【文章內(nèi)容簡介】
eacher, what would you do then? Were I a teacher , what would you do then? Had we made adequate preparations , the party would have been a success. If we had made adequate preparations, the party would have been a success. Practice: If the picture were unique, it would be valuable. Were the picture unique, it would be valuable. If the museum had been closed, we would have been upset. Had the museum been closed, we would have been upset. If you should have gone on the trip, you would have learnt a lot about painting. Should you have gone on the trip, you would have learnt a lot about painting. To sum up 部分倒裝 1. 句首狀語為否定副詞或半否定詞副的句子 2. only + 狀語 放在句首 3. so(也 )或 so / such...that結(jié)構(gòu) 引導(dǎo)的短語放在句首 4. “Not only + 分句 ,but also + 分句”句型 5. Not until放在句首 6. 以 often, well, many a time, now and again 等方式或頻度副詞 (短語 )開頭的句子 if時 More practice: (Part B on P 41) Invert the following sentences using the structures with negative words. 1 I have never seen such beautiful flowers in the city. 2 I do not have time to go to the museum today and I also do not want to. 3 I had hardly started to look at the paintings, when the teacher said it was time to leave the museum. 4 The artist is always drawing。 he is seldom seen without a notebook in his hand. 1 Never have I seen such beautiful flowers in the city. 2 Neither do I have time to go to the museum today and nor do I want to. 3 Hardly had I started to look at the paintings when the teacher said it was time to leave the museum. 4 The artist is always drawing。 seldom is he seen without a notebook in his hand. 全部倒裝 1. There be結(jié)構(gòu)。另外 ,在此結(jié)構(gòu)中可以用來代替 be動詞的動詞有 :exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。 There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question. Practice: ① __ a beautiful palace ___ the foot of the hill. A. There stand。 at B. There stands。 under C. Stands there。 under D. There stands。 at 全部倒裝 2. “Here, There, Now, Then + e (或 be等 ) + 主 語 結(jié)構(gòu)。 Here es the old lady! Then came the hour we had been looking forward to. There es the bus. Now es your turn. 除了 then引導(dǎo)的句子常用過去式 ,如果表示一種生動的 描述時則常用一般現(xiàn)在時。其次 ,如果主語是人稱代詞 , 就不用倒裝。如 : Here you are. There she es. 全部倒裝 Practice: ② There ________. And here ________. A. goes the phone。 she es B. is the phone going。 is she C. does the phone go。 does she e D. the phone goes。 e she 全部倒裝 3. 表示方向的副詞