proved to be very efficient.(prove) (4)It seems that you haven’t_read this report or you can see what I questioned just now.(read) (5)The coffee is doesn’t taste lik e anything I have_had before.(have) Ⅰ .教材活用 —— 根據(jù)課文內(nèi)容完成下面的短文 John Martin is visiting Xiao Li’s hometown ， is in the northwest of ， John and Xiao Li driving (drive) around the city and Xiao Li is introducing the city his friend. Xiamen is one of the attractive (attractive) and interesting places on the coast， and is hot and wet in the summer cold in the is a business district and a harbour (locate) from east to west， and off the coast lies lovely island with some interesting architecture， Gulangyu people here are very (friend)． After a (detail) introduction， it is time for Li will treat his friend to fish in a nice restaurant. Ⅱ .課外拓展 —— 閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容 (不多于 3個(gè)單詞 )或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式 A： look ’s (happen)? B： It is said that a (sing) contest will be held in our school I think a good chance to exercise my singing talents. A： By the way， are they (give) pri