【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 fet doing sth 忘記做過某事 help sb. (to) do sth. 幫助某人做某事 be friendly to sb. 對(duì)某人友好 詞法： 1. want sth. 想要某物 . I want two books. want to do sth. 想要做某事 . I want to buy two books. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 . I want my teacher to buy two books. 2. kind of 稍微，有點(diǎn) a kind of 一種?? all kinds of… 各種各樣的 different kinds of 不同種類的 3. be made of “由??制成 ”從制成品能看出原材料 be made from “由??制成 ” 從制成品看不出原材料。 重點(diǎn)句子： 1. Why do you like panda? Because they’re kind of interesting. 2. Why does John like koalas? Because they’re very cute. 3. Where are lions from? They’re from South Africa. 4. Elephants can walk for along time and never get lost. 5. They can also remember places with food and water. 6. But elephants are in great danger. 7. People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes. 語法 ： Ⅰ .why 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 特殊疑問副詞 why 在句子中用來提問 原因 。 結(jié)構(gòu)： Why ＋ do(n39。t)/does(n39。t) ＋ 主語＋ 其他？ 回答： Why 引起的特殊疑問句只能用 because來回答。如： — Why do you like monkeys? 你為什么喜歡猴子？ — Because they are very 。 Ⅱ . where 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句 特殊疑問副詞 where 在句子中用來提問 地點(diǎn) 。 結(jié)構(gòu)： Where ＋ be ＋ 主語＋ 其他？ Where ＋ do/does ＋ 主語＋ 動(dòng)詞原形＋ 其他？ 如： — Where are you from? 你來自哪里？ — I am from Shandong. 我來自山東。 — Where does Peter live? 彼得住在哪里？ 第 10 頁 共 24 頁 — He lives in UK. 他住在英國(guó)。 Ⅲ .否定疑問句 在本課中 “ Isn39。t she beautiful? ” 是否定疑問句。 結(jié)構(gòu)： 助動(dòng)詞與 not的縮寫式＋ 主語＋ (實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 ) ＋ 其他？ 回答： 回答時(shí)要 “ 根據(jù)事實(shí)，前后一致，翻譯相反 ” 。如： — It39。s raining all day. Isn39。t it boring? — Yes, it is. I can39。t go out to play. “ 雨下了一整天了。難道不令人討厭嗎？ ” “ 不，是挺令人討厭的。 我不能出去玩了。 ” 【練習(xí)吧】 ( )1.— ________are you from? — I39。m from Changchun. A. When B. Where C. Who D. How ( )2.— ________ are you late today? — ________ there is so much traffic on my way here. I can39。t drive my car fast. A. Why。 because B. Where。 because C. Why。 for D. When。 since ┃ 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練 ┃ Ⅰ . 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( )1.— Don39。t fet ________ the paper ________ Mr. Smith this afternoon. — Of course, I won39。t. A． to give。 to B． giving。 to C． to give。 for D． giving。 for ( )2.— There is a big bridge made ________ stones across the river. — It39。s very useful. People use it to cross the river to the town. A． from B． Into C． on D． of Ⅱ .用 of 或 from 填空 1. The kite is made ________paper. 2. Butter is made ________milk. Unit 6 I’ m watching TV. 短語歸納 watch TV 看電視 read a newspaper 看報(bào)紙 talk on the phone 通過電話交談 listen to 聽 use the puter 使用電腦 make soup 做湯 wash the dishes 洗餐具 kind of 有點(diǎn)兒 短語用法 ： 1. What+ be +主語 +doing???正在做某事 第 11 頁 共 24 頁 主語 +be+ doing sth. ??正在 做某事 2. I’d like \ love to do sth. 我愿意做某事。 3. any other +可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù) 其他任何一個(gè)?? 4. wish to do sth 希望做某事 詞法 1. go +to+活動(dòng)性名詞，表示 “去做某事 ”, 如 go to the party, go to the meeting go + 動(dòng)詞的 ing 形式 “表示去進(jìn)行這一活動(dòng)” 如： go shopping, go dancing 2. study 側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)的過程，用于表示高密的“研究” learn 側(cè)重于學(xué)習(xí)的結(jié)果，用于初級(jí)階段的 學(xué)習(xí) 3. other， the other, others, the others 的區(qū)別 other指三者或三者以上的其他人或物 the other 兩者中的另一個(gè) others 剩余的另一些 the others 剩余的全部 重點(diǎn)句子： What are you doing? I’m watching TV. What is she doing? She’s washing her clothes. What are they doing? They’re listening to a CD. 4. Are you doing your homework? Yes, I am. \ No, I’m not. 語法 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài) ： 現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的 動(dòng)作 或存在的 事情 。 ： 助動(dòng)詞 be(is/am/are)＋ v. ing。 時(shí)間狀語標(biāo)志： now, at the moment, look, listen 或 “ It39。s＋某一時(shí)刻 ” 等。 ： ① 肯定句： 主語＋ am/is/are ＋ v. ing. ② 否定句： 主語＋ am/is/are ＋ not ＋ v. ing. ③ 一般疑問句： Am/Is/Are ＋ 主語 ＋ v. ing? 肯定、否定回答： Yes, I am./No, I39。m not. Yes, ? is./No， ? isn39。t. Yes, ? are./No, ? aren39。t. ④ 特殊疑問句： 特殊疑問詞＋ am/is/are ＋ 主語＋ v. ing? 4. v. ing的構(gòu)成方法： ① 規(guī)則動(dòng)詞后加 ing。如： watch — __________ ； read — __________ ； listen — __________ ； ② 以不發(fā)音字母 e 結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞去掉 e, 再加 ing。 如： 第 12 頁 共 24 頁 make — __________。 use — __________。 exercise — __________； live — __________； ③ 以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母時(shí)，雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母，再加 ing。 如： put— __________。 stop — __________； sit — __________。 begin — __________。 【練習(xí)吧】 ( )1. — Hush, be quiet! The baby ________in the next room. — Oh, sorry. A. sleeps B. slept C. is sleeping D. was sleeping ( )2. Don39。t bother him. He ________to the weather report. He is leaving for another city. A. will listen B. is listening C. listens D. listened ┃ 易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)針對(duì)訓(xùn)練 ┃ Ⅰ . 單項(xiàng)選擇 ( ) family ________ a large one. Look! His family ________ having dinner now. A． is。 is B． are。 are C． is。 are D． are。 is ( ) of my favourite writers ________ Mo Yan. A． am B． Is C． are D． do Ⅱ .用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空 1. My family _______ (be) a happy one. 2. His family _______(be)cleaning the new house happily. 3. One of the children often ____________ (play) soccer in the street. 4. Grace is ____________ (read) in the library now. Unit 7 It’s raining! 短語歸納 not bad 不錯(cuò) at the park 在公園 no problem 沒問題 have a good time\ have a great time\ have fun\ enjoy oneself 過得很愉快 take a message for … 為??捎個(gè)口信 call sb. back 給某人回電話 talk on the phone 通過電話交談 right now 現(xiàn)在 some of ??當(dāng)中的一些 by the pool 在游泳池邊 drink orange juice 喝橙汁 study hard 努力學(xué)習(xí) on a vacation 在度假 in the mountain 在山里 call sb. 給某人打電話write to sb. 給某人寫信 right for… 適合 … take a photo of … 給??拍張照片 短語用法 tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告訴某人（不要）做某事 have a great time + (in) doing sth. 愉快的做某事 just right for d