【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ability in studying B． improve students39。 ability in reading aloud C． activate the brain area on the left side D． activate the brain area on the right side 答案： C 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章倒數(shù)第二段有兩處信息說明： The pictures showed an increase in activity in the back of the brain on the left side. This activated brain area appears to include a structure(結(jié)構(gòu) )that helps people recognize familiar written words quickly. In lower level readers, this structure remains 定，這項(xiàng)訓(xùn)練目的在于激活學(xué)生左腦不活躍的腦組織。 38． The researchers who doubt the programme believe that students should________. A． reading aloud B． read silently C． match sounds with letters D． improve their reading ability naturally 答案： B 解析： 推理判斷題。文章介紹的這種訓(xùn)練是出聲朗讀，因此最后表示懷疑的人顯然認(rèn)為學(xué)生該 “ 默 讀 ” ，不必去進(jìn)行 “ 音 ” 和 “ 形 ” 的對(duì)應(yīng)。 39． The underlined word“tutoring”in the last passage has a similar meaning to________. A． training B． effect C． struggle D． purpose 答案： A 解析： 詞義理解題。通過文章提供的語境判斷，這是一項(xiàng) “ 訓(xùn)練 ” 學(xué)生閱讀能力的項(xiàng)目。 B You know you have to“read between lines.”I want to persuade you to do something equally important in the course of your reading. I want to persuade you to“write between the lines.”Unless you do, you are not likely to do the most efficient(效率高的 )kind of reading. I insist that making_up_a_book is not an act of damage but of love. There are two ways in which one can own a book. The first is the property right you have by buying it, just as you pay for clothes and furniture. But this act of buying is only the first step to possession. Full ownership es only when you have made it a part of yourself, and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it. A parison may make the point clear. You buy a piece of beef from the butcher39。s icebox. But you do not own the beef in the most important sense until you eat it and get it into your blood. I am arguing that books, too, must be absorbed in your blood to do you any good. There are three kinds of book owners. The first has all the standard sets and bestsellers unread, untouched. The second has a great many books—a few of them read through, most of them dipped into, but all of them as clean and shiny as the day they were bought. The third has a few books every one of them worn, shaken and loose ended by continual use, marked from front to back. Why is making up a book necessary to read it? First, it keeps you wide awake. In the second place, reading, if it is active, is thinking, and thinking tends to express itself in words, spoken or written. The marked books is usually the thought through the book. Finally, writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed. 40． The third kind of book owners must be________. A． experienced readers B． untidy readers C． efficient readers D． careless readers 答案： C 解析： 推理判斷題。從文章第四段可以看出只有第三類讀者充分閱讀吸收了書中的內(nèi)容。 41． The underlined phrase“making up a book”probably means________. A． writing down difficult sentences B． finding the extra meanings of unknown words C． writing in the space the ideas you get through reading D． making notes to show you understand what you have read 答案： C 解析： 語意理解題。短語 making up a book 的意思可由文章第三段 “...and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.”和文章最后一句 “...writing helps you remember the thoughts you had, or the thoughts the author expressed.”綜合分析得出。 42． How does the author persuade you to own a book? A． To make it a part of yourself by writing in it. B． To write down words and sentences that bring up rich ideas. C． To mark puzzling questions that challenge you. D． To note whatever disagreements you may have with the book. 答案： A 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文章第三段第四句 “...and the best way to make yourself a part of it is by writing in it.”是關(guān)鍵信息。 43． One of the advantages of making up a book is to________. A． absorb all the brilliant ideas it contains B． keep either your thoughts or the writer39。s in mind C． make yourself awake so that you can get more pleasure D． enable yourself to pick up the book for continual reading 答案： B 解析： 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由文章最后一段，特別是最后一句可得出結(jié)論。 C Is there a better way to get talented employees without hiring under qualified college graduates and paying for extensive training to get them up to the required level? There is. Instead of just plaining that today39。s graduates are under qualified, your pany can invest in education. Find a local college or university that offers a major in your pany39。s field and build a relationship with it. This relationship can take many forms, with different levels of involvement(參與 )for both the school and the business. Starting small is a good idea. Call the college, talk to the appropriate department head, and offer your pany39。s assistance. Offering in the school a chance to train students in your pany39。s software or hardware means that there will be more people trained in the use of these products. This adds to your pany39。s market share and potential employee pool, and enhances its public image. Donations may qualify your pany for deduction, which can help its bottom line. This knowledge swap benefits your pany and the school. Your pany gets graduates trained in areas it chooses and has a place to send