【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】
of food on the table, __51__ buy clothes. I also realized that __52__ gratification(滿足 ) wasn’t going to get me required intellectual preparation. I went back to my studies and became an A student again and __54__ I fulfilled my __55__ and became a doctor. 36. B. wise C. rich D. learned 答案 A 解析 母親望女成鳳,因此讓孩子們以成功人士為榜樣,多讀書(shū)。結(jié)合全文語(yǔ)境及文章倒數(shù)第二段的 “success” 可選出答案。 wise 英明的; learned 博學(xué)的; rich富有的,都不是文章所強(qiáng)調(diào)的意義。 37. B. writing C. reading D. playing 答案 C 解析 由下文可知,母親是因?yàn)榘l(fā)現(xiàn)成功人士讀書(shū)多,看電視少,因此她才會(huì)要求孩子讀書(shū)。 think 思 考; write寫作; play玩,顯然與語(yǔ)境不符。 38. B. announced C. required D. suggested 答案 B 解析 母親宣布我們看電視要有嚴(yán)格的規(guī)定。其他動(dòng)詞 order, suggest, require后面跟從句時(shí),需要 (should) do 形式。 39. B. more C. extra D. free 答案 D 解析 此處指我們業(yè)余時(shí)間要讀書(shū)。 precious 富貴的; more更多的; extra額外的,都不是文章強(qiáng)調(diào)的意義。 40. B. reports C. ments D. remarks 答案 B 解析 母親要求我們寫讀書(shū)報(bào)告。 summary總結(jié); ment評(píng)論; remarks一般指口頭的 “ 評(píng)論 ” 。 41. sure B. for long C. any more D. for nothing 答案 B 解析 根據(jù)該段內(nèi)容,作者一直是 A等學(xué)生,但維持的時(shí)間不長(zhǎng)。 not...any more不再,與后面作者重新回到 A等生矛盾; for sure 確切,肯定; for nothing免費(fèi),不符合文意。 42. up B. keep up C. make friends D. hang out 答案 D 解析 hang out表示 “ 在外面游蕩 ” ,此處表示作者開(kāi)始玩樂(lè),荒廢學(xué)業(yè)。 43. B. matter C. care D. reflect 答案 C 解析 學(xué)業(yè)下降,但作者并不在乎。 admit 承認(rèn); matter 有關(guān)系; reflect 反思, 語(yǔ)氣過(guò)重。 44. B. debated C. worried D. plained 答案 D 解析 由上文可知,作者開(kāi)始講究穿戴,而此時(shí)她又沒(méi)有意大利針織衫,因此會(huì)向母親抱怨。 45. B. get C. find D. bring 答案 A 解析 此處指作者母親打工掙的錢,用 make/earn money“ 掙錢 ” ,其他動(dòng)詞不符合搭配和邏輯。 46. B. debts C. bills D. education 答案 C 解析 pay the bill 是固定用法,表示 “ 付賬 ” 。 47. B. left C. taken D. turned 答案 B 解析 leave over 剩余。 48. B. regretted C. disappointed D. surprised 答案 A 解析 母親能把財(cái)政大權(quán) 交給作者,她一開(kāi)始感到非常高興。 49. B. before C. if D. although 答案 A 解析 once引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句,表示 “ 一旦 ” 。 50. B. hold C. keep D. lift 答案 C 解析 keep a roof over our heads 此處是形象說(shuō)法,表示 “ 給我們提供住處 ” 。 51. more B. rather than C. more than D. much less 答案 D 解析 much less 更不用說(shuō)。 52. B. instant C. immediate D. eager 答案 C 解析 immediate gratification 此處表示 “ 一時(shí)的滿足 ” 。 immediate 當(dāng)前的。instant 瞬間的; distant久遠(yuǎn)的; eager渴望的,急切的,均不符合文意。 53. B. anywhere C. up D. anything 答案 B 解析 get 是固定用法,表示 “ 使某人獲得一定成就 ” ,否定句表示“ 使某人一事無(wú)成 ” 。 54. B. suddenly C. hopefully D. pletely 答案 A 解析 作者最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想。 eventually 最后,最終; suddenly 突然地;hopefully 有希望地; pletely 完全地,不能用來(lái)修飾 fulfill。 55. B. wishes C. dream D. career 答案 C 解析 作者實(shí)現(xiàn)了自己的夢(mèng)想,與文章第一段第二句相呼應(yīng)。 wish 愿望; course課程; career職業(yè),均不符合上下文語(yǔ)境。 第三部分 閱讀理解 (共 兩節(jié) ,滿分 40分 ) 第一節(jié) (共 15小題,每小題 2分,滿分 30分 ) 閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng) (A、 B、 C和 D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。 A There is a wonderful story about a young girl who had no family and no one to love her. One day, feeling very sad and lonely, she was walking through a grassland when she noticed a small butterfly caught in a thorn(荊棘 ) young girl carefully released(釋放 ) the of flying away, the little butterfly changed into a beautiful fairy(仙女 ). The young girl rubbed her eyes in disbelief. “For your wonderful kindness , ” the good fairy said to the girl , “I will give you any wish you would like.” The little girl thought for a moment and then replied ,“I want to be ha ppy.” The fairy leaned toward her and whispered in her the fairy disappeared. As the little girl grew up, there was no one in the land as happy as asked her secret of would only smile and answer, “The secret of my happiness is that I listened to a good fairy when I was a little girl.” When she was very old and on her deathbed, the neighbors all gathered around her, afraid that her unbelievable secret of happiness would die with her.“Tell us ,please, ”they begged , “Tell us what t he good fairy said.”The lovely old woman simply smiled and said, “She told me that everyone , no matter how secure they seemed,no matter how old or young, how rich or poor, had need of me.” 56. ________the girl felt sad and lonely. A. There were many friends but B. There was nobody to love her so C. There was nothing to do D. Seeing the butterfly was caught 答案 B 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句話可知,這位女孩沒(méi)有家,沒(méi)有人愛(ài)她,所以她覺(jué)得孤獨(dú)和傷心。 57. Noticing the butterfly was caught by the thorn, the orphan girl ________. A. helped the butterfly escaped from the thorn B. felt sorrowful, but she didn’t go up to help it C. fell down on it too D. failed to help it release from the thorn 答案 A 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段的第二句可知答案。 58. The butterfly ________after was saved by the little girl. A. flew away B. still died C. changed into a fairy D. was more beautiful than before 答案 C 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第三句可知 C項(xiàng)切題。 59. The only thing that the little girl wanted was ________. A. to be rich B. to have her own parents C. to have a lot of friends D. happiness 答案 D 解析 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù) “I want to be happy.” 以及后文的故事可知,這位女孩的最大愿望是得到幸福。故 D項(xiàng)切題。 B Paula Radcliffe, chasing(角逐 ) a third London marathon title(冠軍 ), says she has bee a stronger person after her terrible experience at the 2021 Athens Games. Radcliffe, who failed to plete the Olympic marathon and the 10,000 m last August, said: “Athens made me a stronger person and it made me care less about criticism(批評(píng) ). ” “In the past I wanted to please everyone , but now I am going to listen even more to the people around me.” She didn’t care about criticism made at the weekend by Liz McCulgan , who felt Radcliffe should have rested and let her body recover after her failure in Athens. “Liz is someone I look up to but she hasn’t spoken to me since last year and