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賓語從句可分為三類。 1. 由 that引導的賓語從句。 that只有語 法作用,沒有實在的意義,在口語 和非正式文體中可以省略。例如: He said (that) he wanted to stay at home. She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill. I am sure (that) he will succeed. 2. 由連接 代詞 who, whom, whose, what, which 和連接副詞 when, where, why, how 引導的賓語從句。這些連接代詞和連接副詞在賓語從句中充當某個成分。例如: Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe? He asked whose handwriting was the best. Can you tell me where the bus stop is? I don’t know wh y the train is late. 3. 由 if或 whether 引導的賓語從句。 if和 whether在句中的意思是 “ 是否 ” 。例如: I want to know if (whether) he lives there. He asked me whether (if) I could help him. (二)賓語從句的語序 賓語從句的語序應為 陳述句的語序 。例如: I hear (that) physics isn’t easy. I think (that) you will like this school soon. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo? Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting. (三)賓語從句的時態(tài) 1. 如果 主 句的時態(tài)是 一般現(xiàn)在時 ,賓語從句該用什 么 時態(tài)就用什 么 時態(tài)。 如: I don’t