【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 t(configif)ipv6 address PREFIX ::1/48……………指定IPV6地址Client(configif)exit第三階段：驗證Clientshow ipv6 dhcp interface fastethernet0/0FastEthernet0/0 is in client mode State is OPEN Renew will be sent in 3d11h List of known servers: Reachable via address: FE80::CE00:4FF:FEF0:0 DUID: 00030001CC0004F00000 Preference: 0 Configuration parameters: IA PD: IA ID 0x00040001, T1 302400, T2 483840 Prefix: 2001:1:1::/48 preferred lifetime 604800, valid lifetime 2592000 expires at Mar 31 2002 12:09 AM (2591821 seconds) DNS server: 2001:100:100::1 Domain name: Prefix name: PREFIX RapidCommit: enabledClientshow ipv6 interface briefFastEthernet0/0 [up/up] FE80::CE00:BFF:FE1C:0Ethernet1/0 [administratively down/down]Loopback0 [up/up] FE80::CE00:BFF:FE1C:02001:1:1::1實驗結(jié)果分析：通過命令show ipv6 interface brief和show ipv6 dhcp interface fastethernet0/0可以知道Loopback0能夠通過服務器獲得IP地址，并獲得DNS，Domain name等信息，說明實驗成功。 實驗案例二：IPv6路由協(xié)議RIPng與OSPFv3實驗要求：配置多區(qū)域的OSPFv3，使得各個路由器能夠互相通信，并且通過OSPFv3及RIPng獲得所有的路由。實驗過程：第一階段：給所有網(wǎng)絡設(shè)備配置IPV6地址。以R1的fastethernet0/0接口為例。R1(config)interface fastethernet0/0R1(configif)no shutdownR1(configif)ipv6 enable……………………………………...啟用IPv6R1(configif)ipv6 address 2001::1/64………………………配置一個IPv6地址R1(configif)exit第二階段：在路由器R1,R2,R3上創(chuàng)建OSPFv3進程，并把相應的接口加入OSPF進程R1(config)ipv6 router ospf 100 ……………創(chuàng)建一個進程號為100 的OSPF進程*Mar 1 00:11:: %OSPFv34NORTRID: OSPFv3 process 100 could not pick a routerid,please configure manuallyR1(configrtr)routerid ………………………………R1(configrtr)exitR1(config)interface loopback 0R1(configif)ipv6 ospf 100 area 0…………將接口加入進程號為100的區(qū)域0里R1(configif)exitR1(config)interface fastethernet0/0R1(configif)ipv6 ospf 100 area 0…………將接口加入進程號為100的區(qū)域0里R2(config)ipv6 router ospf 100……………創(chuàng)建一個進程號為100 的OSPF進*Mar 1 00:12:: %OSPFv34NORTRID: OSPFv3 process 100 could not pick a routerid,please configure manuallyR2(configrtr)routerid ………………………………R2(configrtr)exit R2(config)interface fastethernet0/0R2(configif)ipv6 ospf 100 area 0…………將接口加入進程號為100的區(qū)域0里R2(configif)exitR2(config)interface serial1/0R2(configif)ipv6 ospf 100 area 1…………將接口加入進程號為100的區(qū)域1里R2(configif)*Mar 1 00:16:: %OSPFv35ADJCHG: Process 100, Nbr on Serial1/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading DoneR3(config)ipv6 router ospf 100……………創(chuàng)建一個進程號為100的OSPF進程R3(configrtr)*Mar 1 00:13:: %OSPFv34NORTRID: OSPFv3 process 100 could not pick a routerid,please configure manuallyR3(configrtr)routerid ………………………………R3(configrtr)exitR3(config)interface serial0/0R3(configif)ipv6 ospf 100 area 1…………將接口加入進程號為100的區(qū)域1里*Mar 1 00:16:: %OSPFv35ADJCHG: Process 100, Nbr on Serial0/0 from LOADING to FULL, Loading Done第三階段：在路由器R3和R4階段創(chuàng)建RIPng進程，并把相應的接口加入RIPng進程中R3(config)ipv6 router rip TEST………………………………創(chuàng)建RIP進程TESTR3(configrtr)exitR3(config)interface fastethernet1/0R3(configif)ipv6 rip TEST enable……………………….將接口加入進程TEST里R3(configif)exit R4(config)ipv6 router rip TEST………………………………創(chuàng)建RIP進程TESTR4(configrtr)exitR4(config)interface fastethernet0/0R4(configif)ipv6 rip TEST enable……………………….將接口加入進程TEST里R4(configif)exitR4(config)interface loopback 0R4(configif)ipv6 rip TEST enable……………………….將接口加入進程TEST里R4(configif)exit第四階段：在路由器R3上重分布OSPFv3和RIPng路由R3(config)ipv6 router ospf 100R3(configrtr)redistribute rip TEST includeconnected tag 10…….將RIP路由重分布到OSPF中，并打上標志10R3(configrtr)exitR3(config)ipv6 router rip TESTR3(configrtr)redistribute ospf 100 includeconnected metric 5…….將OSPF路由重分布到RIP中，并將其度量標為5注：includeconnected必須寫，不然路由器學不到直連的網(wǎng)絡R3(configrtr)end第五階段：測試與驗證 R1show ipv6 routeIPv6 Routing Table 9 entriesCodes: C Connected, L Local, S Static, R RIP, B BGPU Peruser Static routeI1 ISIS L1, I2 ISIS L2, IA ISIS interarea, IS ISIS summaryO OSPF intra, OI OSPF inter, OE1 OSPF ext 1, OE2 OSPF ext 2ON1 OSPF NSSA ext 1, ON2 OSPF NSSA ext 2C 2001::/64 [0/0]via ::, FastEthernet0/0L 2001::CE00:3FF:FEF4:0/128 [0/0]via ::, FastEthernet0/0OI 2002::/64 [110/65]via FE80::CE00:AFF:FEE0:0, FastEthernet0/0OE2 2003::/64 [110/20], tag 10via FE80::CE00:AFF:FEE0:0, FastEthernet0/0C 2004::/64 [0/0]via ::, Loopback0L 2004::CE00:3FF:FEF4:0/128 [0/0]via ::, Loopback0OE2 2005::/64 [110/20], tag 10via FE80::CE00:AFF:FEE0:0, FastEthernet0/0L FE80::