【文章內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)介】 A 解析 which引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。 4.(07天津 11) Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing. 答案 D 解析 句意為“那些成功的盲人舞蹈家認(rèn)為舞蹈是一項(xiàng)視覺(jué)比聽(tīng)覺(jué)更為重要的活動(dòng)?！毕刃性~activity后跟定語(yǔ) 從句，從句中 where作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，意為“在那兒，在那種情況或場(chǎng)合下”。 5.(07安徽 34) Last week， only two people came to look at the house， wanted to buy it. of them of them of whom of whom 答案 D 解析 此處考查“ of+關(guān)系代詞 whom”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；兩者之間用 neither 表示否定。 6.(07江西 32) After graduation she reached a point in her career she needed to decide what to do. 答案 D 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞的確定。英語(yǔ)中， point/situation/case等作先行詞，其后的關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中 作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，用關(guān)系副詞 where（相當(dāng)于 in which）。該定語(yǔ)從句缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，因此用 where。what不能引導(dǎo)定 語(yǔ)從句。 7.(07湖南 32) By serving others， a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself， can be very eyeopening and rewarding. 答案 B 解析 空白處所在句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， C、 D兩項(xiàng)可排除，關(guān)系詞在句中作主語(yǔ)，且指代上文的事情，所 以 A項(xiàng)可排除。 8.(07陜西 20) Today， we’ ll discuss a number of cases beginners of English fail to use the language properly. 答案 D 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中有些特例，那就是 case， point， situation等詞作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，若定 語(yǔ)從句缺狀語(yǔ)，則用 where 引導(dǎo)。此處先行詞為 cases，后面定語(yǔ)從句缺少狀語(yǔ)，故選 where。 9.(07四川 27) It is reported that two schools， are being built in my hometown， will open next year. both both of them of which 答案 D 解析 此處考查定語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞，因此排除 A、 C 兩項(xiàng)； B 項(xiàng)中的 both 應(yīng)置于 are之后，所以只有 D 項(xiàng)正確。 10.(07北京 23) Women drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those don’ t. 。/ B./。who 。who D./。/ 答案 C 解析 此句中包含兩個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句，且關(guān)系詞在定語(yǔ)從句中都作主語(yǔ)，不能省略。 11.(06天津 12) The Beatles， many of you are old enough to remember， came from Liverpool. 答案 D 解析 根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意義可知空格處應(yīng)選用一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞； what不引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句， that 不能用于引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句；該定語(yǔ)從句中的引導(dǎo)詞應(yīng)作 remember的賓語(yǔ)，排除 how。 12.(06天津 14) There is much chance Bill will recover from his injury in time for the race. 答案 A 解析 that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句，在從句中無(wú)意義，也不作句子成分； which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)作句子成分，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句表示“哪一個(gè)”；用 until意義不通，用 if則應(yīng)為 if Bill recovers from...。 13.(06遼寧 25) I was told that there were about 50 foreign students Chinese in the school， most were from Germany. 。of whom 。of them 。of them 。of whom 答案 D 解析 第一空用現(xiàn)在分詞結(jié)構(gòu)作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于定語(yǔ)從句 who study Chinese；第二空 whom引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，且在從句中作介詞 of 的賓語(yǔ)。 14.(06浙江 13) I was given three books on cooking， the first I really enjoyed. that which 答案 B 解析 因 the first與 three books之間是部分與整體的關(guān)系，因此應(yīng)用介詞 of，且介詞后只能用 which，不用 that。 15.(06福建 22) Look out!Don’ t get too close to the house roof is under repair. which 答案 A 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句引導(dǎo)詞 whose的用法， whose roof=of which the roof 或 the roof of which。 B組 1.(07重慶 30) Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree they can be controlled on purpose. which which which which 答案 B 解 析 to a degree 有點(diǎn)，稍微。句意為：人的面部表情與動(dòng)物的不一樣，他們可以故意地稍微控制一下。 2.(07浙江 14) Chan’ s restaurant on Baker Street， used to be poorly run， is now a successful business. 答案 B 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。前有逗號(hào)，故為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞為 Chan’ s restaurant，指物，又 作定語(yǔ) 從句的主語(yǔ)，故用 which。 3.(07福建 27) The village has developed a lot we learned farming two years ago. 答案 D 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句，且本句為分隔性定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞為 the village，從句中缺少地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)， 故用 where引導(dǎo)。 4.(07遼寧 24) Eric received training in puter for one year， he found a job in a big pany. that which it this 答案 B 解析 此處為“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， which指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。 5.(07江蘇 33) He was educated at the local high school， he went on to Beijing University. which that which that 答案 A 解析 after which為“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， which 指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。 6.(07山東 30) — Where did you get to know her? — It was on the farm we worked. 答案 D 解析 where在句中引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 7.(07山東 35) The book was written in 1946， the education system has witnessed great changes. which then when 答案 D 解析 since when=since 1946，此處用 since來(lái)連接兩個(gè)句子，主句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)。 8.(05湖北 29) Her sister has bee a lawyer， she wanted to be. 答案 D 解析 此題考查的是非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的用法，先行詞為前面主句的整個(gè)內(nèi)容。 who指代人；that不能引導(dǎo)非 限制性定語(yǔ)從句； what只能引導(dǎo)名詞性從句。 9.(05重慶 32) Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2022， he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union. which time which time whose time that time 答案 A 解析 由題意和所缺詞前面的逗號(hào)可判定題干是含非限制性定語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，先行詞是表示一個(gè)時(shí)間段的短 語(yǔ) from 1999 to 2022；題意為：從 1999年到 2022 年馬克是這所大學(xué)的學(xué)生，在這（ 4年）期間他學(xué)習(xí)很用功 并被選為學(xué)生 會(huì)主席，所缺詞的意思為“在這期間”，故選 A項(xiàng)。 10.(05山東 30) He was educated at a local grammar school， he went on to Cambridge. which that which this 答案 C 解析 after which為“介詞 +關(guān)系代詞”結(jié)構(gòu)，引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句， which 指代整個(gè)主句的內(nèi)容。 11.(05江西 25) The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained. that that which which 答案 D 解析 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句。當(dāng) that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句時(shí)， that前面不能加介詞，因此可排 A、 B兩項(xiàng)； train sb. for “就??對(duì)某人進(jìn)行專(zhuān)門(mén)訓(xùn)練”。 12.(05江蘇 32) The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest. 。where which。which which。where 。in which 答案 C 解析 at which在定語(yǔ)從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)， where引導(dǎo)表語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)。 13.(05廣東 35) Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger. which which 答案 D 解析 考查定語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞。從成分分析，空處缺少的是狀語(yǔ)，首先排除 A、 C兩項(xiàng)。再?gòu)念}意分析，此處表示“在??情景 中”，而不是表示“通過(guò)??”，因此用 in which符合題意和語(yǔ)法要求