代詞hesheittheywe及所有格(編輯修改稿)
2025-08-29 23:31 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 五、指示代詞指示代詞是表示“那個(gè)”、“這個(gè)”、“這些”、“那些”等指示概念的代詞。指示代詞例句 單數(shù) ThisThis girl is Mary. ThatThat is Mary. 復(fù)數(shù) TheseThese men are my teachers. ThoseThose are my teachers.1. 指示代詞的用法（1）this 和these 一般用來指在時(shí)間或空間上較近的事物或人，that 和those則指時(shí)間和空間上較遠(yuǎn)的事物或人。如：Thisis a pen andthatis a pencil. We are busythesedays.（2）有時(shí)that 和those 指前面講到過的事物，this 和these 則是指下面將要講到的事物。如： I had a cold.That39。s why I didn39。t e. What I want to say isthis: pronunciation is very important in learning English．（3）有時(shí)為了避免重復(fù)提到的名詞，?？捎胻hat 或those 代替。如： Television sets made in Beijing are just as good asthosemade in Shanghai．（4）this 在電話用語中代表自己，that 則代表對方。如： Hello! This is Mary. IsthatJack speaking?2. 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1The machines made in China are cheaper than ______ made in Japan.2—Look! What’s ______ in the sky?—It looks like a kite.3Have you found your lost mobile phone?No, I haven’t found ___________, but I bought___________ this morning.。 that one one it六、疑問代詞1. 疑問代詞及詞組疑問代詞有who, whom, whose, what 和which 等。疑問代詞用于特殊疑問句中，一般都放在句首，并在句子中作為某一句子成分。如：疑問詞意思用法when什么時(shí)間問時(shí)間what time什么時(shí)間問具體時(shí)間，如幾點(diǎn)鐘who誰問人whose誰的問主人where在哪里問地點(diǎn)which哪一個(gè)問選擇why為什么問原因what什么問東西、事物what color什么顏色問顏色what about……怎么樣問意見what day星期幾問星期幾what date什么日期問日期how……怎么樣問情況how old多大年紀(jì)問年齡how many多少數(shù)量（可數(shù)名詞）問數(shù)量how much多少錢，多少數(shù)量（不可數(shù)名詞）問多少錢或數(shù)量（不可數(shù)）how about……怎么樣問意見how often多久問頻率how long多長時(shí)間問時(shí)間長度how far多遠(yuǎn)問多遠(yuǎn)；多長距離2. 實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1234七、連接代詞連接代詞： 用來連接賓語從句、表語從句、主語從句的代詞。常用的有：what, which, who, whom, whose, that，它們在句中可用作主語，表語，賓語，定語。如： Do you know who has won the Red Alert game? I don’t know whom you should depend on? I knowwhathe said at the meeting. 問題是誰來修理它。 你能告訴我哪條路是去郵局的嗎？八、不定代詞不是指明代替任何特定名詞的代詞叫做不定代詞，在句中可做主語、表語、賓語和定語。不定代詞沒有確定的對象，常用的有：all, each, every, both, either, neither, one, none, little, few, many, much, other, another, some any, no 以及由some, no, any, every 構(gòu)成的復(fù)合詞。兩者三者都bothall都不neithernone或者（任一個(gè)）eitherany每一個(gè)each（≥2）every（≥3）注意（1）both 之后加名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 + 謂語動(dòng)詞原形。（2）all 既可以加名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式，也可以加不可數(shù)名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)由名詞決定。（3）Neither / none of +名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式 + 謂語動(dòng)詞三單。（4）Neither……nor….. 或 either ……or….. 用就近原則。1. 常見不定代詞的用法（1）some 與any 的區(qū)別 ① some 多用于肯定句，表示“一些，幾個(gè)”作形容詞時(shí)，后面可以接不可數(shù)名詞也可以接可數(shù)名詞。 Look! Some of the students are clea
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