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he same hobby with me. who are beautiful. 1. ...,but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and 美麗的背后我感覺(jué)到了一種強(qiáng)烈的悲傷和痛苦。 (教材第 70頁(yè)) ( 1) sense此處用作及物動(dòng)詞,意為“感覺(jué)到;意識(shí)到”。 .:He sensed danger and stopped. She sensed that something had happened to her family. sense還可用作名詞,意為“感覺(jué);意識(shí)”,其后常接介詞of。 .:When you touch ice,you have a sense of cold. She has no sense of business. Language Points ( 2) sadness 不可數(shù)名詞,意為“悲傷,憂愁”。其形容詞形式為 sad,副詞形式為 sadly。 .:Her heart was full of sadness. 英語(yǔ)中,有形容詞加后綴 ness可構(gòu)成抽象名詞,表示性質(zhì)、情況、狀態(tài)等。 ill (生病的 )→illness 疾病 kind (友好的;仁慈的 )→kindness 仁慈 good(善良的 )→goodness 善良 happy(幸福的 )→happiness 幸福 ( 3) pain既可以用作可數(shù)名詞,也可用作不可數(shù)名詞 ,意為“痛苦;苦惱”,指精神上或肉體上的痛苦。其后可接“ in +表示身體部位的名詞”,表示“某部位疼痛”。其形容詞 painful 意為“痛苦的;慘痛的”。 .:I have a pain/pains in my head. This is a painful lesson. look up the history of ... 我查閱了 …… 的歷史。(教材第 70頁(yè)) look up意為“(在詞典、參考書(shū)中或通過(guò)電腦)查閱;查詢”,為“動(dòng)詞 +副詞”型短語(yǔ)。 代詞作其賓語(yǔ)時(shí),只能放在兩詞之間。 .: I don39。t know the 39。s look it up in the dictionary. He looked up some new words in the dictionary. 【 拓展 】 look up 仰視;向上看;抬頭看 .:He looked up from his book as I entered