【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 tice)conversations ?◆ + 助/系/情態(tài) + 主語 表示肯定意義(?也是如此)Neither + 助/系/情態(tài) + 主語 表示否定意義(?也不)※ 它們都屬于倒裝句。⑴ My mother didn’t go to ______ my father.⑵ James es from ______ Tom.⑶ My pen pal can speak ______ I.= Me ______.⑷ My sister isn’t ______ I.= Me ______.◆ 兩者都all三者或三者以上都⑴ The twins _____ are good students.⑵ There are lots of colorful flowers on _____ sides of the streets.⑶ There are five people in my ______ like playing parents ______ love are very happy.◆ 單獨，獨自一人 →He is alone at 孤獨的，寂寞的。有一定的感情色彩 →He lives a lonely life in the country.⑴ Sometimes he feels quite _____ because he has no friends.⑵ She lives _____ in that large house.◆43 in the tree 外來的→I saw a cat in the the tree 長在樹上的→There are many apples on the tree.⑴ How many monkeys can you see _____ the tree ?⑵ There are a lot of bananas_____ the tree.◆ the wall 指在墻體內(nèi)on the wall 指在墻體表面⑴ There is a map _____ the wall.⑵ There is a door _____ the wall.◆ the bed 指物品在床上→My bag is on the bed 指人躺在床上→Lily is ill in bed.⑴ There is a jacket ___________.⑵ I have to be ________ by ten o’clock.◆：so和such(如此?以至于?)so是副詞，：△so+adj/adv+that從句→He worked so hard that he got the first prize.△so+adj+a(n)+n.+that從句 = such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→That was so interesting a story that I read it twice.= That was such an interesting story that I read it ，：△such+a(n)+adj+n.+that從句→He is such a hardworking student that all the teachers love him.△such+pl./不可數(shù)n+that從句→It is such good weather that we can go swimming.⑴ He runs ____fast ____ we can’catch him.⑵ Lili is ____a kind girl ____we all love her.⑵ Tom is ____ a clever boy that he can answer the question.= Tom is ____ clever a boy that he can answer the question.⑶ The box is _____ heavy _____ I can’t carry it.※ 在名詞前有many / much / few / little這些詞修飾時，要用so?that。so?that句型的否定形式可用簡單句too?to或not?enough to代替。如：He is so young that he can’t go to school.= He is too young to go to school.= He is not old enough to go to school.◆ ：when + 延續(xù)性/短暫性動詞→When I was watching TV , he came in.= When he came in , I was watching +延續(xù)性動詞(多用進行時)→While I was in Shanghai ,I visited him.⑴ _____ he was knocked at the door.= He was sleeping _____ someone knocked at the door.⑵ _____ the boy heard his mother’s voice , he stopped crying.⑶ My mother was cooking _____ I was doing my homework..◆ the age of 和 when 引導(dǎo)的時間狀語可以互換。I began to play football when I was five years old.= I began to play football ________ ____ ____ five.◆ 放句首、句末instead of + n/pron/ving = rather than.⑴ I will go to see her ______ you.⑵ He doesn’t like him coke ______.⑶ We often sing English song ______ reading aloud.◆ famous as(作為?而知名)as + 職業(yè)/身份/地位→Yi Yuchun is famous as a super famous for(以?而著名)for + 出名的原因→Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake.⑴ Li Bai is famous ______ a poet.⑵ Jackie Chan ia famous ______ his action movies.⑶ France ia famous _____its fine food and wine.◆?似乎/好像?(sb/sth)seems to do sthIt seems that +從句⑴ It _____ _____ he feels very sad.= He _____ _____ _____ very sad.⑵ She seems to want to have a drink.= _____ _____ that she _____ to have a drink.◆52.“疑問詞 + 動詞不定式” 與“賓語從句”的互換。⑴ I will show you where you should go.= I will show you _____ _____ _____.⑵ Idon’t know what to do.= I don’t know what should I do B I should do⑶ Could you tell me how I can get to Summer Palace ?= Could you tell me how _____ _____ _____ Summer Palace ?※ 賓語從句應(yīng)該用陳述語序。如：Could you please tell me ____ ____ ____ ____(天氣如何)in Chongqi ?◆，多和ask / answer搭配使用。problem指有待解決的較難的問題或物理/數(shù)學(xué)方面的題等，多與solve / work out 搭配。⑴ Please answer my ________ in English.⑵ I can’t work out this maths _______.⑶ This is a difficult _______ to answer.◆(強調(diào)家庭成員，與居住的房子無關(guān))→My family are kind 家(指人出生或居住的地方，帶有一定感情色彩)→Wele to my 房子/住宅(居住的建筑物)→They moved to their new house last year.⑴ How many people are there in your _____? ⑵ I want to save money and bu