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, challenge, confute 懷疑: suspect, doubt, cast doubt on, be skeptical about 改寫(表達方式轉換)技巧 ; 非常、極其: tremendously, considerably, thoroughly, remarkably, shockingly, significantly 名詞轉換、形容詞 副詞轉換 important = be of importance。 have a great impact on = impact tremendously have a positive effect on = positively affect When applied as a substitute or supplement for classroom education, television can help teachers as a quite useful medium. When teachers apply television as a substitute or supplement for classroom education,it can be considered quite useful If students can receive instruction at home on the television, they can save time, money, and fuel on transportation. Students can save time, money, and fuel on transportation by receiving instruction from home at the TV. 復句 → 單句 例題: TPO 14 綜寫 閱讀材料處理: 閱讀第一段 Every year, forest fires and severe storms cause a great deal of damage to forests in the northwestern United States. One way of dealing with the aftermath of these disasters is called salvage logging, which is the practice of removing dead trees from affected areas and using the wood for lumber, plywood, and other wood products. There are several reasons why salvage logging is beneficial both to a damaged forest and to the economy. 迅速讀完第一段,獲得 salvage logging(回收伐木)這個學術主題的背景知識。同時定位最后一句為全文主題句:該句表明閱讀作者對回收伐木的支持態(tài)度,并總領下文三個分論點,即回收伐木好處有哪三個。 閱讀第二段 First, after a devastating fire, forests are choked with dead trees. If the trees are not removed, they will take years to depose。 in the meantime, no new trees can grow in the cramped spaces. Salvage logging, however, removes the remains of dead trees and makes room for fresh growth immediately, which is li