【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 )gearbox 變速箱starter, selfstarter 起動器,起動鈕brake pedal 剎車踏板clutch pedal 離合器踏板hand brake 手制動器foot brake 腳制動器dashboard 儀表板milometer 里程表speedometer, clock 速度表transmission 傳動piston 活塞radiator 散熱器fan belt 風扇皮帶shaft 傳動軸inner tube 內(nèi)胎drain tap 排氣閥門silencer 消音器 (美作:muffler)tank 油箱overflow 溢流孔valve 閥門exhaust pipe 排氣管spare wheel 備胎,備用輪胎carburettor 汽化器 (美化:carburetor)Electricity 電氣electrical system, wiring 電氣系統(tǒng)lights 燈光headlight 大燈,頭燈dipped headlight 近光燈rear lights 尾燈sidelights, parking lights 位置燈,邊燈direction indicator 方向標,轉(zhuǎn)向標indicator, blinker 方向指示燈sparking plug 火花塞 (美作:spark plug)(spare) battery (備用)蓄電池repair and maintenance 保養(yǎng)insulating tape 絕緣膠帶jack 千斤頂can, jerrican 油桶fuel 燃油petrol 汽油 (美作:gas)oil 油料lubrication, oiling 潤滑油antifreeze 防凍液cooling water 冷卻水a(chǎn)ntiskid 防滑裝置tyre chain 防滑鏈 (美作:tire chain)toolbox, tool kit 工具箱crank 搖把breakdown lorry, breakdown van 救援車輛 (美作:tow car,tow truck)spare parts, spares 備件dipstick 油尺oil change 換油to vulcanize 硫化to inflate 充氣tyre pressure 輪胎氣壓 (美作:tire pressure)to fill the tank 加油petrol pump 加油泵 (美作:gasoline pump)pump, air pump 氣泵to adjust 整修to charge a battery, to recharge a battery 給蓄電池充電to decoke 脫硫 (美作:to decarbonize)breakdown 故障mechanical failure 機械故障repair shop 維修車間to seize up 運轉(zhuǎn)不暢accident 事故puncture, blowout 碰撞patch 修補to skid 打滑to knock 發(fā)出撞擊聲to tow, to take in tow 拖,拖曳accident insurance 事故保險insurance against theft 防盜保險fully prehensive insurance 全險thirdparty insurance 第三方保險Driving 駕駛driving licence 駕駛執(zhí)照 (美作:driver39。s license)highway code 交通法規(guī)traffic sign, road sign 交通標志to accelerate 加速to brake 制動,剎車to engage the clutch 接上離合器to declutch 分開離合器to stall 發(fā)動機停轉(zhuǎn)to change gear 變速to start up 起動to put one39。s foot down 加速,踏下加速踏板 (美作:to step on the gas)to overtake 向前行駛to decelerate 減速top speed 最高速度speed limit 速度限制to park 停車car park 停車場 (美作:parking lot)to switch off the motor 熄火motorway 高速公路 (美作:freeway,superhighway)toll road 收費公路 (美作:turnpike)traffic jam 路障Trademarks 品牌Benz, MercedesBenz 奔馳Cadillac 卡迪拉克Chrysler 克萊斯勒Chevroler 雪佛萊Citroen 雪鐵龍Ford 福特Honda 本田Mazda 馬自達Mustang 野馬Porsche 保時捷Renault 雷諾RollsRoyce 羅爾斯羅伊斯Santana 桑塔納Toyota 豐田Volvo 沃爾沃, 富豪Volkswagen 大眾Baseball and softball 棒球和壘球baseball 棒球baseball field, baseball ground 棒球場softball 壘球softball field, softball ground 壘球場infield,diamond 內(nèi)場outfield 外場fair territory 界內(nèi)地區(qū)foul territory 界外地區(qū)foul line 邊線base line 壘間線base 壘bag 壘墊, 壘包home base 本壘first base 一壘second base 二壘third base 三壘home plate 本壘板pitcher39。s plate 投手板pitcher39。s mound （棒球）投手土墩pitcher39。s circle （壘球）投手圈batter39。s box 擊球員區(qū)on deck circle 擊球員準備區(qū)catcher39。s box 接手區(qū)coacher39。