【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 en 等引導(dǎo)的含 過去時的句子。 動詞構(gòu)成：動詞過去時（ ed） worked/used to work 否定構(gòu)成 ： didn’t+動原 didn’t work used not(didn’t use) to work一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答舉例： Did+主語 +動原 +其它？ 特殊疑問句舉例： What did he do yesterday? When did he get up this morning? 備注： He has opened the door.（表示過去“開門”的動作對現(xiàn)在的影響是門還開著） He opened the door.(不能確定門現(xiàn)在是否開著 ) 用法 : 發(fā)生在過去的動作且對現(xiàn)在仍有影響的動作， 強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響 .從過去一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動作 常用時間狀語： already,just,never,before,recently,in the past few years,ever,so far,since+過去的點時 間 ,for+段時間 動詞構(gòu)成： have/has+過去分詞 (ed) have/has worked 否定構(gòu)成： have/has not+過去分詞 一般疑問構(gòu)成： Have/Has+主語 +過去分詞 …? 特殊疑問句舉例： What have you done recently? How long has he lived in Beijing? 備注：暫時性動詞不能與 for…, since…,How long… 等 表示段時間 的短語同時使用。 用法：過去某一時刻或某一段時間內(nèi)正在發(fā)生 的動作 常用時間狀語： at this time yesterday,at that time, at ten o’clock yesterday或 when引導(dǎo)的從句 動詞構(gòu)成： was/were+現(xiàn)在分詞 (ing) 以 work為例： was/were working 否定構(gòu)成： was/were not+現(xiàn)在分詞 一般疑問構(gòu)成及簡答舉例 : Was/Were+主語 +現(xiàn)在分詞 +其它？ Yes,I was No,I wasn’t 特殊疑問句舉例： What were you dong this time yesterday? Where was he standing when the teacher came in? 用法：從過去某時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或狀態(tài)， 常用于賓從 常用時間狀語： the next week等 動詞構(gòu)成： would/should+動原 was/were going to+動原 was/were(about) to+動原 以 work為例： would/should work was/were going to work was/were(about) to work 否定構(gòu)成： would/should not… was/were not… 一般疑問構(gòu)成：常用 if或 whether引導(dǎo)賓從 特殊疑問句舉例： He asked what they would do the next week. 用法： 過去某時間或動作之前完成的動作或狀態(tài) (過去的過去 )。 過去某一時間的動作延續(xù)到過去另一時間 常用時間狀語： by that time,by the end of… , when/before+ 從句， said/knew/asked的賓從中 動詞構(gòu)成 :had+過去分詞 (ed) 以 work為例： had worked 否定構(gòu)成 :had not+過去分詞 一般疑問構(gòu)成： Had+主語 +過去分詞 +其它？ Yes,I had. No,I hadn’t. 特殊疑問句舉例： How many English words had you learned by the end of last term? police found that the house ___and a lot of things___. A. has broken into。 has been stolen B. had broken into。 had been stolen C. has been broken into。 stolen D. had been broken into。 stolen didn39。t go to hear the singer because he___ him. A. heard B. would hear C. has heard D. had heard didn39。t you e to the party? I___ to e, but one of my friends came to see me just then. A. wanted B. was wanting C. had wanted D. had been wanted ,I39。ve eaten up the food. I___ that he wouldn39。t be back. A. think B. was thinking C. had thought D. thought 5. I’m sorry to keep you waiting. Oh,not at ___ here only a few minutes. been been be ___ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished it. written written writing I join the club, Dad? You can when you ___ a bit older. A. get B. will get C. are getting D. will have got we got to his home, we learned he ___ for almost an hour. B. had gone C. had been away D. has gone you know when she ___? No, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ___. e。 es 。 will e e。 will e 。 es don’t think Jim saw me。 he ___ into space. stared just staring just stared just stared 11. Do you know when she ___? No, but I’ll tell you as soon as she ___. e。 es 。 will e e。 will e 。 es , why didn’t you e yesterday? I ___, but I had an unexpected visitor. A. had B. would C. was going to D. did price ___,but I doubt whether it will remain so. down go down gone down going down Can I help you, sir? Yes, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ___. ’t work ’t work ’t work ’t work you meet John here at the university? No, we___ when I started college. already met met C. would meet D. had already met reporter said the UFO _____east to west when he saw it. traveling C. had been traveling D. was to travel were all surprised when he made it clear that he ___ office soon. leave left I got to the cinema, the film____ for five minutes. A. had began B. was on C. has begun D. had been on shown , look where you are going! Oh, I’m terribly . ’m not noticing wasn’t noticing haven’t notice don’t notice ___ by the time I ____ there, so I took a seat in the back. A. has begun