【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 dule 61. take place 發(fā)生 （同義：happen ）2. stay in bed 臥床 3. clap one’s hands 拍手4. play a piece of Irish music 演奏一段愛(ài)爾蘭音樂(lè)5. at this time of day / night/ year每天/每晚/每年的這個(gè)時(shí)候6. worry about sth./ doing sth. 擔(dān)心某事,擔(dān)心做某事… (表動(dòng)作) sth worry sb 某事使某人感到擔(dān)憂 ( be worried about …. 表狀態(tài))7. be awake 醒著的反義: be asleep/ fall asleep 睡著的/剛剛?cè)胨?{ 比較: wake (up) 醒來(lái)。 叫醒 sleep 睡覺(jué) be sleepy 困乏的 } (sb) up （使某人）高興起來(lái)，振作起來(lái)9. plenty of… 大量, 許多 (+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可)同義: a lot of…/ lots of… (+可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞均可)many (+可數(shù)名詞) , much(+不可數(shù)名詞)10. look after…(well) (把…)照顧好 同義: take ( good ) care of…11. the reason for… …的原因12. be famous for+特產(chǎn)/景點(diǎn) 因…而著名13. be famous as+身份/職業(yè)/頭銜… 作為…而著名 popular with(among) sb… 在…中受歡迎15. act well in the film 在電影中演得好16. face to face 面對(duì)面，e face to face with sth /sb面臨某事/某人 dangerous 看起來(lái)很危險(xiǎn)18.. in one’s opinion 在某人看來(lái), 依某人的觀點(diǎn)19.. advise sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事 20. e out 上映,出版,開(kāi)花21. look for… 尋找… 22. stay together 呆在一起23. be pleased with …滿意 be pleased to do their characters believable使得他們的角色真實(shí)可信 around繞…航行 to life反映真實(shí)生活的，反映現(xiàn)實(shí)的 for除…之外（從整體當(dāng)中除去一部分）except除去，不包括在內(nèi)besides 除去，包括在內(nèi)Module 7 up to … 爬到…上去 than… 多于…, 超過(guò)… (反義: less than… 少于…) rest of… 剩余的…(+不可數(shù)). the rest of her life 她的余生 the rest of his money 他剩余的錢4.. suggest doing sth. 建議做某事 (同義: advise sb. to do sth.)5. hardly 幾乎不 反義: almost 與nearly 幾乎6. 辨析cross與 across cross=動(dòng)詞+acrosscross 是動(dòng)詞(v.) , across是介詞(prep.)cross the bridge = go across the bridge cross the river = swim across the river better 好起來(lái) (尤指身體)8.. make plans to do sth. 計(jì)劃做某事 ( 同義: plan to do sth.)9. protect the environment 保護(hù)環(huán)境 around…繞…走 whole park整個(gè)公園 12.. shout at sb. 對(duì)某人大喊大叫13. get (from...) to… (從某處)到某處 14. hurt oneself 傷了某人自己15. get dressed 穿衣服 (反義: get undressed 脫掉衣服)… off 不工作, 休息17. make phone calls to sb. ( = ring sb up ) 給某人打電話18. square 平方。 正方形。 廣場(chǎng) square kilometer 平方公里19. look like… 看起來(lái)像… 20. camp by a small lake 在小湖旁露營(yíng)21. as if… 好像… 22. wake (sb) up vt. 喚醒某人 vi. 醒來(lái) 23. take a cable car 乘坐纜車辨析take a bus / take a car / take a plane與by bus / by car / by plane24. hope 希望1) hope for +名詞 盼望,希望2) hope to do sth. 希望做某事(注意沒(méi)有hope sb to do 。)3) hope (that)…+從句25. wish 希望 wish sb to do sth希望某人做某事26. be happy with… 對(duì)…滿意 (同義: be pleased with…)27. during her visit 在她參觀期間28. climb over rocks 攀爬巖石 29. on top of… 在…的上方 up / set up / pitch a tent 搭帳篷, 扎營(yíng)31. It was raining hard/heavily. 