寫作高頻詞匯及句型(編輯修改稿)
2024-08-30 10:09 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 of test animals, animal experimentation should be continued. 2 If large panies are moved to the countryside, the traffic congestion in cities will be alleviated substantially. 6 Modification 修飾關(guān)系 that, who, which1 In this day and age, we have a proliferation of buildings that look exactly like the buildings our ancestors built. 2 Today, teenage students are under increasingly severe stress in their studies, which has disturbed and alarmed many adults.一個(gè)類別的詞匯也可能用在其他類別，比如transform（變革,及物動(dòng)詞）被列在technology類里，但是也可以用在討論development類的話題里；注意詞匯的用法：noun 名詞vt 及物動(dòng)詞 vi 不及物動(dòng)詞 adj 形容詞 adv 副詞 BrE 表示該單詞使用的是英式拼寫；Education:1) 傳授知識(shí)：impart(vt)/inculcate(vt) knowledge灌輸高尚的道德觀念：instill(vt) high moral values（注意values復(fù)數(shù)表示價(jià)值觀）給學(xué)生以動(dòng)力 give the students motivation to do （vt） the students to do sth. 給學(xué)生以靈感 stimulate the students’ thought 或者 give the students inspiration 培養(yǎng)（某種素質(zhì)） cultivate / foster / nurture (vts)促進(jìn)學(xué)生身心的發(fā)展 promote the student’s physical, mental(或者用intellectual) and emotional development 心理健康 psychological soundness/wellbeing/welfare(adjs) 塑造某人的性格mould(BrE, vt) one’s character責(zé)任感 a sense of obligation 能力（先天就有的） aptitude/talent 能力（后天學(xué)習(xí)得到的）ability / skill2) 學(xué)生接受的學(xué)校教育(名詞) schooling(noun)兒童接受的家庭教育（名詞）upbringing(noun)教學(xué)法 teaching methodology / pedagogical methodology 用填鴨式教學(xué)教育學(xué)生 forcefeed(vt) the students 學(xué)生不應(yīng)該只是被動(dòng)的接收簡(jiǎn)單知識(shí)的容器 Students should not be treated as passive receptacles of predigested ideas. 死記硬背 learn things by rote 為了記憶而記憶 memorize (BrE) for memorization’s own sake 記憶方程式，公式，定理，定律 memorize(vt) equations, formulas, theorems and laws(nouns) 應(yīng)用 apply (vt) 盲從 follow something blindly/indiscriminately(advs)限制創(chuàng)造力的發(fā)展 extinguish (vt)/ stifle(vt) /constrain(vt) creativity(noun) 打擊學(xué)生的積極性 dampen/sap(vts)
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