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that he remembers in his hometown. 在主語(yǔ)中有疑問(wèn)代詞時(shí),為避免 “ whowho” “whichwhich” 的重復(fù) 。 1. Who is the woman that is standing over there . 2. Which is the bike that you lost? 當(dāng)先行詞在限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作表語(yǔ)時(shí),只能用 that。 am not the girl that I used to be. modern puter is not the machine that it was when first invented. 下列情況下只能用 who: 1. those, ones anyone, someone , no one, the one等泛指人的不定代詞 Those who have been to Europe shouldn’t be given another chance. 2. 表示人的先行詞有較長(zhǎng)的后置定語(yǔ)時(shí),為避免混淆,一般也用 who I met a foreigner in the street yesterday who could ask me questions in Chinese. 關(guān)系代詞 as,可以指代人或物, 通常用于 : suchas, soas, the sameas 1. He is as wise a man as ever lived. 2. I have bought the same dress as she is wearing the same as:表示內(nèi)容與主句內(nèi)容相似,指同一類(lèi)。 the same that:表示內(nèi)容與主句內(nèi)容相同,指同一物。 1. This is the same mobile phone as I lost yesterday. 2. This is the same mobile phone that I lost yesterday. 關(guān)系代詞 than: 在定語(yǔ)從句中做主語(yǔ)和賓語(yǔ),通常: morethan 1. Don’t use more words than is necessary. 2. He did the work better than was expected. 關(guān)系代詞 but: 在定語(yǔ)從句中通常做主語(yǔ), 有否定的意思相當(dāng), 它前面的主句需要有否定詞( no, not, hardly, none) 從而構(gòu)成雙重否定變?yōu)榭隙?,含義相當(dāng)一個(gè)有形容詞 every的肯定句 意義相當(dāng)于: Whonot / thatnot / whichnot. is no one but knows that. = There is on one that doesn’t know that . 2. There are few but admire his talents. = There are few people who don’t admire his talents. 介詞 +關(guān)系詞 : 在定語(yǔ)從句中充當(dāng)介詞賓語(yǔ)的關(guān)系代