人教版高中英語選修六unit4globalwarming第3課時(shí)(編輯修改稿)
2024-12-24 00:58 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 B． after all C． in reality D． as a whole 答案： D 本題題意：健康發(fā)展的經(jīng)濟(jì)總的來說對(duì)社會(huì)最有利 。 as a whole表示 “ 總體上 ” 。 (2)________we39。re happy living here， but it is a long way away from my parent39。 home. A． On the whole B． As a whole C． In general D． In brief 答案： A 本題題意：總的說來 ， 我們住在這兒很愉快 ， 但就是離我父母家太遠(yuǎn)了 。 on the whole表示 “ 總的說來；大體上；基本上 ” 。 in brief“ 簡(jiǎn)而言之；簡(jiǎn)單地說 ” 。 it的用法 (2) 1． 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 1)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型可以強(qiáng)調(diào)除謂語動(dòng)詞以外的任何句子成份 。一般說來 ， 如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是人時(shí) ， 用連詞 that或 who；如果被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分是物 ， 只能用連詞 that。 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型應(yīng)避免使用 when, where, which 等連詞 。 ① It was playing puter games that cost the boy a lot of time he ought to have spent on his lessons. 玩電腦游戲用掉了這個(gè)孩子本來應(yīng)該花在功課上的許多時(shí)間 。 ② It is during his spare time that Tom has been studying the situation for several months. 幾個(gè)月以來 ， 湯姆一直利用自己的空閑時(shí)間研究局勢(shì) 。 2)that/who后的動(dòng)詞的人稱和數(shù)的變化要與前面的名詞或代詞一致 。 ① It was I who/that was to blame. 該受責(zé)備的人是我 。 ② It was only I who am willing to go to the film. 愿意去看電影的人只有我 。 3)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的疑問形式 。 ① Was it in 1939 that the Second World War broke out? 第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是在 1939年爆發(fā)的嗎 ？ ② Is it Mr. Li who guided the pany through the difficulties. 是王先生帶領(lǐng)公司渡過難關(guān)的嗎 ？ 4)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊疑問句形式 。 ① Where is it that you are going for your holidays? 你打算到哪兒去度假 ？ ② How was it that you climb to the top of that building? 你是如何爬上樓頂?shù)?？ 5)強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中的特殊形式： It is not until...that...； It is because...that... ① It was not until he entered the classroom that he realized that he had fotten to do the homework. 直到走進(jìn)教室 ， 他才意識(shí)到忘了做作業(yè) 。 ② It was because her mother was ill that she didn39。t go to work. 是因?yàn)樗龐寢尣×怂艣]有去上班 。 6)在強(qiáng)調(diào)句型中 ， 作主語的關(guān)系代詞 who/that可以省略 。 ① It is he(that/who)worked out the maths problem. 是他算出了這道數(shù)學(xué)題 。 ② It is I(that/who)am teaching them the English song. 是我在教唱這首英語歌曲 。 2． it指時(shí)間時(shí)可以用于以下句型： 1)It＋ be＋時(shí)間段＋ since... It is five years since he left here. 他離開這兒已有五年了 。 2)It＋ be＋時(shí)間段
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