雨下得很大.32. put sth away =put away sth把…收拾起來(lái)33. believe in sth/sb/doing sth 信任…34. on the one hand 一方面 on the other hand 另一方面 up into…跳起來(lái)進(jìn)入… back into進(jìn)入 the clouds穿過(guò)云層 through穿過(guò)內(nèi)部 across穿過(guò)表面 second largest fresh water lake第二大淡水湖 the+序數(shù)詞+最高級(jí)（表示排名的順序）Module 8 public holiday 公共假期 take a vacation 過(guò)假期, 度假 that day 在那天 of+ 代/ the名… 絕大多數(shù)的…4. have/take a day off 休息一天 with和…呆在一起 Day勞動(dòng)節(jié) special一些特別的東西 camping去露營(yíng)類似的表達(dá)有: go swimming, go skating, go fishing, go boating, go sightseeing, go cycling the countryside / country 在鄉(xiāng)村 (反義: in town 在城鎮(zhèn) ) holiday/vacation season 假日聚集的一段時(shí)間11..make plans for… 為…制定計(jì)劃12..be close to 離…近 13. the closest Monday to May 1st 離五一最近的星期一 warmer/cooler/better/worse 變熱/冷/好/糟 soon as… 一…就… (引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句, 也遵循主祈從現(xiàn)、主將從現(xiàn)或主情從現(xiàn) )16.(日期的寫(xiě)法) 1st January January 1st (日期的讀法) the first of January January the first busy doing sth. / be busy with sth. 忙于做某事 start/beginning of… …的開(kāi)始 (反義: ending n. 結(jié)尾, 結(jié)局) all 不是所有的 (部分否定) 區(qū)別于none (全否定)20. in the same way 用同樣的方式.on the same date/day 在同一天. at the same time 同時(shí) on sth/doing sth… 依靠… (: independent adj. 獨(dú)立的 independence n. ) traditional songs 唱傳統(tǒng)歌曲 down (from…) (從…倒數(shù)) 23. shout to sb (loudly) 對(duì)某人(大聲)喊 (沒(méi)有情緒)shout at sb. 對(duì)某人大吼大叫 (有情緒)24. Out with the old year and in with the new! 辭舊迎新25. get together 聚在一起 down sth. 記下…, 寫(xiě)下… list of… 一列… . a list of names 名單make a/one’s list 列個(gè)單子 make a shopping list列個(gè)購(gòu)物單28. help (sb) out 幫助(某人)解決困難 to do sth. 保證做某事, 允諾做某事30.. say goodbye/hello/sorry to sb. 跟某人說(shuō)再見(jiàn)/你好/抱歉31.. be lazy with the school work 學(xué)習(xí)懶惰 doing=start to do開(kāi)始做某事 forsb./… fun doing sth.做某事很愉快 oneself=have a good time玩得很愉快 New Year’s Day在新年 resolutions for…為…做決定 one’s resolutions實(shí)現(xiàn)某人的決心Module 91. look forward to sth./doing sth. 盼望… 期望…2. don’t/won’t have to do sth. = needn’t do sth. 不必做某事3. on one’s own 獨(dú)立地, 單獨(dú)地, 獨(dú)自地 4. ( = alone / by oneself )5. right now = at the moment 6. 現(xiàn)在, 此刻 7. right away = at once 立刻, 馬上 now = a moment ago 剛才 excuses 找借口10. the thought in my head 我腦中的想法11. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事12. not bad for… 對(duì)…來(lái)講不錯(cuò) 13. e up 出現(xiàn), 發(fā)生 14. get back to some place 回到某地15. What happened (to sb)? 某人出了什么事?16. join the army 參軍 17. give one’s life to sth/doing sth. 獻(xiàn)身于… medicine 吃藥 19. local government 當(dāng)?shù)卣?a machine開(kāi)機(jī)器 operate a factory經(jīng)營(yíng)工廠 operate on sb. 對(duì)某人做手術(shù) operating theatre 手術(shù)室peration ,運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn) perform operations 實(shí)施手術(shù)21. in spite of sth./doing sth. ( = despite sth./doing sth. )盡管,雖然 the end 最后 ( 同義: finally, at last ) the end of… 在…的末尾, 在…的盡頭24. continue doing sth./to do sth. 繼續(xù)做某事 hospitals 在醫(yī)院外面 inside hospitals在醫(yī)院里面 26. feel ill/bad 感覺(jué)病了 feel well感覺(jué)(身體)好27.. save one’s life/lives 拯救某人的生命28. billions of…數(shù)以億計(jì)的… thousands of…成千上萬(wàn)的 hundreds of….成百上千的… 29. stop/prevent sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事…from… 保護(hù)…不受到…(傷害)31. look up… 查閱…32. return to some place 返回到某地 of China’s most famous heroes中國(guó)最著名的英雄之一（one of+形容詞最高級(jí)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)“最…之一”） good at…=do well in…擅長(zhǎng)于…，在…方面做得好 be good for…對(duì)…有好處 be bad for…對(duì)…有害處 be good to對(duì)…好 be bad to 對(duì)…不好