【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 reg. 3:30 three thirty = half past three 3:15 three fifteen = a quarter past three. 3:45 three fortyfive = a quarter to fourB、日期表達(dá)法：月日，年（或日月年）1949年10月1日 : October1st , nineteen fortynine=the first of October, nineteen fortynine2000年: the year two thousand=twenty hundred2001年: twenty o one3月1日: March the first = the first of MarchC、表編號：第207房間：Room 207第五課： Lesson 5 = the fifth lessonD、序數(shù)詞與不定冠詞(a。 an)連用表“又一；再一”eg. You’ve done it three times. Why not try a fourth time?E、分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)：分子（基數(shù)）、分母（序數(shù)）eg. one third 三分之一 two thirds 三分之二注意：，分母加s)One third of the students are girls. 2)One third of the milk is mine.1)one third = a third2)one fourth = a quarter three fourths = three quarters3)one second = a halfF、一些數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù) + of表約數(shù)：hundreds of 。 thousands of 。 millions of練 習(xí)( ) you go out at night, you’ll be able to see ____ starts.A. thousands of B. thousand ofC. nine thousands of D. thousands( ) is ___ day of the week.A. first B. the first C. the second D. second( )’ve done it twice. Why not try ____ time? A. third B. the third C. a third D. once( ) is the____ month? It’s September.A. nine B. nineth C. ninth D. ninety( ) is ___ of the year.A. the twelfth months B. the twelfth monthC. the twelveth months D. twelve months( ) are ___ floors in the building and he lives on the ____ floor.A. eighteen, fifteen B. eighteenth, fifteenthC. eighteen, fiveteen D. eighteen, fifteenth( ) was born ___, 1982.A. on June 2rd B. in June 2ndC. on June two D. on June 2( )’s ____ from our home to the zoo.A. two and a half hours’ walkB. a half and two hours walkC. two hours and a half hour’s walkD. two and a half hour’s walk( ) time is it now? It’s ___ to six.A. quarter B. a quarter C. quarto C. a quarto( ) you be back in ____ ?A. one or two minutes B. one minute or twoC. two minutes or one D. two or one minute( )’s uncle went to France ____.A. in his thirties B. on his thirtiesC. at his thirties D. about his thirties( ) headmaster wrote a ___ report.A. two thousand words C. twothousand words D. twothousandword( ) the apples in the fruit bowl are soft and sweet.A. Twothird B. SecondthirdC. Twothirds D. Secondthirds( ) have learned about ____ these days.A. several hundreds English wordsB. hundreds of English wordsC. hundred of English wordsD. several hundred English word( ) UN report says that the word population will pass six billion by the end of ____ century.A. twentieth B. twentyC. the twentieth D. the twentyth五、介詞。 on。 at用在時間詞前，表“在” 1)at + 具體時刻 2)on + 具體某天（具體某天的上、下午等；星期詞；以及上、下午詞前有修飾詞時） 3)in + 年、月、季節(jié)及一天中的某部分但注意：at night= in the night at noon at this / that time at Christmaseg. the morning Monday morning3. ___ a rainy evening 4. ___3:50 2002 the morning of April 10 spring night this time 10. ___ March另外注意：在時間詞（morning , afternoon , evening 。 Sunday…）前有l(wèi)ast, next , this , that時，不再用介詞. tomorrow, tonight前也不用介詞。eg. I will go(A) to the cinema(B) in(C) this evening. ______________2. in , on , at 表地點：at一般指小地方；in一般指大地方或某個范圍之內(nèi)；on往往表示“在某個物體的表面”。例如：eg. 1)He arrived ___Shanghai yesterday.2)They arrived ___a small village before dark.3)There is a big hole ____ the wall.4)The teacher put up a picture ____ the wall. , on , to表方位 in(范圍內(nèi))；on(范圍外且接壤)；to(范圍外但不接壤)?？杀硎緸橄聢D的位置關(guān)系)Taiwan is in the southeast of China. 2)Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 3)Japan is to the east of China. cross: 動詞“跨過，越過”=go across4. across: （表面）跨過through: （內(nèi)部）穿過，貫穿 介詞eg. 1)Can you swim _____ the river? 2)The road runs __________ the forest. 3) _____ the bridge, you’ll find a cinema.5. in + 時間段：與將來時連用after + 時間段：與過去時連用但after + 時間點：可與將來時連用。 1) I’ll leave _______ three o’clock.. That is, I’ll leave ________ about ten minutes. 2)They left _______ two weeks.6. in the tree(外加在樹上的事物) on the tree(樹上自身具有的花、果、葉等)in the wall(鑲嵌在墻內(nèi)部的事物)7. on the wall(墻表面的事物) 1) There is a map ___ the wall 2) There are four windows ___ the wall. bike / bus / car / ship (單數(shù)且無冠詞)但當(dāng)這些交通工具名詞前有其它修飾詞時，則應(yīng)使用相應(yīng)的介詞。eg. by bike = on a(the。 his) bike by car = in a(the 。 her) car on: 在…（表面）上——接觸9. over: 在…的正上方 above: 在…的斜上方 未接觸 1) The moon rose ______ the hill. 2) There is a bridge _____ the river. 3) There is a book ______ the desk.10. between: 在（兩者）之間 among :在（三者以上）之間 1)A big crowd of people were waiting for Li Lida on the beach. ________ them were his parents. 2)Tom sits ________Lucy and Lily. : 關(guān)于 on用于較正式的演講、學(xué)術(shù)、書籍等 about用于非正式的談話或隨便提及eg. He gave a talk ____ the history of the Party12. in front of :在…前面/方（范圍外）= before in / at the front of:在……前部（范圍內(nèi)）1)There is a big tree _______ of the classroom.2)A driver drives _________ of the bus.類似區(qū)別：at the back of與behind: 表示“用“ with: 指“用工具、手、口等” in: 指“用語言、話語、聲音等” 1) Please write the letter ____ a pen. 2) Please speak ____ a loud voice.14. on a farm 。 in a factory 。 the girl in the hat 。 leave for: 動身前往某地：（1）介詞與動詞的搭配listen to , laugh at, get to, look for。wait for, hear from, turn on, turn off, worry about, think of, look after, spend…on…, 等。（2）介詞與名詞的搭配on time, in time, by bus, on foot, with pleasure, on one’s way to, in trouble, at breakfast, at the end of, in the end等。（3）介詞與形容詞的搭配be late for, be afraid of, be good at, be interested in, be angry with, be full of, be sorry for等。六、連詞: 從屬連詞和并列連詞（一）從屬連詞：用于連接各種從句的連詞（二）并列連詞：并列連詞用來連接具有并列關(guān)系的詞，短語或句子。常見的并列連詞有：, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。2. 表選擇關(guān)系的or, either…or等。3. 表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的but, while（然而）等。, so等。5. and: “和”在肯定句中表并列or: “和”在否定句中表并列另外：1)or “或者”用于選擇疑問句 2)or “否則”eg. ①.Which do you like better, tea or milk? ②.Hurry up, or you’ll be late for school. “但是”表轉(zhuǎn)折eg. I listened, but I heard nothing.注意：