【文章內容簡介】 with hidden steel brace內藏鋼支撐鋼筋混凝土墻板reinforced concrete wall plane with vertical separators帶豎縫鋼筋混凝土墻板representative value of gravity重力荷載代表值response spectrum反應譜response spectrum method for modal analysis振型分解反應譜法restoringforce characteristic model恢復力模型retaining wall抗撞墻rigid base剛性地基rigid/semirigid/flexible diaphragm剛性/半剛性/柔性隔板river bank河岸rubber isolator unit橡膠隔震單元saturated sand飽和砂土saturated silt飽和粘土secant stiffness割線剛度secondary effect of gravitation重力二階效應seismic adjusting factor for loading capacity承載力抗震調整系數(shù)seismic capacity for the nodes of frame框架節(jié)點核心區(qū)地震承載力seismic concept design of buildings建筑抗震概念設計seismic detail requirement抗震構造要求seismic fortification category抗震設防類別seismic fortification criterion抗震設防標準seismic fortification intensity抗震設防烈度seismic fortification measures抗震措施seismic multipledefense lines多道抗震防線seismic overturning moment地震傾覆彎矩seismic shear factor value of floor level樓層地震剪力系數(shù)seismic shear force 地震剪力seismic soil bearing capacity 地基抗震承載力seismically isolated隔震的settlement caused by liquefaction液化沉陷settlement joint沉降縫shearwave velocity of soil剪切波速single diagonal brace單斜桿支撐site場地siteclasses 場地類別slabcolumnstructural wall structure板柱抗震墻結構soft subsoil軟土地基special concentrically braced frame特殊中心支撐框架speed linear relevant type速度線性相關型speed nonlinear relevant type速度非線性相關型spiral hoop螺旋箍stiffness irregularity側向剛度不規(guī)則story displacement樓層位移story strengthening with outrigger member加強層story yield strength coefficient樓層屈服強度系數(shù)strength reducing factor under cycling load受循環(huán)荷載時強度降低系數(shù)stress concentration應力集中stripprotruding spur條狀突出的山嘴strongcolumn/weakbeam強柱弱梁supportingcolumn框支柱the adjusting factor of slope for the linear decrease section直線下降段的下降斜率調整系數(shù)the damping adjustment factor阻尼調整系數(shù)the horizontal dynamic stiffness水平動剛度the minimum hoop characteristic最小配箍率特征值the natural vibration period自振周期the power index of the curvilinear decrease section曲線下降段的衰減指數(shù)the spacing of hoops箍筋間距the ultimate shear capacity of a bolt一個螺栓的極限受剪承載力the yield capacity for the jointpanel of beam and column 梁柱節(jié)點區(qū)域屈服承載力tie column構造柱torsion effect扭轉效應torsional irregularity扭轉不規(guī)則transference story轉換層transverse wall橫墻truss tube桁架筒體tube in tube structure筒中筒結構tubes束筒vertical and lateral distribution web reinforcement豎向和橫向分布鋼筋(抗震墻)vertical seismic action豎向地震作用vertical seismic influence coefficient豎向地震影響系數(shù)volumetric ratio of hoop reinforcement體積配箍率wall structure抗震墻結構weak region of seismic building抗震建筑薄弱部位weak story薄弱層Chapter 3 Foundation 第三章 地基基礎Chapter 3 Foundation 第三章 地基基礎a underreamed castinsitu pile擴底灌注樁a weak underlying stratum軟弱下臥層active earth pressure主動土壓力adjacent excavation相鄰基坑adjacent pile相鄰樁allowable differential settlements容許差異沉降allowable subsoil deformation地基變形允許值allowable value允許值anchor depth錨固深度anchor force錨固力anchor pile錨樁anchor plate錨墊板anchor rod錨桿anchored retaining wall錨桿擋墻angle of inclination/ inclination傾角angle of internal friction of the soil土的內摩擦角angular gravel角礫arc sliding surface method圓弧滑動面法average additional pressure平均附加壓力average pressure平均壓力base failure地基破壞base plate of mat foundation筏基底板beams on elastic foundation彈性地基梁block stone塊石bored pile鉆孔樁boring鉆孔boulders漂石box foundation箱型基礎braced excavation支撐開挖brick foundation磚基礎broken stone/crushed stone碎石cantilever sheet pile wall懸臂式板樁墻casing套管casing filled with concrete套管內灌混凝土castinsitu concrete pile foundation混凝土灌注樁基礎center pile中心樁changing of ground water level地下水位變化characteristic value特征值check on pression抗壓驗算check on shear strength抗剪驗算clay粘土clearance space凈空coarse sand粗紗cobble卵石coefficient of additional stress附加應力系數(shù)coefficient of pressibility壓縮系數(shù)coefficient of consolidation固結系數(shù)coefficient of permeability滲透系數(shù)cohesion force粘聚力cohesive soil粘性土bined foundation聯(lián)合基礎paction piles壓實樁pensated foundation補償基礎posite subgrade /posite foundation復合地基concrete against infiltration抗?jié)B混凝土concrete foundation混凝土基礎cone foundation錐形基礎cone penetration test (CPT)圓錐灌入試驗connection beam聯(lián)系梁consolidation固結consolidation curve固結曲線consolidation test固結試驗consolidation theory固結理論constant head常水頭contents of grains顆粒含量corner pile角樁corner point method角點法correction factor for depth深度修正系數(shù)counterfort walls扶壁式擋土墻cushion course墊層deep basement深層地下室deep excavation深開挖deepmixing pile深層攪拌樁deformation patibility變形協(xié)調degree of saturation飽和度depth of excavation開挖深度design of wall against sliding擋土墻抗滑設計diaphragm walls地下連續(xù)墻difference in settlements沉降差direct shear test直剪試驗drainage layer排水層drainage of footing基礎排水drainage of wall擋墻的排水driven castinplace pile沉管灌注樁driven pile打入樁driving 打樁driving shoe樁頭/樁靴drop hammer落錘dry density干密度dry unit weight干容重dynamic pile capacity樁的動承載力earth works土方工程eccentric load偏心荷載eccentrically loaded foundation偏心受荷基礎effective gravitational density浮重度embedment depth埋深end bearing piles端承樁end resistance of a pile樁端承載力excavation開挖基坑excavation support structure基坑維護結構excess pore water pressure超空隙水壓力external ground level室外地面標高field vane test現(xiàn)場十字板試驗filled and leveled area填方整平地區(qū)filled ground level填土面標高filled soil人工填土final settlement最終沉降量fine sand細紗 flange of varying thickness變厚度翼緣floating foundation浮筏基礎foundation基礎foundation base基礎底面foundation top基礎頂面foundation types基礎類型fraction粒組含量friction piles / floating piles摩擦樁general shear failure整體剪切破壞geological conditions地質條件gravitational densit