【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 eat sb.) on behalf of以…名義 (=as the representative of) take advantage of利用(=make the best of, make use of, profit from)be capable of 能夠, 有能的be capable of being +過去分詞 是能夠被…的deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物dispose of處理掉近義詞組：get rid ofin terms of按照, 根據(jù), 在…方面近義詞組：with regard to be aware of意識(shí)到,知道近義詞組：be conscious of in view of考慮到(=considering)in the view of 按…的意思be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防in charge of負(fù)責(zé)(某事) (=responsible for)in the charge of …由…管take charge of負(fù)責(zé)管理(照顧)近義詞組：be / bee responsible forconvince sb. of使某人確信近義詞組：persuade sb. to do …at the expense of在損害…情況下,以…為犧牲in favour of 贊成in ignorance of 不知道…be ignorant of 對(duì)…不了解,不知道inform sb. of sth. 通知, 告訴　　be innocent of 無罪的,無辜的in the interests of 符合…的利益 be interested in 對(duì)…感興趣be of the opinion 持有…的看法to 詞組 amount to總計(jì), 等于近義詞組：to be equal toapply to 與…有關(guān)。適用attach(to) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)attend to注意,照顧attend on(upon) 侍候,照料近義詞組：wait upon, look after, take care ofadapt oneself to使自己適應(yīng)于近義詞組：adjust oneself to)be accustomed to習(xí)慣于近義詞組：be in the habit of, be used toin addition to除…外（還有）近義詞組：as well as, besides, other thanadhere to粘附。 堅(jiān)持, 遵循近義詞組：abide byconform toply withcling toinsist onpersist inattribute…to…把..歸因于.., 認(rèn)為..是..的結(jié)果contribute to 有助于be entitled to有權(quán)…,有資格… expose…to…使暴露于…, 使…受(危險(xiǎn),風(fēng)險(xiǎn))be indifferent to對(duì)…漠不關(guān)心, 冷淡, 不在乎be inferior to比…差be superior to比…好owe…to 把…歸于…stick to 粘著, 堅(jiān)持subject…to使受..到 be subject (adj.) to 易受到…的submit…to 提交take a fancy to喜歡近義詞組：bee fond ofyield to 對(duì)…屈服,投降,讓步,順從in 詞組 believe in相信,依賴,信仰近義詞組：have faith in；have trust indelight in喜歡, 取樂take (a) delight in 喜歡干…, 以…為樂(=take great pleasure in doing sth.) in any case無論如何近義詞組：at any rateat any priceat any cost in case萬一(=for fear that)。in case of如果發(fā)生…萬一(=in the event of) in the case of 至于…, 就…而言in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)in excess of超過(=more than) participate in參加(=take part in) in the red 虧損,負(fù)債,赤字 (be) get out of red 不再虧損in search of 尋找in honor of 為了...表示敬意in memory of 為紀(jì)念..in hopes of為期待..in pursuit of 為追求..in behalf of為…的利益in favor of 為贊成…in support of 為支持…specialize in 專門研究, 專攻in step 步伐一致out of step 步伐不齊with 詞組 ply with遵守, 依從（考察該詞組與abide by, be faithful to, apply to的用法）近義詞組：act in accordance with （a demand, order, rule etc.) 　　in accordance with依照,根據(jù)近義詞組：in agreement withbe acquainted with了解(=to have knowledge of)。 be acquainted with熟悉do away with除去,廢除,取消近義詞組：get rid of。 abolishdo away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮(zhèn)壓be in sympathy with 贊同,同情keep pany with和…要好be in touch with 與…有接觸, 有聯(lián)系 be out of touch with 與…沒有聯(lián)系或接觸cope with應(yīng)付, 處理近義詞組：deal withwith ease容易, 不費(fèi)力( = easily) be fed up with 厭煩, 膩了be identified with 被視為與…等同keep pace with 跟…齊步前進(jìn)part with舍棄,賣掉(=give up, sell) for詞組 allow for考慮到, 估計(jì)到近義詞組：take into consideration。 take into accountanswer for對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)近義詞組：undertake responsibility for。be liable for。take charge forhave an ear for對(duì)..有鑒賞力近義詞組：have keen recognition ofexchange…for 以…交換on 詞組 on one’s own account 1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益 2) 自行負(fù)責(zé) =at one’s own risk3) 依靠自己 =by oneselfon account 賒賬on account of 因?yàn)閛n no account不論什么原因也不（置于句首，要求主謂倒裝）act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng)act as 扮演act for 代理from 詞組 arise from由…引起(=be caused by) demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求(物質(zhì)的)東西deviate from 偏離, 不按…辦be distinct from與…截然不同近義詞組：be different from其他動(dòng)介詞組，重在辨析 abide by忠于。遵守近義詞組：be faithful toapply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng)apply for申請(qǐng)apply to 適用.arrive on 到達(dá)arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方)。得出,作出。 arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方)?！　f …account 有…..重要性.　　take…into account把...考慮進(jìn)去　　account for解釋, 說明.　　on account of由于,因?yàn)? (=because of)　adapt…(for) 改編, 改寫(以適應(yīng)新的需要)in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之have an advantage over 勝過have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 have the advantage of begin with 以…開始to begin with 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開始語(yǔ)) (=first of all)by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí)。 give birth to 出生blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上in blossom開花(指樹木) be in blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) e into blossom開花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)pare…with … 把…與…比較　　pare…to… 把…比作…plain of (or about)抱怨。訴苦?？馗妗lain about 抱怨某人或事情。 plain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…plain (抱怨)。 plement (補(bǔ)充)。 pliment (恭維)　　beyond dispute不容爭(zhēng)議的,無可爭(zhēng)議　　in dispute 在爭(zhēng)議中　　distinguish between辨別　　distinguish…from 把…與…區(qū)別開　　behind the times (思想,看法)落后于時(shí)代　　behind time遲到, 晚點(diǎn)　　for the time being暫時(shí)　　as a whole就整體而論(=in general) 　　on the whole大體上說(=generally, for the most part) against one’s will 違心地, 違背意愿地 at will 隨心所欲with a will 有決心地charge…for 因…索取(費(fèi)用) charge sb. with sth. 控告某人犯有…in contrast to/with 和…形成對(duì)比 by contrast 對(duì)比之下under control (被)控制住 out of control無法控制　　at one’s convenience在方便的時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)be convenient to for 對(duì)…方便correspond to 與…相符合，相當(dāng)于 correspond with 符合,一致at all costs不惜任何代價(jià) at the cost of 以…為代價(jià)on credit賒購(gòu)。 with credit以優(yōu)異成績(jī)to one’s credit使某人感到光榮do sb. credit 使…感到光榮on the decline 在衰退中, 在減少中in decline 下降on the increase 在增加to one’s delight 令某人感到高興 to one’s regret 遺憾to one’s sorrow悲痛to one’s relief 安心to one’s distress 苦惱to one’s shame羞愧to one’s surprise 驚奇to one’s astonishment 驚奇　　with ease輕松地(=easily)at (one’s) ease自在,不拘束go into effect 生效近義詞組： e into effect。 take effect。 be brought into effect)enter for報(bào)名參加enter into開始(談話, 談判等)except for (=apart from) 除…以外(an) exception to …的例外with the exception of除去…., 除…以外(=except, apart from) keep an eye on照看,監(jiān)視(=keep a watch on) in the eyes of in one’s eyes在某人看來, 在某人眼里近義詞組= in the judgment of keep faith with 對(duì)…守信用lose faith in 對(duì)…失去信心find fault with(=plain about。 criticize)找毛病，對(duì)…吹毛求疵fear for為…擔(dān)心for fea