【文章內容簡介】 to both banks and customers. (benefit) 3． An child won39。t act like such an idiot. You39。d better use your ！ (intelligent) persuade persuasive benefit beneficial intelligent intelligence 4． A： Have you tried that new shampoo(洗發(fā)液 )they39。ve been on TV? B： Yes, I have bought two bottles, but the effect is not good. A： In order to promote their products, the tends to make a false . (advertise) 5． It is to make a of such an old man. (fool) 6. I was so when they said they39。d be able to stay another week, which means going together to enjoy the sunlight and fresh air. After all, the beautiful scenery of the seaside is to the eyes. (please) advertising advertiser advertisement foolish pleased pleasant pleasing fool Ⅱ .完成句子 1．我最后說服了她和我一起出去喝一杯。 I finally for a drink with me. 2．不是所有的競爭都對消費者有益。 Not all petition the consumers. 3．這些規(guī)定的目的是為了要防止工作事故。 The regulations the prevention of accidents at work. persuaded her to go out is of benefit to /beneficial to are aimed at 4．難道你不認為考試作弊是錯誤的嗎？ Don39。t you consider it wrong ? 5．捉弄別人是不對的。 It39。s not right . to cheat in examinations to play tricks on others Ⅲ .單項填空 1． The new school advertised ________ the newspaper ________ teachers of all subjects. A． in。 about B． for。 with C． in。 for D． on。 with 解析： 選 。句意：這所新學校在報紙上招聘所 有科目的老師。 advertise in ... for ...意為 “在 ?? 上 招聘 ?? ”。 C 2． ________ in the examinations means ________ the teachers and yourselves. A． Cheating。 to fool B． Fooling。 cheating C． To cheat。 to fool D． Cheating。 fooling 解析： 選 。在考試中作弊要用 cheat。 fool表示 “愚 弄 ”； mean doing sth.“意味著做某事 ”； mean to do sth.“打算做某事 ”。由語境可知答案為 D。 D 3． The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people ________ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A． persuade B． are persuaded C． will be persuaded D． will persuade 解析： 選 。句意：如果勸人們多吃水果和蔬 菜，死于心臟病的人數會大大降低。 people與 persuade之間是被動關系，所以應用被動語態(tài)。 在條件狀語從句中用一般現在時表示將來，故 選 B。 B 4． Tom made his brother ________ by ________ him. A． to cry。 playing tricks on B． cry。 playing tricks of C． cry。 playing tricks on D． to cry。 playing tricks of 解析： 選 。 make后作賓補的不定式省略 to。 play tricks on sb.“捉弄某人 ”是固定短語。 C 5． The government is trying to do something to ______exchange and cooperation between the two countries. A． raise B． promote C． demand D． arise 解析： 選 。句意：政府正設法采取行動來促進兩國 之間的交流與合作。 promote“促進 ”，符合語境。 raise“提高 ”； demand“要求 ”； arise“出現，發(fā)生 ”。 B 6． Although there is no cure ________ the mon cold, doctors believe that vitamins can help prevent it. A． of B． as C． for D． about 解析： 選 。考查固定搭配。 “cure for＋疾病 ” 表示 “針對某種疾病的療法 ”，故選 C。 C 7． My remarks ________ at you at all. That is to say, I didn39。t aim my words ________ you at all. A． didn39。t aim。 to B． doesn39。t aim。 on C． were not aimed。 at D． were not aiming。 for 解析： 選 。句意：我的評述根本不是針對你的。也 就是說，我說的話指的根本不是你。考查 aim的用法。 be aimed at sth.“目的是，目標是 ”； aim ...at“把 ?? 指向 ”。 C 8． (2022福建高考 )China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals ________ all its citizens. A． in charge of B． for the purpose of C． in honor of D． for the benefit of 解析： 選 ?？疾榻樵~短語辨析。句意：為了所有 市民的利益，中國一直在推進公立醫(yī)院的改革。 in charge of“主管；負責；照料 ”； in honor of“為了 向 ?? 表示敬意 ”； for the purpose of“為了；因 ?? 起見 ”； for the benefit of“為了 ?? 的利益 ”。 D 9． thought it would be a good idea to have ________ from his workers to improve his plan. A． summaries B． campaigns C． ments D． connections 解析： 選 ?？疾槊~詞義辨析。句意：布朗先生認為 從他的工人們那里得到意見來改善自己的計劃是一個 好主意。 ment“注釋，評論，意見 ”； summary“摘 要，概要 ”； campaign“運動 ”； connection“連接，關 系 ”。 C 10． You shouldn39。t have sold the car without______ me. A． offering B． considering C． requiring D． consulting 解析： 選 。句意：你不應該不跟我商量就把車 賣掉。 consult“商量；咨詢 ”，符合題意。 offer“提 供 ”； consider“考慮 ”； require“要求 ”。 D 1． be used (doing) sth. 習慣于 (做 )某事，適應 ?? 2． do some research 對 ?? 進行研究 3． free 免費 4． be meant 旨在，目的是 5． be aware 知道，意識到 6． even 即使 7． be proud 對 ?? 感到自豪 8． be pleased 對 ?? 滿意 9． fall 上 ?? 的當，受 ?? 的騙 10． play tricks 欺騙，捉弄 11． deal 處理，對付；對待 12． the way 順便問 to on for to of if of with for on with by be meant to旨在，目的是 (一 )背誦佳句培養(yǎng)語感 (教材原句 )PSAs are often run for free, and are meant to educate people about health, safety, or any other problem that affects public welfare. 公益廣告往往是免費投放的，旨在就健康、