20xx年秋季mba聯(lián)考英語(yǔ)閱讀練習(xí)題附答案(編輯修改稿)
2025-07-25 07:16 本頁(yè)面
【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 ，而不是looks smart，所以B不對(duì)；文中只是說(shuō)這所房子看上去像立方體，但沒(méi)有強(qiáng)調(diào)所有的房子都要這樣，所以D也不對(duì)?！ ＜?xì)節(jié)題。文章第四段最后一句話(huà)指出，這些房子的木結(jié)構(gòu)還用鋼筋進(jìn)一步加固了。這與A項(xiàng)符合。文中只是說(shuō)房子是用紅木做的，并沒(méi)有說(shuō)這是房子堅(jiān)固的原因，所以B不對(duì)。文中說(shuō)房子像一個(gè)殼，也沒(méi)有說(shuō)這是原因，所以C也不對(duì)；文中只是說(shuō)房子用鋼筋進(jìn)行了加固，沒(méi)有提到房子是用了混泥土，所以D也不對(duì)?！ ?。細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第四段中的The pilings allow the surges to run under the house instead of running into it可知，這種設(shè)計(jì)使浪潮不會(huì)沖向房子，這與D項(xiàng)意思相符。抵抗颶風(fēng)是房子的特點(diǎn)，但文中沒(méi)有說(shuō)這是因?yàn)樘Ц叻孔拥脑O(shè)計(jì)所帶來(lái)的，所以A不對(duì)；B只是文中陳述的一個(gè)事實(shí)，并不是文中指出的原因；文中沒(méi)有提到C?！ ?。細(xì)節(jié)題。最后一段建筑師指出：shell讓房子顯得更漂亮、更好看一些。這說(shuō)明B正確。A、C、D都是文中提到的內(nèi)容，但與題目的意思不符?！ w納題。文章最后一句話(huà)指出：在出現(xiàn)風(fēng)暴時(shí)，shell會(huì)分開(kāi)，讓風(fēng)浪在房子下面沖過(guò)。這與選項(xiàng)C中的easilybreakable意思相符。A項(xiàng)看起來(lái)花哨、B項(xiàng)防水以及D項(xiàng)極為堅(jiān)固都與文章的意思不符。 Passage2 細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意：從文章歸納出Kalkaska地區(qū)的學(xué)校是由誰(shuí)提供資金的?？稍谖恼碌牡谝欢味ㄎ唬碩heir aim was to spur passage of legislation Michigan lawmakers are debating to increase the state39。s of school funding.由此可知，當(dāng)?shù)氐膶W(xué)校資金一半是由州政府提供的，另一半資金則是通過(guò)稅收。因此答案為A。 細(xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是：學(xué)校官員關(guān)閉學(xué)校的目的之一是什么。定位信息是Their aim was tospurpassageoflegislationMichiganlawmakersaredebatingtoincreasethestate39。sshareofschoolfunding.D項(xiàng)是本句的同義轉(zhuǎn)述，他們的目的是施加壓力迫使Michigan的立法者增加對(duì)當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校的資金投入。因此答案為D。 作者觀(guān)點(diǎn)題。在文章的第三段定位，即Buttheschoolsystemhadnotdoneallitcouldtokeeptheschoolsopen.可以推斷出作者對(duì)關(guān)閉當(dāng)?shù)貙W(xué)校這一舉措不贊成。因此答案為B?！ 〖?xì)節(jié)題。題干大意是：Kalkaska學(xué)校當(dāng)局更關(guān)心什么，在文章的第四段定位，即Othersignssuggestschoolauthoritieswereatleastaseagertomakeapolitifalstatementastokeepschoolsopen.也就說(shuō)學(xué)校官方的真正用心是政治性的。因此答案為D?！ ⊥评眍}。題干大意是：根據(jù)全文內(nèi)容推斷出為什么學(xué)校關(guān)閉演變成一場(chǎng)危機(jī)的原因所在。綜觀(guān)全文，我們可以推斷出學(xué)校當(dāng)局并沒(méi)有真正的從學(xué)校、學(xué)生、當(dāng)?shù)刎?cái)政狀況第鞥多方面考慮，而是具有政治動(dòng)機(jī)，從而使該事件變成危機(jī)。因此答案為B?！ assage 3 Lead depoits,which accumulated in soil and snow during the 1960’s and 70’s, were primarily the result of leaded gasoline emissions originating in the United States. In the twenty years that the Clean Air Act has mandated significantly unleaded gas use in the United States,the lead accumulation worldwide has decreased significantly. A study published recently in the journal Nature shows that airborne leaded gas emissions from the United States were the leading contributor to the high concentration of lead in the snow in Greenland. The new study is a result of the continued research led by Dr. Charles Boutron,an expert on the impact of heavy metals on the environment at the National Center for Scientific Research in study by Dr. Boutron published in 1992 showed that lead levels in arctic(北極的)snow were declining. In his new study, Dr. Boutron found the ratios of the different forms of lead in the leaded gasolinge used in the United States were different from the ratios of European, Asian and Canadian gasolines and thus enabled scientists to differentiate the lead sources. The dominant lead ratio found in Greenland snow matched that found in gasoline from the United States. In a study published in the journal Ambio, scientists found that levels in soil in the Northeastern United States had decreased markedly since the introduction of unleaded gasoline. Many scientists had believed that the lead would stay in soil and snow for a longer period. The authors of the Ambio study examined samples of the upper layers of soil taken from the same sites of 30 forest floors in New England, New York and Pennsylvania in 1980 and 1990. The forest environment processed and reistributed the lead faster than the scientists had expected. Scientists say both studies demonstrate that certain parts of the ecosystem respond rapidly to license to pollute. 11. The study published in the journal Nature indicates that______ A. the Clean Air Act has not produced the desired results. B. lead deposits in arctic snow on the increase. C. lead will stay in soil and snow longer than expected. D. the . is the major source of lead pollution in arctic snow. 12. Lead accumulation worldwide decreased
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