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es of the disjunctive question and the differences of the disjunctive questions Difficult Teaching points: when using the the disjunctive question,Students should know well about the structure ofthe sentence and the gender and meanings of the aids: puter Teaching content arrangement: the disjunctive question is a little difficult for the students to , the teaching content should be finished in 3 : the features and the structure of the disjunctive disjunctive questions Period 2: another 8 special disjunctive questions Period 3: another 4 special disjunctive questionsPractice Each period is 45 minutes Period1: Step1: warmup(10M)Ask the students to translate the three sentences into Chinese and find out the functions of the underlined work hard , don’t they ? 2 The movie that we saw last week was quite interesting , wasn’t it? 3 Let’s listen to the radio , shall we? Answer: 1他們工作很努力,是不是?我們上星期看的電影很有趣,對不對?我們一起聽收音機吧,好嗎?The underlined parts are used to confirm the thoughts of the questioner and wants to be ensured by underlined parts are called The Disjunctive Question, they can also be called The Additional is used to state the doubt of the questioner ,who is not sure and needs to be 2: Exploration(10M)Present more sentences to the students and ask them to find out the similarities in has been learning English ,hasn’t she? He can’t take the books out ,can he? They dislike the book, don’t they? Answers: 1.陳述部分肯定式+疑問部分否定式 可記為 前肯后否2.陳述部分否定式+疑問部分肯定式 可記為 前否后肯主語附加疑問句中主語用和主語一致的主語,用主格Step 3:1.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是I,而句子又用來征詢對方的意見時,附加疑問句中的主語用you。如:I find English very interesting, don’t you?2.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是everybody, everyone, someone, nobody, no one, somebody等合成代詞時,附加疑問句中的主語通常用they。但亦可用he,尤其是nobody, no one等作主語,具有否定概念時。如:Somebody phoned while I was out, didn’t they?Nobody wants to go there, does he?3.當(dāng)陳述部分的主語是不定代詞everything, nothing, anything, something時,附加 疑問句中的主語一般用it,不用they。如:Everything seems all right now, doesn’t it?Nothing is kept in good order, is it?, that或these, those時,附加疑問句中的主語分別用it和they。如:That isn’t correct, is it?These are your friends Tom and Jack, aren’t they?,附加疑問句中的主語在正式場合用one,非正式場合用you,在美國英語中,在非正式場合還可以用he。如:One can’t be too careful, can one?或can you?6.如果陳述部分用I’m…結(jié)構(gòu),附加疑問部分一般用aren’t I。如:I am strong and healthy aren’t I。7.當(dāng)陳述句為there be結(jié)構(gòu)時,附加疑問句中的主語也用there。如:There’s no help for it, is there?There’s something wrong, isn’t there?8.陳述部分帶有seldom, hardly, never, rarely, few, little,nowhere, nothing等否定詞或半否定詞時,附加疑問部分的動詞用肯定形式。如:Bob rarely got drunk, did he?Few people know him, do they?She seldom goes to the cinema, does she?如果陳述部分的否定詞帶有否定前綴如un,dis等,那么,該陳述部分作肯定處理,附加疑問部分一般仍用否定形式。如:He was unsuccessful, wasn’t he?Step 4 practice(10M)1The old man could hardly read or write, ______? A)can heB)can’t heC)could heD)couldn’t he 2I don’t like that film,_____? 3He’s never seen this film before, _____ he? 4Everyone enjoyed the party,________? 5Something must be done to stop pollution,_______? 6This is important,________? 7One should do his duty,___? 8I am very beautiful__? 9Tom dislikes the book,_________? Answers C/ do you/has/ didn’t they/ isn’t it/ isn’t it/ shouldn’t he /aren’t I/ doesn’t he Homework: There were few new types of cameras in this shop, ______? A)were thereB)weren’t there C)were they weren’t they large number of people are keen on “planting online vegetables” these days, ________? A)don’t theytheyB)do theyC)aren’t theyD)areD)3 Peter seldom goes to work by bicycle on rainy days.(改為反意疑問句)Peter seldom goes to work by bicycle on rainy days, ___________ ___________ ? 4 It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter.(改為反意疑問句)It hardly snows in Shanghai in winter, ___________ ___________? 5 Many Americans have never been to China before