【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 he world one day in future.2. 說(shuō)實(shí)話，我要在公共場(chǎng)合表演還是太緊張了。（to be honest；too… to。 perform） To be honest, I’m too nervous to perform in public.3. 有時(shí)候他們?cè)诮诸^或地鐵里為過(guò)路人演奏來(lái)掙些額外的錢(qián)。（passersby。 so that。 earn。 extra） Sometimes they may play to passersby in the street or subway so that they can earn some extra money.4. 他總是跟他的同班同學(xué)開(kāi)玩笑?！?play jokes on sb.) He always plays jokes on his classmates.5. 我很獨(dú)立，不喜歡依賴(lài)別人來(lái)獲得幫助。(be independent。 rely on ) I am independent and don’t like to rely on others for help.6. 在我還沒(méi)來(lái)得及熟悉這個(gè)樂(lè)隊(duì)之前，他們就解散了。( have the chance to。 get familiar with。 break up；) Before I had the chance to get familiar with the band, they broke up.7. 除了自信，她還非常漂亮也非常敏感。(in addition to。 confident。 attractive。 sensitive) In addition to being confident, she is also attractive and sensitive.8. 然而，在一年左右之后，門(mén)基樂(lè)隊(duì)開(kāi)始演唱他們自己的歌曲了。（or so） However, after a year or so, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs.9. 所有的付款都必須以現(xiàn)金的方式，不允許使用信用卡。( payments。 be made in cash) All payments must be made in cash and no credit cards are allowed.10. 我將把你的友誼視為是最重要的。（above all else） I value your friendship above all else.Module 3 Unit 11. 這間醫(yī)院是為了紀(jì)念孫中山先生而建的。 (in memory of) The hospital was built in memory of Dr. Sun Yatsen.2. 孩子們盼望著萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，在那時(shí)候他們可以盛裝打扮并互相捉弄。(look forward to。 dress up。 play a trick on) The children are looking forward to Halloween when they can dress up and play tricks on each other.3. 我肯定他在會(huì)議上出現(xiàn)，因?yàn)樗且粋€(gè)守諾言的人。(turn up。 keep one’s word) I’m sure that he will turn up at the meeting because he is a man who keeps his word.4. 大家都很清楚他在撒謊。(obvious) It was obvious to everyone that he was lying.5. 這出電影讓外婆想起了她的童年。(remind … of …) The movie reminded grandma of her childhood.6. 那個(gè)國(guó)家最后終于脫離美國(guó)，贏得了獨(dú)立。(gain independence from) The country gained independence from the USA at last.7. 他屏住氣，一頭扎進(jìn)河里。(hold one’s breath) He held his breath and dived into the river.8. 農(nóng)民們正在地里收割莊稼時(shí)，就在那時(shí)他們聽(tīng)到了溺水女孩在呼救。(gather。 drown) The farmers were gathering crops in the field when they heard the drowning girl calling for help.9. 他為他的粗魯無(wú)禮向我道歉并希望我能原諒他。(apologize。 forgive) He apologized to me for his rudeness and hoped that I would forgive him.10. 他們一獲得許可就馬上出發(fā)去災(zāi)區(qū)。(set off。 permission) They set off for the disasterhit area as soon as they got the permission.Module 3 Unit 21. 如果你時(shí)常請(qǐng)教老師的話，你將會(huì)受益匪淺。 (benefit，consult with) You will benefit greatly if you regularly consult with your teacher.2. 他認(rèn)為自己能夠逃過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)而考試，但最后他失敗了。( get away with ) He thought he could get away with not studying for the exam, but in the end he failed.3. 除非你保持均衡的飲食，否則將會(huì)增加體重。 (a balanced diet, put on weight ) Unless you keep a balanced diet, you will put on weight.4. 他對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的巨變十分驚訝。(amaze) He was amazed at the great changes that had taken place in his hometown.5. 在做了一個(gè)令人驚嘆的演講之后，他又贏回了同事們的支持。(win back…) After making a wonderful speech, he was able to win back the support of his colleagues.6. 他謀求良好生活的能力受到了他缺乏教育的限制。(earn a good living, be limited by。 lack of) His ability to earn a good living is limited by his lack of education.7. 