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C。答語(yǔ)為“ 下周五 ” 。可知從句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。 【 例 5】 —I don39。t understand __ A _.(2020, 蘇州 ) — I39。m I was doing my homework. A. why you didn39。t watch the football match B. why didn39。t you watch the football match C. why you don39。t watch the football match D. why don39。t you watch the football match 點(diǎn)撥: 答句句意為 “ 很抱歉。但那時(shí)我正在做家庭作業(yè)。 ” 可知 “ 沒(méi)有看足球賽 ” 是過(guò)去的動(dòng)作。排除 C、D。 B項(xiàng)不是陳述語(yǔ)序故排除。 高頻考點(diǎn)四 賓語(yǔ)從句的否定前移 在賓語(yǔ)從句中 , 當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為 think, believe,expect, imagine, suppose等時(shí) , 如果主語(yǔ)為 I或 we時(shí) , 從句中表示否定意義的 not應(yīng)移到 think, believe, expect,imagine, suppose等前。如: I don39。t suppose he will 。 注意:如果主句主語(yǔ)不是 I或 we, 則 not不前移。如: She thinks she can39。t arrive there on 到那兒。 【 例 6】 翻譯:我認(rèn)為明天不會(huì)下雨。 I_don39。t_think_it_will_rain_tomorrow. 高頻考點(diǎn)五 賓語(yǔ)從句的轉(zhuǎn)化 1. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同 , 且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 hope, wish, decide等時(shí) , 從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。如: I hope that I can see you again. = I hope to see you 。 2. 當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的主語(yǔ)相同 , 且謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 know, remember, fet, learn等時(shí) , 從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為 “疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)。如: I don39。t know what I should say. = I don39。t know what to 。 3. 當(dāng)主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是 ask, tell, show, teach等 , 且賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)和主句的間接賓語(yǔ)一致時(shí) , 從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為 “不定式結(jié)構(gòu) ” 或 “ 疑問(wèn)詞+不定式 ” 結(jié)構(gòu)。如: Mr Hu tells us that we shouldn39。t draw on the wall. = Mr Hu tells us not to draw on the 不應(yīng)該在墻上畫(huà)畫(huà)。 Will you please tell me where I can buy stamps? = Will you please tell me where to buy stamps?請(qǐng)告訴我在哪兒能買(mǎi)到郵票? 4. 有些賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為復(fù)合賓語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) , 常用動(dòng)詞 find, think, make。如: I think it is necessary for us to learn to wait. = I think it necessary for us to learn to 來(lái)說(shuō)學(xué)會(huì)等待是有必要的。 I find she is a good girl.= I find her a good 個(gè)好女孩。 5. 由 what引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句可轉(zhuǎn)化為定語(yǔ)從句。如: We did what we could to help you. = We did everything (that) we could to help you. 我們盡力幫助你。 Robert saw what Mr Smith did. = Robert saw everything (that) Mr Smith 史密斯先生所做的一切。 【 例 7】 將下列句子改為簡(jiǎn)單句 The teacher told