s box 跑壘指導(dǎo)員區(qū)bench, dugout 隊員席bullpen 候補投手練習區(qū)glove 手套, 分指手套milt 合指手套bat 球棒mask 護面chest protector 護胸leg protector 護腿supporter 護襠helmet 護帽baseball player 棒球運動員softball player 壘球運動員pitcher 投手catcher 接手fielder 守場員baseman 守壘員infielder 內(nèi)場手first baseman 一壘手second baseman 二壘手third baseman 三壘手shortstop 游擊手outfielder 外場手batter, hitter 擊球員baserunner 跑壘員batterrunner 擊跑員relief pitcher 候援投手designated hitter (DH) 指名擊球員coacher 跑壘指導(dǎo)員manager 總教練plate umpire 司球裁判員base umpire 司壘裁判員inning 局次visiting team 先攻隊home team 后攻隊offensive team 攻隊defensive team 守隊pitching 投手投球windup position （棒球投手）正面投球法set up position （棒球投手）側(cè)身投球法sling shot （壘球投手）后擺投球法wind mill （壘球投手）繞環(huán)投球法8 figure （壘球投手）8字投球法throwing 傳球catching 接球fielding 防守batting, hitting 擊球base running 跑壘stealing 偷壘sliding 滑壘strike zone 好球區(qū)fair ball 界內(nèi)球foul ball 界外球illegal pitch 不合法投球illegally batted ball 不合法擊球bunt 觸擊球foul tip 擦棒球bunting 觸擊swing 揮擊ground ball, grounder 地滾球liner, line drive 平直球fly ball 騰空球hit, safety hit 安全打one base hit 一壘打two base hit 二壘打three base hit 三壘打home run, homer 本壘打sacrifice hit 犧牲打sacrifice bunt 犧牲觸擊sacrifice fly 犧牲騰空球squeeze bunt 搶分觸擊run and hit, hit and run 擊跑配合戰(zhàn)術(shù)safe 安全上壘base on balls 四球安全上壘struckout 三擊出局run,score 得分batting order 擊球次序wild pitch （投手）暴投pickoff （投手）牽制跑壘員的傳球balk （棒球）投手犯規(guī)putout 接殺out, down, away 出局touch out 觸殺force out 封殺assist 助殺run down 夾殺double play, double kill 雙殺triple play, triple kill 三殺wild throw 野傳球passed ball 接手漏接球ball in play, live ball 繼續(xù)比賽, 活球ball not in play, dead ball 死球cover 補位back up 策應(yīng)cutoff 攔接play shallow 近迫防守play deep 後撤防守appeal play 申訴行為called game 有效比賽forfeited game 比賽棄權(quán)batting average 安打率fielding average 防守率earned run 投手責任失分plete game 無安打無得分獲勝的比賽bathroom 衛(wèi)生間toilet, lavatory 恭桶toilet paper, toilet roll 衛(wèi)生紙toilet paper holder 衛(wèi)生紙架toilet cover 恭桶蓋toilet seat 恭桶座圈tank 低水箱bathroom cabinet 衛(wèi)生間鏡箱hand towel 毛巾towel rack, towel rail 毛巾架wash basin, hand basin 面盆faucet, tap 水龍頭shaver outlet, shaver point 剃須刀插座bathtub, bath 浴缸bath towel 浴巾faucet, mixer tap 明三聯(lián)式浴缸水嘴shower 淋浴噴頭shower curtain 浴盆簾soap dish 浴皂盒tiles 瓷磚sink drain 落水管trap 存水彎ballfloat toilet 浮球閥式恭桶tank lid 水箱蓋, flush, handle, 低水箱扳手float ball 浮球ballcock assembly 浮球閥inlet tube 進水管Bicycle 自行車General term一般詞匯cyclist 騎自行車者bicycle, cycle, bike 自行車cycle track 自行車賽車道cycling 自行車賽to ride a bicycle 騎自行車hand signals 手勢freewheel 飛輪tandem 雙輪雙座自行車racing cycle 公路賽車velodrome, cycling stadium 自行車賽車場Construction 構(gòu)造handlebars 車把racing handlebars, drop handlebars 賽車車把handlebar grips 車把把套bell 車鈴hooter 喇叭front brake 前閘back brake 后閘brake handle 閘把brake shoe, brake rubber 閘皮brake cable 閘線saddle 車座saddle sprin