如果我們聯(lián)合起來(lái)，我們能減少完成這一項(xiàng)目所需要的時(shí)間。（bine one’s efforts。 cut down） If we bine our efforts, we can cut down the time needed to plete the project.8. 在搬進(jìn)新房子之前， 他扔掉了不需要的東西。(throw…away) Before moving into the new house, he threw away the things that he didn’t need.9. 他最大的優(yōu)點(diǎn)也是他最嚴(yán)重的缺點(diǎn)。 His greatest strength is also his most serious weakness.10. Bob昨天沒(méi)出席會(huì)議，肯定發(fā)生了一些不尋常的事情。(must have done) Bob didn’t turn up at the meeting. Something unusual must have happened to him Module 3 Unit 31. 這篇新聞報(bào)道是完全根據(jù)實(shí)際情況寫(xiě)的。(base…on) This news report is based entirely on facts.2. 父母去世后，他由他的姐姐撫養(yǎng)長(zhǎng)大。(bring up) After his parents died, he was brought up by his elder sister.3. 咱們應(yīng)該怎樣處理這些廢報(bào)紙？(do with) What shall we do with the waste paper?4. 如果天氣允許的話，我們將在樹(shù)林里野餐。(permit) Weather permitting, we will have a piic in the woods.5. 至于你的書(shū)，我下周一定還給你。(as for) As for your book, I’ll give it back to you next week.6. 他偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了他弟弟藏寶的地方。(by accident, where引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句) He found the place where his brother had hidden the treasure by accident.7. 當(dāng)我到達(dá)的時(shí)候，我發(fā)現(xiàn)門(mén)被關(guān)上了。(find+賓語(yǔ)+補(bǔ)語(yǔ)) When I arrived, I found the door closed.8. 這是魯迅曾經(jīng)住過(guò)的房子。This is the room where / in which Lu Xun once lived. 比較：魯迅曾經(jīng)住過(guò)的就是這房間。（強(qiáng)調(diào)句型）It is in this house that Lu Xun once lived.9. 沒(méi)人能對(duì)他的曠課作出解釋。(account for) Nobody could account for his absence from school.10. 我決定還是求穩(wěn)不要冒險(xiǎn)。(take a chance；rather than) I decided to play it safe rather than take a chance.Module3 Unit 4 1. 劉翔是否能在明年復(fù)出取決他的腳傷是否完全康復(fù)。（depend on）Liu Xiang’s taking part in the petition again next year depends on whether his ankle injury can be cured.2. 既然你已經(jīng)通過(guò)了駕駛考試，你就可以獨(dú)自開(kāi)車(chē)了。(now that) Now that you have passed the driving test, you can drive on your own.3. 是什么事使他不能參加我們的會(huì)議仍然是個(gè)謎。(prevent…from) What prevented him from attending our meeting still remains a mystery.4. 羅馬帝國(guó)存在了好幾個(gè)世紀(jì)了。（exist） The Roman Empire existed for several centuries.5. 昨天晚會(huì)的氣氛非常歡快，每一個(gè)人都度過(guò)了美好的時(shí)光。(atmosphere。 joyful) The atmosphere at the party yesterday was very joyful and everyone had a great time.6. 當(dāng)我們及時(shí)趕到水立方看到菲爾普斯Phelps最終奪得他的第八金時(shí)都感到非常地振奮。(in time。 cheer up) We cheered up when we arrived at the swimming pool in time to see Phelps win his 8th gold medal.7. 聽(tīng)說(shuō)她生了一個(gè)如此大的男嬰，我們都感到非常驚訝。（give birth to） We were amazed to hear that she had given birth to such a large baby boy.8. 我經(jīng)常感到疑惑，為什么有些家長(zhǎng)允許自己的孩子看暴力影片。（wonder。 allow） I often wonder why some parents allow their children to watch violent movies.9. 這個(gè)小男孩昨天發(fā)現(xiàn)了個(gè)金蛋的謠言很快傳遍整個(gè)小村莊。(rumour。 spread) change it please using rumour and spread The rumor that this little boy found a gold egg spread through the town.11. 美國(guó)最大銀行的倒閉引發(fā)了(set off)連鎖的破產(chǎn)現(xiàn)象(bankruptcies)，導(dǎo)致了許多人失去了自己的家園。(lead to, a chain action。) The collapse of America’s largest bank set off a chain reaction of bankruptcies and led to many people losing their homes.Module3 Unit 51. 從這個(gè)角度上說(shuō)，應(yīng)該受到責(zé)備的是不負(fù)責(zé)任的父母而不是做錯(cuò)事的小孩。(rather than…, blame) In this respect, it was the irresponsible par