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你出生在何時(shí)何地? 目錄 上一頁(yè) 下一頁(yè) 末頁(yè) 三、主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的轉(zhuǎn)化 目錄 上一頁(yè) 下一頁(yè) 末頁(yè) 1. 一般情況下將主動(dòng)句中的賓語(yǔ)成分變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)句中的主語(yǔ)成分, 注意人稱代詞主格與賓格的轉(zhuǎn)換,必要時(shí)用 by來(lái)引導(dǎo)。 He finished the work. →The work was finished by him. 2. 主動(dòng)句中感官動(dòng)詞( see, hear, watch, feel 等)和使役動(dòng)詞 ( make, let, have 等)后跟省略 to 的動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ), 變被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要加上 to。 We saw him play football on the playground. →He was seen to play football on the playground. 3. 主動(dòng)句中含有動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要注意其完整性。 He turned off the light just now. →The light was turned off by him just now. 目錄 上一頁(yè) 下一頁(yè) 末頁(yè) 一、把下列句子改為被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài) 1. Tom’ s mother made him clean his room. _________________________________________________________ 2. He told me that he would e back soon. __________________________________________________________ 3. Jack can find a lot of differences between the two languages. __________________________________________________________ 4. Do you water your flowers every day? __________________________________________________________ 5. The wind blew down the big tree last night. __________________________________________________________ 目錄 上一