【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 sman with three restaurants in us Mr. Angeleno, how did you get started?　　M: Well I started off with a small diner. I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited on tables. It was really too much work for two people. My cooking is great. And word got around town about the food. Within a year, I had to hire another cook and four waitresses. When that restaurant became very busy, I decided to expand my business. Now with three places my main concern is keeping the business successful and running smoothly.　　W: Do you advertise?　　M: Oh yes. I don39。t have any TV mercials, because they are too expensive. But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. My children used to distribute ads. in nearby shopping centres, but we don39。t need to do that anymore.　　W: Why do you believe you39。ve been so successful?　　M: Em, I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as fortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to e back.　　W: So you always aim to please the customers?　　M: Absolutely!Without them I would have no business at all.　　W: Thank you think your advice will be helpfull to those just staring out in business. 　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.　　22 What is the woman39。s occupation　　D) Hostess of the weekly “Business World”　　23 what do we learn about 39。s business at its beginning　　B) He and his wife did everything by themselves.　　24 what does Mr. Angeleno say about advertising his business.　　B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.　　25 What does the man say contribute to his success?　　B) The restaurant atmosphere 　　22. D) Hostess of the weekly “Business World”　　解析：從對話中可以聽出，這是一個訪談節(jié)目，因此這個女性是節(jié)目主持人。　　23. B) He and his wife did everything by themselves.　　解析：題目問的是，剛開始的時候，Angeleno的生意怎么樣？對話中提到，I did all the cooking myself and my wife waited on tables. Angeleno負責做菜，他妻子負責接待，對應選項B?！　?4. B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers.　　解析：從But I advertise a lot on radio and in local newspapers. 一句中，可以得到對應選項?！　?5. B) The restaurant atomsphere　　解析：題目問的是，什么有助于餐廳的成功？對話中提到，I always serve the freshest possible food and I make the atmosphere as fortable and as pleasant as I can, so that my customers will want to e back. 可見，Angeleno會提供盡可能新鮮的食物和舒適的用餐環(huán)境以吸引顧客，因此，對應選項B，也許，有童鞋會問，為什么不選C？注意，C選項是指各種各樣的食物，與文意中“新鮮的食物”不符，是錯誤選項?！　∵@篇對話是一篇較為簡單的訪談節(jié)目，主要涉及一些細節(jié)問題，其中，關鍵細節(jié)包括餐館經(jīng)營情況，廣告宣傳情況等，也是考點所在。童鞋們在聽時，可以相應地做些簡單的筆記，從而準確地選出選項。 　　Section B 　　Passage One 　　There are many monly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. For instance, some people believe that wearing glasses too soon weakens the eyes. But there is no evidence to show that the structure of eyes is changed by wearing glasses at a young age. Wearing the wrong glasses, however, can prove harmful. Studies show that for adults there is no danger, but children can develop loss of vision if they have glasses inappropriate for their eyes.　　We have all heard some of the mon myths about how eyesight gets bad. Most people believe that reading in dim light causes poor eyesight, but that is untrue. Too little light makes the eyes work harder, so they do get tired and strained. Eyestrain also results from reading a lot, reading in bed, and watching too much television. However, although eyestrain may cause some pain or headaches, it does not permanently damage eyesight.　　Another myth about eyes is that they can be replaced, or transferred from one person to another. There are close to one million nerve fibres that connect the eyeball to the brain, as of yet it is impossible to attach them all in a new person. Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced. But if we keep clearing up the myths and learning more about the eyes, some day a full transplant may be possible. 　　篇章類型及提要：論證文 　　聽力點睛：　　本文主要介紹關于糾正一些對眼鏡及視力的常識的錯誤認識。注意文章首句There are many monly held beliefs about eye glasses and eyesight that are not proven facts. 通常這種文章首句就是主旨句。這是做聽力短文題必須要高度關注的。接下去可以推測下面內(nèi)容必然圍繞主題句展開，通過舉例等來論證作者要表明的觀點。所以聽的時候也要高度專注那些關鍵詞句，如for instance, however, but, evidence, although, Studies show that...這些關鍵詞句后面的內(nèi)容是聽力?？嫉牡胤?。最后文章給出一個總結句呼吁人們破除固有的一些認識，去更多了解我們的眼睛，頭尾呼應。 　　Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.　　26. What does the speaker want to tell us about eyesight?　　答案：C）There are many false notions about it.　　解析：從eyesight 可以把答案定位于第一段，關鍵詞有weakens the eyes loss of vision. 注意題目中是問speaker要告訴我們的，所以不要被some people believe...誤導，看清題目要問什么很重要。容易混淆的是A選項，文中提到如果孩子戴不合適的眼鏡會使孩子的視力減弱，但并沒有提到孩子經(jīng)常忽視保護視力。B、D選項文中沒有提及，可以排除。 　　27. What do studies about wearing the wrong glasses show?　　答案：C）It can lead to the loss of vision in children.　　解析：本題關鍵詞是studies wearing the wrong glasses. 文章中作者很明顯地給出了Studies show that for adults... 因此了解這個后面的內(nèi)容，做出本題難度不大。文中說到 for adults there is no danger ，因此排除B選項。there is no evidence... the structure of eyes is changed it does not permanently damage eyesight可以排除D選項，注意如果漏聽了no，很可能就會選錯。A選項前文沒有提及，可以排除。 　　 do we learn about eye transplanting from the talk?　　答案：D）It can only be partly acplished now.　　解析：本題關鍵詞eye transplanting，迅速定位于聽力后面部分。A、B、C選項文中沒有提及，排除。文章最后部分Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced Only certain parts of the eye can be replaced可以推斷出答案是D選項。 　　Passage Two 　　When people care for an elderly relative, they often do not use available munity services such as adult daycare centers. If the caregivers are adult children, they are more likely to use such services, especially because they often have jobs and other responsibilities. In contrast, a spouse usually the wife, is much less likely to use support services or to put the dependent person in a nursing home. Social workers discover that the wife normally tries to take care of her husband herself for as long as she can in order not to use up their life savings. Researchers have found that caring for the elderly can be a very positive experience. The elderly appreciated the care and attention they received. They were affectionate and cooperative. However