【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 thatIcancallyoulater.3).although引導(dǎo)的狀語從句,意為though“盡管，雖然”，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。引導(dǎo)的從句不能與并列連詞but，and，so等連用，但可以和yet，still等詞連用。eg.Althoughthebookwasold,wedecidedtobuyit.3.用于提建議的句型：(1)Whataboutdoingsth?=Howaboutdoingsth?….怎么樣？(2)Whydon’tyoudosth?=Whynotdosth?為什么不呢？(3)Let’sdo(4)Shallwe/Idosth?我們做…好嗎？(5)hadbetterdo/notdosth最好做/不做某事(6)Will/Wouldyoupleasedosth請你做…好嗎？(7)Wouldyouliketodosth?你想去做某事嗎？(8)Wouldyouminddoingsth？你介意做某事嗎？(1).同意對方的建議時，一般用：◆Goodidea./That’sgoodidea.好主意◆OK/Allright./Great好/行/太好了◆Yes,please./I’dloveto是的/我愿意◆Iagreewithyou我同意你的看法◆Noproblem沒問題◆Sure/Ofcourse/Certainly當(dāng)然可以◆Yes,Ithinkso對，我也這樣想(2).表示委婉謝絕時，一般用：◆Idon’tthinkso我認(rèn)為不是這樣4. toomany+復(fù)數(shù)名詞許多toomanypeopletoomuch+不可數(shù)名詞 許多 toomuchhomeworkmuchtoo+形容詞 太… muchtoocold5. allowv允許allowdoingsth允許做某事 eg. Theydon’tallowsmoking.allowsb.todosth允許某人做某事 eg. Ourteacherallowsusto go outforawalk.6. 系動詞：后跟adj.作表語一是：（be）am/is/arebequiet=keepquiet保持安靜二保持：stay/keep（表示持續(xù)狀態(tài)）stayhealthy=keephealthy保持健康三變化：bee/get/turn（表示狀態(tài)變化）五起來：sound/look/smell/taste/feel（表示感覺）/hear/watch/see/feel sb.doingsth發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事eg. Mr.WangfoundLiDongreadingastorybookintheclass.8.lookfor尋找 lookafter 照顧 looklike長得像lookthesame 看起來一樣 lookthrough瀏覽 lookout小心 lookaround環(huán)顧四周 lookup 查字典 lookforwardto期望angrywithsb.=bemadatsb.對某人生氣beangryat/aboutsth對某事感到生氣beangrytodosth做某事感到生氣9. hopetodosth IhopetovisitGuilin.hope+that從句（表示希望） Ihopethatyou’llbebettersoonwishtodosth IwishtovisitGuilin.wishdosth Iwishyoutogo.wish+that從句表示愿望，從句用虛擬語氣 IwishIwereyou.10.haveanargumentwitharguewithsb.與某人爭吵arguewithsb.aboutsth為某事與某人爭吵argueaboutsth爭論某事argueagainst爭辯；反對11.hangover掛在......之上；懸浮在......之上hangout閑逛；常去某處hangup掛電話；懸掛12. refuse=saynotov拒絕refusetodosth拒絕去做某事13. instead(1)instead代替，常放在句首或句尾,表示前面的事情沒做，而做了后面的事情。eg. LeewasillsoIwent，所以我去了。(2)insteadof+n/doing代替，而不是，放在句中insteadof為介詞短語，后面一般接名詞、代詞、介詞短語或動名詞形式。eg. Shewrotetohiminsteadofcallinghim.=Shedidn’tcallhim.Shewrotetohiminstead.14. offertodosth主動提出做某事offersb.sth=offersthtosb.主動提供給某人某物v交流municationn交流；溝通municatewithsb.和某人交流eg. Theymunicatewitheachotherby.16. explain解釋；說明→explanationn解釋；說明explainsthtosb.向某人解釋某事。explaintosbsth給某人解釋某事v擔(dān)心→worriedadj.焦急的worryabout=beworriedabout為……擔(dān)心①Don’t____aboutthingssomuch.Itwillmakeyoustressedout.A.afraidB.worryC.worriedD.Terrified18. return 1) v歸還 =givebackreturn...to...=givebackto...把......還給......2)v回來；返回=eback19 petev競爭；對抗→petitionn競爭petewithsb.和某人競爭peteagainst/with與……競爭petefor為……參加比賽one’sopinion以某人的觀點；在某人看來giveopinionsaboutsth.給出關(guān)于某事的觀點。21 sometime 一段時間，做時間狀語sometimeadv 在某個時候sometimes 名詞詞組，“幾次，幾倍”sometimes=attimes有時（一般現(xiàn)在時的標(biāo)志詞）eg. Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.做某事花費某人多長時間eg. Mr.GreenwenttoSanyasometimeslastsummer.“全家人或夫妻兩人”，使用時注意主語和謂語保持一致。eg.TheBlacksaregettingreadyfortheholiday.23 continuedoingsth=goondoingsth繼續(xù)做某事(前后做同一件事)continuetodosth=goontodosth繼續(xù)做某事（前后不是同一件事）24 send→sent→sentv發(fā)送sendsb.sth=sendsthtosb.sendaway趕走sendfor派人去請sendoff寄出sendout分發(fā) sendup發(fā)射送給某人某物25 kind1)n種類allkindsof各種各樣的 differentkindsof不同種類的Whatkindof…?那種2)adj.友好的bekindtosb.=begoodtosb.=befriendlytosb.對某人友好3) adv. 有點kindof+，有幾分，kindofcold有點冷()①Thiskindofskirtlooks_andsells__.A.nicewellB.nice。goodC.well。wellD.goodnice