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How C. What a D. How a10.__________ weather it is! We can’t go boating on the Xuanwu Lake.Don’t worry. Let’s go to the Science Museum instead. A. What good B. How good C. How bad D. What bad11.—The newspaper said, “LiNa is on Time cover”. —____________exciting news it is! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a12. Do you know Shenzhou X is flying in space? exciting news! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a13.______ good news they told us yesterday! A. How a B. How C. What D. What a15. ______ amazing program The Voice of China is! Yes. There are ______ many people who like to watch it.A. What。 such B. How。 so C. What an。 so D. How。 such16. ______ hard work you have done! It’s very kind of you to say so. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a17.______terrible the weather is these days! A. What B. What a C. How18._________ wonderful time we have had! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a19.The 2018 World Cup __________ in Russia. How ________________ is !A. will be held 。 exciting a news B. will taken place 。 an exciting newsC. will be taken place 。 exciting the news D. will hold。 an exciting news21________ good time we had at the party last night! Yes. It was exciting party that I would never forget it.A.What。 so B.How。 such C.What a。 such an D.How a。 so an22.______ nice time the boys had playing football with the national team last Sunday! A. What B. What a C. How D. How a23.______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains! A. How B. What C. What a D. What an24.Don’t wait for people to be friendly, show them ______ a friendly person you are. A. what B. how C. when D. where25._________ fantastic time they had playing hideandseek in the park!\ A. How B. What C. How a D. What a26. useful invention(發(fā)明) the puter is! A. What a B. What an C. How a D. How an27.—_____ good news he brought us yesterday! —Yes, all the students were very excited.A.What a B.What C.How D.How a29.He got a full mark in the last exam. Oh, ______ he is!A. how a clever B. what a clever guy C. what clever D. what clever guy30.________ great progress Little Jack has made! He made ______ few careless mistakes in the final. A. How。 so B. What an 。 so C. What。 so D. What。 such31.______ beautiful music! A. What an B. How C. What D. What a32.—__________ hard work you have done!— It’s very kind of you to say so. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 33.__ great fun it is! And good time they are having! A. What, what a B. What a, how C. How a, how D. How, how a34.________delicious food it is! A. How B. How a C. What a D. What35.——Simon has got 95 points in the math test! ——Wow!______________ he has made!A. How great the progress B. What a great progress C. How great progress D. What great progress36.______ good time they have! A. How B. How a C. What D. What a37._____exciting the news is! an an39. __________from Beijing to London! A. How long way it is B. What a long way it isC. How long way is it D. What a long way is it40._____ good information! I have never heard _____ wonderful . What a, such a B. How, so C. What, such D. How, so a42.—Have you heard of the songs sung by the first ladyPeng Liyuan?—Of course! ___________ beautiful voice she has!—I agree.A. What B. What a C .How D. How a43.___________nice the ice cream looks! I can39。t wait to taste . How a B. How C. What a D. What44._________Line 3 of the Nanjing Metro will be in use in 2014. —Wow, !A. how excited the news is B. what an excited news C. how exciting news D. what exciting news45.—It is said that the scientists have found new ways to deal with AIDS. — wonderful news it is! A. How B. What an C. How a D. What46.— ________ fine weather it is today! — Let’s go for a piic. A. What B. How C. What a D. How a47.________ the small town is! A. What beautiful B. What a beautifulC. How beautifully D. How beautiful48._____ good time we are having! A. What a a50.“It’s a piece of good news.” “ good news it is!” A. What B. What a C. How D. How a參考答案1.A【解析】感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)下文clever the boy is,可知選A??键c:感嘆句2.B【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)下文exciting sport it is,sport表示抽象含義,不可數(shù),故選B. 考點:感嘆句3.B【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!句意:喝著咖啡彼此聊天,他們過得多么高興啊!Fun是不可數(shù)名詞,故前面用what?,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進行的伴隨性動作,結(jié)合語境可知選B.考點:感嘆句及非謂語動詞點評:當how修飾動詞時,動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中,感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。非謂語動詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動賓關系。二是表示動作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進行的伴隨性動作,過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作,不定式表示具體的將要進行的動作。掌握這兩點,基本就能完成此類問題。4.B【解析】感嘆句有兩種基本句式:“How+形容詞或副詞+主語+謂語+其它!”和“What+名詞++主語+謂語+其它!”,lovely是形容詞,故選B。考點:感嘆句5.A【解析】本句的感嘆中心詞是car可數(shù)名詞,故用what。注意感嘆句的以下三個常用句型:What a/an+adj.+名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語動詞;What+adj.+名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;How+副詞或形容詞+主語+謂語動詞。故答案為A??键c:考查感嘆句。6.C【解析】感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)下文fun it is,fun是不可數(shù)名詞,故選C??键c:感嘆句7.B【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)下文lovely dog,中心詞是可數(shù)單數(shù)名詞dog,可知選B。考點:感嘆句點評:當how修飾動詞時,動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中,感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。8.C【解析】試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語! How引導的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!根據(jù)下文useful advice she gave you !可知選C.考點:感嘆句點評:當how修飾動詞時,動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中,感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。9.B【解析】試題分析:感嘆