外研版中考英語(yǔ)第20講九年級(jí)上冊(cè)modules7-8課件(編輯修改稿)
2024-12-25 06:48 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 D． fot 1． We39。re still influenced by Confucius39。s 然受孔子思想的影響。 【 典例在線 】 I was asked to stand outside because I was late. 我因?yàn)檫t到被罰站在外面。 Paper is used for making 。 You should be taught to 。 【 拓展精析 】 當(dāng)表示 “ ?? 被 (做 )” 時(shí) ， 句子用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)來(lái)表達(dá) ， 即“ 動(dòng)作的承受者＋ be＋過去分詞 ” 。動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)也有各種時(shí)態(tài) ， 其時(shí)態(tài)的變化體現(xiàn)在 be動(dòng)詞的形式上。一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： am/is/are＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： was/were＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： will＋ be＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；過去完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： had been＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)： have/has been＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞；含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：情態(tài)動(dòng)詞＋ be＋動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。 【 活學(xué)活用 】 (1)—Tell me one thing you39。re proud of in your junior high school， Tony.(2020， 嘉興 ) — I __D__ as captain of the school football team. A． choose B． chose C． am chosen D． was chosen (2)—Have you moved into the new house? — Not rooms __C__． A． are painting B． have been painted C． are being painted D． is painted 1． used to＋ 【 典例在線 】 I think people who write for a job are not as important as they used to 樣重要。 He used to have a walk along the beach after 去常常在晚飯后沿著沙灘散步。 【 拓展精析 】 used to表示 “ 過去常常 ” ， 其后接動(dòng)詞原形 ， 指 “過去的習(xí)慣 ， 而現(xiàn)在不這樣了 ” 。疑問句有兩種形式： Did...use to...？或 Used...to...？否定句也有兩種形式： didn39。t use to或 usedn39。t to。要注意其與 be used to的區(qū)別： ① 當(dāng) be used to的主語(yǔ)是 ， 相當(dāng)于 get used to.。 sb.＋ be/get used to表示 “ 某人習(xí)慣于 ??” ， 此時(shí)to為介詞 ， 其后接名詞、代詞或動(dòng)詞的 ing形式。 ② 當(dāng)be used to的主語(yǔ)是 ， sth. be used to表示 “ 某物被用來(lái) ??” ， 這是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的句子 ， to為不定式的標(biāo)志 ， 其后接動(dòng)詞原形 ， 表示某物的用途 ， 相當(dāng)于 “ sth.＋ be used for doing sth.” 。 【 活學(xué)活用 】 (1)—What do you usually have for breakfast？ (2020， 隨州 ) — I used to __D__ dumplings， but these days I39。m used to ________ bread and milk. A． eat； have B． eating； having C． eating； have D． eat； having (2)The foreigner has been used to eating(eat) with chopsticks.(2020， 揚(yáng)州 ) (3)Liu Huan， a famous male singer， has long hair， because he __B__ long hair.(2020， 棗莊 ) A． used to have B． is used to having C． is used for having D． is used to have 2． be made of， be made from， be made into， be made in， be made by， be made up of 【 典例在線 】 This salad is made of apple， pear， potato and 是由蘋果、梨、土豆和芹菜做成的。 Wine is made from 。 This piece of wood will be made into a small 要被制成一個(gè)小凳子。 These caps are made in 。 The model car was made by 。 O
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