【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 an back home from school and dropped her schoolbag on the on the table she saw “Mum’s Wish Book” — a mail order catalog(商品目錄 ) from a gift shop.“Mum ，” she said excitedly to herself，“ this year you’ll get the gloves you want ！” Molly had walked a dog for a neighbor and saved her __1__ all year to buy Mum the gloves. She opened “Mum’s Wish Book” and hoped that she could find these __2__ in ran down her face when she saw the gloves in the wouldn’t buy them for herself， because the family had a __3__ time on the once heard Mum say to Dad，“ Maybe some day， I’ll have the money to get them.” Molly ran out by the back door and went straight to the post she carefully filled out the order form torn from the catalog. “I need to buy a stamp to __4__ the form.” She said to ， the only worker in the post office. “Umm ， a pair of gloves？” said ， as he passed a stamp to her. “Yes ， It’s a Christmas gift for Mum ， but please don’t tell ’s our __5__， OK？” Molly didn’t realize how white ’s beard was until that face， he reminded her of Santa Claus. As Molly walked back home， she decided to tell Dad her secret.“You’ve got to check the mailbox every day，” said Molly __6__ to nodded， with a big smile. Coming home from school every day， Molly peeked at (偷看 ) Dad when Mum wasn’t __7__， but every time he shook his head. On Christmas Eve， Dad came back from mailbox，still empty felt __8__ when she went to bed， because she didn’t have the gloves for Mum. Before Christmas dinner， as Mum took the apple pies out of the oven， Molly began __9__ the ， they heard someone pulling up the the window they saw making his way to the door， with a box in his __10__ Mum the box，“ I believe this is yours.” Mum looked from Dad to Molly and opened the eyes lit up when she saw the gloves.“Oh ，who bought these for me？” she asked. “Santa did ，” said Molly smilingly. “Ho! Ho! Ho! Merry Christmas ！” ， with a loud laugh. It was Christmas that no one would ever fet. ( ) B． money C． energy ( ) B． sunglasses C． gloves ( ) B． lonely C． short ( ) B． plete C． send ( ) B． choice C． dream ( ) B． quietly C． proudly ( ) B． looking C． smiling ( ) B． strange C． angry ( ) B． changing C． setting ( ) B． handed C． lent B C A C A B B A C B Passage 2 [2022 廣州中考改編 ] When Rebecca was a middle school student， she was often bullied(欺凌 )． At that time， she didn’t want to tell ， she now thinks people who are bullied should talk about their__1__． Rebecca says that many people who are bullied__2__in says that although she__3__heard a lot about bullying when she was in primary school， she never thought it would happen to her. Rebecca told us that the bullying began when she went to middle started making fun of her for being a__4__student and knowing all the answers. She went on to say that every time she answered a question correctly in class， everyone would start shouting and saying that she was too __5__ for them. She told us that by the end of the year， she was very __6__about the bullying and became began to hate __7__she had a friend who she could talk to， and they told their headteacher about her believes that talking to the teacher__8__ her a found ways to deal with the problem， and the bullying finally__9__． Her__10__is， don’t see yourself as the should be if you don’t tell anyone what is going on， nobody will know that you need help. ( ) B． jokes C． hobbies ( ) B． laugh C． suffer ( ) B． always C． never ( ) B． happy C． good ( ) B． slow C． noisy ( ) B． worried C． satisfied ( ) B． interestingly C． luckily ( ) B． controlled C． helped ( ) B． stopped C． increased ( ) B． agreement C． advice A C B C A B C C B C 題型 4 閱讀理解 近幾年的菏澤中考閱讀理解體裁豐富，既有記敘文、說明文和議論文，也有應(yīng)用文；話題形式有廣告、短文等，內(nèi)容涉及到家庭關(guān)愛、招聘創(chuàng)業(yè)、國外風(fēng)俗、夢想經(jīng)歷、未來生活等。2022年以前每年考查 3篇閱讀理解，每篇設(shè)置 5個(gè)小題，考查方式多為 4道細(xì)節(jié)理解題和 1道詞義猜測題或 1道主旨大意題。 2022年新增一篇閱讀理解，共考查 4篇閱讀理解， A篇設(shè)置 3個(gè)小題，B、 C、 D三篇各設(shè)置 4個(gè)小題，總分值保持不變。選項(xiàng)設(shè)置為三個(gè)選項(xiàng)。 解題技法 指導(dǎo) 閱讀指導(dǎo) 在平時(shí)的閱讀訓(xùn)練中，我們可以按照以下幾點(diǎn)來做： 1．抓關(guān)鍵句 (如名詞、動詞、主謂賓構(gòu)成的簡單句及常見的幾種復(fù)合句 )。 2．抓首尾句，即中心句，也叫主題句。 3．在瀏覽題目的同時(shí)，用鉛筆畫出有關(guān)信息來縮小尋找范圍。 4．學(xué)會通過閱讀上下文或跳讀來推測詞義。 最后，要復(fù)讀檢查。答完題后，再重讀一遍短文，以驗(yàn)證所做的答案。 例題精析 [2022 烏魯木齊中考改編 ] “Let’s go wrestling ， Dad！ ” 《摔跤吧，爸爸！》 is one of the Top 10 movies tells a true story about an Indian man and his two name’s real life， he is called “the father of Indian women wrestling” because thousands of girls across India have been supposed to take up wrestling with his efforts. A very famous Indian actor— Aamir Khan， played the role of Mahavir in the was an unusual experience for Khan was very serious about his character and he tried to make this character close to the true order to act well， he needed to put on weight to be very fat and then did sports to be very strong in a short time. Aamir Khan started to eat a lot every day before making the ate at least 5 meals a day including much junk became too fat to run quickly. It is simple to be fat but difficult to be Khan invited many coaches to train him to lose weight and it took him a few months to be must eat less food and drink more training is also kind of physical training is very had to lift different weights and did it over and over Khan set a goal to himself day by day and the minute he made it， he fell down on the ground and could hardly stand the end，he became the exact person the movie needed. The role he played was very moving and he succeeded at he says， the most important thing in life