【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 er programming()工程學(xué)_______________________語(yǔ)言學(xué)____________________理科___________________文科___________常春藤聯(lián)盟________________哈佛大學(xué)________________ 耶魯大學(xué)_______________ 麻省理工學(xué)院 MIT學(xué)雜費(fèi) school fee 日?；ㄙM(fèi)___________________________助學(xué)金______________________學(xué)生貸款a student39。s __________________ 獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金（泛指）scholarship 申請(qǐng)______________________上課、聽講座、聽報(bào)告場(chǎng)景 【常見思路】 【高頻詞匯】講座lecture 演講speech 課堂發(fā)言/陳述________________________ 研討會(huì)seminar/workshopDo you have the seminar schedule with you? 你有研討會(huì)的日程表么？( )白天的課day course 晚上的課 evening course()出席人員attendance 缺席___________________ 出席______________________ 彌補(bǔ)（課/考試）________________取消_______________守時(shí)____________________記筆記____________________保持清醒_________________________ 昏昏欲睡________________睡著了____________ 培養(yǎng)興趣build the interest推遲______________________ 拖堂_____________________/_____________________ 提前下課____________________ 枯燥___________________ 發(fā)人深省的__________________________令人興奮的_______________________給人印象深刻的______________________ 極好的____________________/___________________跟不上_______________________ 明白、理解____________________/_________________/________________學(xué)習(xí)場(chǎng)景【常見思路】+【高頻詞匯】（1）學(xué)習(xí)需要一個(gè)quite 的environment，但卻常常受disturb，周圍有很多distractions（令人分心的事物）；（2）對(duì)學(xué)習(xí)full of 或lack of 熱情enthusiasm；學(xué)習(xí)遇到difficulties，感到exhausted/blue，缺乏信心lack of confidence需要對(duì)方的開導(dǎo)help him out，才能進(jìn)步improvement；必要時(shí)對(duì)方會(huì)advise你take a break，讓自己好好relax一下；（3）有時(shí)study really hard，卻收效甚微或成績(jī)terrible，對(duì)方會(huì)advise他不要過分看重成績(jī)，應(yīng)該找出原因（causes）或解決辦法(solutions)，因?yàn)閷W(xué)習(xí)方法study strategies很重要——預(yù)習(xí)prepare lessons before class是很重要的；學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)一定要學(xué)會(huì)抓重點(diǎn)focus on the main points或concentrate on the important ideas，而ignore the details；但是不提倡使用testtaking strategies；男生常常要借女同學(xué)的筆記note或請(qǐng)女同學(xué)或教授做課后指導(dǎo)instruction after class才能迎頭趕上e up with others；（4）如果學(xué)習(xí)和其他事情沖突，一般“學(xué)習(xí)考試優(yōu)先”，放棄（give up/quit）其他事情而選擇學(xué)習(xí)；（5）家長(zhǎng)談?wù)搶W(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)，十分地望子成龍，一般都擔(dān)心孩子不用功或成績(jī)不好，此時(shí)會(huì)有人來打氣、安慰；作業(yè)、論文場(chǎng)景 【常見思路】 【高頻詞匯】作業(yè)______________/ ________________ /__________________/________________ presentation________ 論文________________小論文essay學(xué)期報(bào)告term paper畢業(yè)論文thesis參考書________________ ___________reading list 讀書報(bào)告______________ 實(shí)驗(yàn)_______________ 實(shí)驗(yàn)報(bào)告______________ 調(diào)查_________________/________________ 數(shù)據(jù)________反饋_______________草稿______________ 忙于做______________________ 上交_________________ / __________________ 最后期限___________________ 到期___________________延期____________________ 對(duì)...嚴(yán)厲____________________ 辜負(fù)某人的期望_________________________ 結(jié)束，完成be through with sth.