汽車維修中英文對照表(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-27 23:08 本頁面
【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 core（化油器）汽濕現(xiàn)象Percolation化油器結(jié)冰Carburetoricing活塞敲缸Pistonknock(pistonslap)活塞裙部擠扁Collapseofpistonskirt氣門挺桿發(fā)響Tappetnoise(valveknock)氣門彈簧顫動Valvespringsurge（蓄電池）硫化Sulphation（蓄電池）過度放電Overdischarge（火花塞）鉛沉積Leadfouling（火花塞）積碳Carbonfouling真空提前失效Defectivevacuumadvance高壓線跳火錯亂Secondarywirecrossfiring轉(zhuǎn)向反沖Steeringkickback離合器炸裂Clutchexplosion制動踏板發(fā)軟Spongybrakepedal制動踏板費(fèi)力Hardpedal制動器發(fā)響Noisybrake制動踏板過低Lowbrakepedal制動盤擺動Discrunout制動失效Brakefade減振器失效Defectiveshockabsorber輪胎燒耗Burnrubber輪胎急速磨耗Peelrubber漂滑效應(yīng)Hydroplanning(aquaplanning)（由于緊急制動）緊急滑行Impendingskid充氣不足Underinflation異響Abnormalknocking泄漏Leakage過熱Overheat失控Outofcontrol乏力Lackofpower污染超限Illegalexhaustandnoise費(fèi)油Excessiveconsumptionoffuelandoil振抖Fluttering故障率Failurerate平均故障率的觀察值Observedmeanfailurerate故障樹型分析法Faulttreeanalysis汽車維護(hù)類別Classofvehiclemaintenance定期維護(hù)Periodicmaintenance季節(jié)性維護(hù)Seasonalmaintenance技術(shù)保養(yǎng)Technicalservice清洗Washing技術(shù)檢查Checkup保養(yǎng)周期Servicecycle保養(yǎng)里程Mileagebetweenservices每日保養(yǎng)Dailyservice防護(hù)Preserving冬季保養(yǎng)Wintercheckup夏季保養(yǎng)Summercheckup走合維護(hù)Runninginmaintenance汽車修理類別Classofvehiclerepair汽車大修Majorrepairofvehicle汽車中修Mediumrepairofvehicle汽車小修Currentrepairofvehicle總成修理Unitrepair零件修理Partsrepair計劃修理Scheduledrepair定期修理Regulatingrepair視情修理Repairontechnicalcondition非計劃修理Unscheduledrepair修復(fù)Reconditioning修理里程Mileagebetweenrepair拆開Separating拆下Withdrawing拆卸Disassembling校正Aligning裝配Fitting重新裝配Reassembling調(diào)整Adjusting單獨(dú)修理Individualrepair汽車報廢Motorvehicleliquidation報廢Scrapping汽車維護(hù)工藝TechnologyofVehicleMaintenance汽車維護(hù)作業(yè)Operationofvehiclemaintenance汽車維護(hù)工藝過程Technologicalprocessofvehiclemaintenance汽車修理工藝Technologyofvehiclerepair汽車修理工藝過程Technologicalprocessofvehiclerepair技術(shù)檢驗(yàn)Technicalchecking檢視Inspection零件檢驗(yàn)分類Inspectionandclassificationofparts走合，磨合Runningin冷磨合Coldrunningin熱磨合Hotrunningin修理尺寸Repairsize走（磨）合期Runninginperiod走（磨）合過程Runninginprocess走（磨）合工況Runninginconditions加速磨損期Periodofacceleratedwear極限間隙Limitingclearance允許間隙Permissibleclearance裝配間隙Assemblingclearance汽車維修工藝設(shè)備Technologicalequipmentofvehiclemaintenanceandrepair汽車修理技術(shù)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Technicalstandardofvehiclerepair汽車診斷Vehiclediagnosis汽車檢測Detectingtestofvehicle診斷參數(shù)Diagnosticparameters診斷規(guī)范Diagnosticnorms 汽車維修專業(yè)詞匯中英文對照表3散熱器芯radiatorcore之字形管散熱器芯filmcore管片式散熱器芯finandtubecore散熱器加水口蓋radiatorfiltercap壓力式水箱蓋radiatorpressurecap蒸氣空氣泄放閥vaporairreleasevalve散熱器護(hù)罩radiatorcowl散熱器百葉窗radiatorshutter散熱器保溫簾radiatorrollerblind散熱片coolingfin缸蓋散熱片cylinderheadfin缸體散熱片cylinderblockfin控溫裝置temperatureregulatingdevice恒溫器thermostat恒溫器主閥thermostatmainvalve恒溫器旁通閥thermostatbypassvalve恒溫器撓性波紋筒thermostatflexiblebellows液體冷卻設(shè)備liquidcoolingequipment水泵waterpump水泵體pumpcas
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