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rst release Q4 2022, free of charge from Center ISA Modules Clarity ISAs ? 視頻短片和支持性幻燈片 –修訂國際審計準則的主要推動力和重大變化 – 2022第 4季度首次公布,免費使用 國際審計準則課件( ISA Modules) 明晰后的國際審計準則 介紹和概述 審計師的總體目標 集團審計 會計估計和公允價值 關(guān)聯(lián)方 與治理層和管理層溝通 ? Concern in some quarters about: – Applicability of ISAs to smaller audits – Audit documentation burden – Undue inspection requirements ? IAASB Staff Qamp。A issued August 2022 – Explains proportionality of ISAs in SME context – Emphasizes importance of professional judgment Proportionality of Application of the ISAs Clarity ISAs ? 對下列方面的考慮: – 對較小型企業(yè)審計的適用性 – 審計工作記錄的負擔 – 不必要的檢查要求 ? 2022年 8月發(fā)布的 IAASB員工所做的問題與解答: – 解釋如何“量體裁衣”地運用國際審計準則執(zhí)行中小企業(yè)審計 – 強調(diào)職業(yè)判斷的重要性 執(zhí)行國際審計準則時需要“量體裁衣” 明晰后的國際審計準則 ? Application of ISAs designed to be proportionate – Proportionate to size, level of plexity, nature of entity – Proportionality ≠ modification of requirements ? Differences between SMEs and larger entities recognized by ISAs – Not every audit needs to be performed the same way – Audit approach will vary with circumstances (simpler/more plex) – Work effort affected by entity’s activities/accounting Proportionality of Application of the ISAs Clarity ISAs ? 國際審計準則是按照能夠適用于各種類型的被審計單位的原則制定的: – 根據(jù)被審計單位的規(guī)模、復(fù)雜程度和性質(zhì)等具體情況 – 量體裁衣 ≠修改要求 ? 國際審計準則承認中小企業(yè)與較大型企業(yè)的不同之處 – 并非每項審計業(yè)務(wù)都要以同樣的方式執(zhí)行 – 審計方法可視具體情況而改變(更簡單還是更復(fù)雜) – 工作量受被審計單位的業(yè)務(wù)活動或會計實務(wù)的影響 執(zhí)行國際審計準則時需要“量體裁衣” 明晰后的國際審計準則 ? Through the requirements, . – ISA 260, where management = TCWG – ISA 315, absence of formal risk assessment process – ISA 540, choice of responses to assessed risks ? Through the application material – Many considerations specific to smaller entities How do ISAs Demonstrate Proportionality? Clarity ISAs ? 例如,下列規(guī)定: – ISA 260, 管理層 = 治理層 – ISA 315, 缺少正式的風險評估過程 – ISA 540, 對評估的風險的應(yīng)對措施的選擇 ? 例如,應(yīng)用及其他解釋性材料: – 對小型被審計單位的特殊考慮 如何證明國際審計準則的 適用性 ? 明晰后的國際審計準則 ? Basic obligation in the ISAs – Comply with all ISAs relevant to the audit ? When can pliance with ISAs be claimed? – Only when all relevant ISAs have been plied with ? However, not all ISAs may be relevant in an SME audit, . – ISA 402, if SME does not use a service anization – ISA 600, if SME audit is not a group audit – ISA 610, if SME has no internal audit function Compliance with All ISAs? Clarity ISAs ? 國際審計準則的基本責任 – 遵守與審計相關(guān)的所有國際審計準則 ? 何時可聲明遵守了國際審計準則? – 只有已遵守所有相關(guān)的國際審計準則 ? 然而并非所有國際審計準則都與中小企業(yè)審計相關(guān),例如: – ISA 402, 如果中小企業(yè)不使用服務(wù)機構(gòu) – ISA 600, 如果中小企業(yè)審計業(yè)務(wù)不是集團審計 – ISA 610, 如果中小企業(yè)沒有內(nèi)部審計 遵守所有的國際審計準則?