20xx高考英語一輪練習及答案—人教版選修8unit4含答案(編輯修改稿)
2024-12-21 16:57 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 ts and recycling. In many countries the concept of extended producer responsibility is being considered or has been put in place as an incentive(動機 )for reducing producers are required to take back packaging they use to sell their products， would they reduce the packaging in the first place? Governments39。 incentive to require producers to take responsibility for the packaging they produce is usually based on ， they ask， should cities or towns be responsible for paying to deal with the bubble wrap(氣泡墊 )that encased your television? From the governments39。 point of view， a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax payers back to the producers. 文章大意： 文章主要講述了電子垃圾的產(chǎn)生、危害以及相關(guān)解決措施。 1． By mentioning the Swiss study， the author intends to tell us that________. A． the weight of e goods is rather small B． e waste deserves to be made good use of C． natural minerals contain more precious metals D． the percentage of precious metals is heavy in e waste 答案： B 推斷判斷題 。 結(jié)合第二段第一句 “Electronic devices contain valuable metals such as gold and silver.”可知 ， 該段主要講述電子設(shè)備中包含有很多貴重的金屬 ； 下文引用瑞士的研究進一 步論證電子垃圾中的貴重金屬含量比自然礦產(chǎn)中的高 。 由此可知 ， 作者提及瑞士的研究旨在告訴我們電子垃圾應(yīng)該得到很好的利用 。 故正確答案為 B。 2． The responsibility of e waste treatment should be extended________. A． from producers to governments B． from governments to producers C． from individuals to distributors D． from distributors to governments 答案： B 細節(jié)理解題 。 結(jié)合文章最后一句 “ ...a primary goal of laws requiring extended producer responsibility is to transfer both the costs and the physical responsibility of waste management from the government and tax payers back to the producers.” 可知 ， 電子垃圾的責任應(yīng) 該從政府延伸到生產(chǎn)者 。 故正確答案為 B。 3． What does the passage mainly talk about? A． The increase in e waste. B． The creation of e waste. C． The seriousness of e waste. D． The management of e waste. 答案： D 主旨大意題 。 本文從電子垃圾與日俱增這一現(xiàn)象出發(fā) ， 分析了電子垃圾治理的必要性 ， 并對一些國家政府將電子垃圾治理的責任延伸到生產(chǎn)者這一考慮進行評述 。 由此可知 ，本文通篇是圍繞著電子垃圾治理這一話題展開的 。 故正確答案為 D。 B 段 【 2020 高考訓練題】 閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（ A、 B、 C、 D）中，選出最佳選項。 One hometown owner in Detroit is intending to exchange his villa for the latest iPhone 6. The owner has dropped the asking price from $ 5,000 to a new iPhone 6 as the owner is desperate to sell before the tax auction (拍賣 ) season where “thousands” of homes near foreclosure (房屋止贖權(quán) ) will flood into the market, a real estate broker (房地產(chǎn)經(jīng)紀人 ) called Larry Else told ABC News. “This house is really not worth much at all,” Else said. The windows are broken and there is no front door. The broker himself has not been inside the home because his pany h
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