（兩次考到）考試場(chǎng)景 【常見思路】 【高頻詞匯】期中考試 midterm exam期末考試 final exam測(cè)驗(yàn) quiz突擊測(cè)驗(yàn)___________________分?jǐn)?shù)____________________ / ________________________ 及格___________________及格分______________________ 考試失敗________________/______________________________ 平均學(xué)分積______________ 補(bǔ)考_______________________作弊___________________________推遲_________________________取消__________________________ 重新安排考試時(shí)間________________________________ 考試周___________________________ 復(fù)習(xí)___________________________/_____________________________/_____________________________ 緊張：____________________/_____________________/____________________/_____________________/ __________________________/________________________________熬夜：____________________/_______________________高分___________________低分__________________全得A:___________________ A+_________________ B_______________讀書場(chǎng)景 【常見思路】（1）圖書館場(chǎng)景(校內(nèi))： 找書找不到。借書已借出。還書時(shí)超期或干脆弄丟了,要交罰款。有時(shí)在圖書館上自習(xí)...I have trouble to find the librarian for help。已借出：_____________________/__________________（2）書店場(chǎng)景（校外）：書會(huì)脫銷，需要提前訂購(gòu)；買二手書（_______________/_______________），因?yàn)椤皩W(xué)生貧窮原則”；書有兩種，精裝版hard cover/hardback edition和簡(jiǎn)裝版paperback edition；偶爾會(huì)on sale；（3）讀書場(chǎng)景：喜歡哪一類的書？以什么方式讀書？（精讀、泛讀）是否專注？（一般很專注，否則就是有什么心事）讀到什么程度了？（剛開始讀；讀了一半；讀完了；好書、難書會(huì)讀好幾遍；有時(shí)遇見很難懂的地方會(huì)看的很慢）有何感想評(píng)價(jià)？（往往是好評(píng)）【高頻詞匯】閱覽室_____________________ 參考書閱覽室____________________ 期刊閱覽室_______________shelf書架 stack_____________________復(fù)印機(jī)________________ 自習(xí)室___________________圖書館長(zhǎng), 圖書管理員__________________書目catalogue索引index 卷，宗_______________ 借書卡library card 書面許可writing permission預(yù)約 reservation 外借__________________ 超期_______________續(xù)借_____________ 罰款________ 被限制在館內(nèi)閱讀put on reserve雜志______________________期刊___________________/_________________季刊_____________________現(xiàn)刊current issue 過刊back issue最新一期latest number /lastest issue 雜志合訂本______________________作者author題目subject名字title關(guān)鍵字key words 辦理借閱手續(xù)______________________________ 借書證_____________________________ 額外的副本_____________________ 訂購(gòu)書_____________________訂閱（雜志）________________________脫銷_________________ 已絕版____________________ 出版/出版物_________________出版社___________小說____________ 科幻小說___________________ 偵探小說whodunit/____________(口語(yǔ))懸疑小說________________ 非小說類文學(xué)作品_________________傳記_________________ 自傳___________________ 歷史書籍________________ 社論____________ 暢銷書__________________ 《人性的弱點(diǎn)》（戴爾卡耐基）How to Win Friends and Influence People.《思考致富》（拿破侖希爾）Think and Grow Rich(by Napoleon Hill)《世界上最偉大的推銷員》（奧格曼迪諾）the Greatest Salesman in the World《窮爸爸，富爸爸》（羅伯特清崎）Rich Dad Poor Dad《一分鐘經(jīng)理人》（肯布蘭查)One minute39。s manager【常見詞組】對(duì)書入迷be addicted to/ be attracted by the book。全神貫注地看書bend one39。s head on the book。pore over the book讀書快的人fast reader 好不容易看完plough through the novel 從頭到尾看小說get through the novel廣泛地閱讀 read extensively 選擇性地閱讀 read selectively 書評(píng)book review 【真題例句】Did you check the pile of the journals you borrowed from the library the other day? 你查過那一摞頭幾天從圖書館借來的學(xué)刊了么？課外活動(dòng)場(chǎng)景 【常見思路】 【高頻詞匯】參加、參與：take part in/ _____________________ in； 登記_________________________；參加（俱樂部、課程等）______________________；參與者_(dá)_________________________； 合唱隊(duì)chorus；戲劇社_____________________；宿舍管理委員會(huì)dorm council；課程委員會(huì)curriculum mittee；學(xué)生會(huì)_________________；主席_________；競(jìng)選_________________；選票___________；選民登記voter registration；選舉活動(dòng)election campaign； 競(jìng)選活動(dòng)負(fù)責(zé)人 campaign manager； 候選人__________________________；競(jìng)賽_______________________；選手_____________________；獎(jiǎng)_____________；值得_________________；半決賽_________________；進(jìn)入決賽___________________________；被淘汰__________________________；吉他___________________；小提琴violin；號(hào)______________；薩克斯saxophone； 芭蕾ballet；