中國藥科大學本科畢業(yè)論文(編輯修改稿)
2024-10-06 03:13 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 arixinol Abies chensiensis1223epilarixinolAbies chensiensis12313HydroxylarixinolAbies georgei134Abiesinol AAbies sachalinensis145Abiesinol CAbies sachalinensis146Abiesinol GAbies sachalinensis147Abiesinol BAbies sachalinensis148Abiesinol DAbies sachalinensis149Abiesinol FAbies sachalinensis1410Abiesinol HAbies sachalinensis1411Abiesanol BAbies georgei1312Abiesanol AAbies georgei15133,239。epilarixinolAbies chensiensis12145hydroxy6methyl7,439。dimethoxy?avone8OβDglucopyranosideAbies spectabilis1615isorhamnetin3βD(6Oacetyl) glucosideAbies spectabilis1616JuglalinAbies spectabilis 1617kaempferol 3O(2Opcoumaroyl) αLarabinopyranosideAbies spectabilis1618AfzelinAbies chensiensis1219kaempferol3OαL(2″,4″diEpcoumaroyl)rhamnosideAbies chensiensis 1220kaempferol3OβD(3″Epcoumaroyl)glucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1221kaempferol3OβD(6″Epcoumaroyl)glucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1222kaempferol 3O(3″, 6″diOEpcoumaroyl)βDglucopyranosideAbies spectabilis1623kaempferol3OβD(3″,6″diEpcoumaroyl) glucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1224kaempferol 3Oβ(6″caffeoylglucoside)Abies georgei1325ApigeninAbies spectabilis1626stenopalustroside DAbies georgei1327stenopalustroside AAbies georgei1328stenopalustroside CAbies georgei1329439。,5dihydroxy3,7dimethoxy6methyl?avoneAbies spectabilis16305hydroxy6methyl7,439。dimethoxy?avoneAbies spectabilis 1631syringetin 3OβDglucopyranosideAbies georgei1332KaempferolAbies chensiensis1233AromadendrinAbies chensiensis1234MyricetinAbies spectabilis16352hydroxynaringeninAbies spectabilis1636TsugafolinAbies chensiensis1237ChoerospondinAbies chensiensis1238PruninAbies chensiensis12395,4′dihydroxy6Cmethyl7methoxy flavanoneAbies chensiensis1240NaringeninAbies chensiensis1241EriodictyolAbies chensiensis1242AromadendrinAbies chensiensis1243TaxifolinAbies chensiensis1244kaempferol7OβDglucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1245kaempferol3OβDglucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1246quercetin3OβDglucopyranosideAbies chensiensis1247PallasiinAbies spectabilis1648(+)catechinAbies chensiensis1249AfzelechinAbies chensiensis1250(?)epiafzelechinAbies chensiensis1251GymnogrammeneAbies chensiensis12529,4′Dihydroxy5,7dimethoxy8methylchalconeAbies georgei13532′,4dihydroxy4′,6′dimethoxychalconeAbies georgei13 木脂素類化合物主要為二芳基丁烷類，二芳基丁內(nèi)酯類，苯駢呋喃類，苯基四氫奈類。近兩年從冷杉中分離的木質(zhì)素主要是李永利等人從秦嶺冷杉的乙酸乙酯部位中分離得到。 酚類和其他類 酚類化合物也是冷杉中的一類常見物質(zhì)。 藥理作用研究藥理研究表明，冷杉屬植物代謝產(chǎn)物具有廣泛的生物活性，如昆蟲保幼，抗腫瘤，抗菌，抗真菌，抗?jié)儯寡祝垢哐獕?，?zhèn)咳，中樞神經(jīng)等作用。近兩年來在對長苞冷杉粗提物的生物活性進行研究時發(fā)現(xiàn)氯仿部位主要表現(xiàn)為抗腫瘤作用，乙酸乙酯部位主要表現(xiàn)為抗炎作用 ，同時對抗炎機制也進行了一些研究，在對冷杉屬所分離得到的化合物篩選時，也發(fā)現(xiàn)了一些具有生物活性的單體化合物。 抗腫瘤活性 冷杉屬植物代謝產(chǎn)物普遍具有抗腫瘤活性。其中Abies. Alba 和 Viscum album 的混合液對腫瘤細胞 L1210 具有抗增殖作用；此外冷杉的氯仿提取物對LOVO 和QGY7703 兩種腫瘤細胞均有較強的抗增殖作用。，4secocycloart4(28)en3oic acid對腫瘤細胞A5
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