【文章內(nèi)容簡介】 in shouqiu, thebirthplace of yellow emperor。 sanshan。 and jiuxian mountain (also known asjiushan), the birthplace of confucius. the second forest is: mengmulin, the bestmother to educate children in the world, lianggonglin, the burial place ofconfucius39。 parents。 yisi is the place where li bai and du fu wrote poems,answered correctly and parted. the famous scholar kong shangren lived inseclusion in shimen temple, the national garden.now let39。s look at the confucius temple.confucius temple, also known as zhisheng temple, is a place for offeringsacrifices to confucius and his wife qi guan and 72 sages. together with theforbidden city in beijing and chengde summer resort in hebei, confucius templeis known as china39。s three major ancient architectural plexes. experts saidfour words to confucius temple: the oldest, the most grand, the most pletepreservation, and the most prominent oriental architectural features. twoproblems can be seen from the confucius temple: one is the great contribution ofconfucius to china and even the oriental culture。 the other is that china hascraftsmen in history.confucius temple was built in 478 bc, the year after confucius died. in theformer residence of confucius, three temples were built to display confucius39。clothes, cars, books and so on. the confucius temple was expanded by emperors ofall dynasties, including 15 major repairs, 31 medium repairs and hundreds ofminor repairs, reaching the present scale. the confucius temple imitates theimperial palace. it is spanided into three layout, nine courtyards. it has 466houses and 54 gates and pavilions. it runs through a central axis from east towest. there are nearly one thousand steles, covering an area of mu, whichis two li and 150 meters long. the confucius temple we see now is the scale ofthe hongzhi period of the ming dynasty. after liberation, the state allocatedfunds for maintenance and protection for many times. the first batch of nationalkey cultural relic protection units announced by china were listed as worldcultural heritage in december 1994, and became cultural relic units protected bythe united nations. confucius temple has been built for a long time, has a largescale, and is pletely preserved, which is rare in the world.shinto. wanren palace wall before the ancient cypress vigorous thissection of the road is shinto. in front of important temples, there is aspecial way of respecting and understanding, which is called shinto.wanren palace wall. this gate is the south gate of ming city in qufu, andit is also the first gate of confucius temple. it is hung with the fourcharacters of wanren palace wall, which was written by emperor qianlong ofqing dynasty. it es from zi gong, the proud disciple of confucius. at themeeting of the state of lu, it was proposed that zigong39。s knowledge was broadand profound, which could be pared with confucius. zigong stood upimmediately and said, i dare not pare with my teacher confucius. humanknowledge is like a wall. my wall is only one ren high, and my teacher39。s wall isseveral ren high. that is to say, my knowledge is equal to a shoulder high,clear at a glance, nothing profound。 confucius39。 knowledge is several times asmuch as mine, after detailed research, prehensive discussion, we canunderstand all of him, after entering the door, we can see the beauty of thetemple, you can39。t see it outside the door. in order to describe confucius39。profound knowledge, later generations changed from the master39。s wall to hundredren and thousand ren to the emperor of ming dynasty who granted confucius thetitle of civil servant in the world, imperial teacher of all dynasties, andpraised confucius39。 knowledge as ten thousand ren. looking up, we can39。t see thetop. it also said that the wall was very solid. these four words were originallywritten by the imperial envoy of ming dynasty. in order to show that he attachedgreat importance to confucius, qianlong replaced his imperial pen with hispersonal letter wanren palace wall.jin sheng yu zhen fang. this workshop was built in ming dynasty to expressconfucius39。 exquisite and perfect knowledge, just like the whole process ofplaying music, which is plete from beginning to end. ancient music beginswith the ringing of a bell, which starts with the sound of the beginning oforder and ends with the striking of a chime. the sound of jade vibration isthe sound of the falling of the chime, which is called the end of order.praising confucius39。 knowledge is a great achievement of the sages and sages, soit is called the sound of gold and the sound of jade vibration. the sound ofgolden sound is the sound of the bell, which starts with the sound of jadevibration and ends with the sound of the chime. this is also the source of theidiom start and finish. jin sheng yu zhen was written by hu zuanzong, agreat calligrapher in ming dynasty.two cypresses bear one hole. there is an ancient cypress in the east andwest of the single hole stone arch bridge passing yuzhenfang, so it is calledtwo cypresses bear one hole. this bridge is called panshui bridge, which isconnected with the water in the pan pool beside the palace, so it is called panwater. in the past, when i read the book of confucius and mencius, i wasadmitted to higher education, which is called entering hope. officials hope tobe promoted, do business, hope to get rich, and live a prosperous life.dismount monument. outside the temple wall, there are two stone tablets,the xiama tablet and xiajiao tablet, which were set up in 1191 ad. the stele inthe west had been destroyed, and the stele in the east said, officials andpeople wait to get off here.. in the past, civil and military officials andmon people passed by, dismounted and walked on foot to show respect forconfucius and confucius temple.lattice star gate. it was built in the ming dynasty and rebuilt in 1754 was made of wood instead of iron and stone. lingxingmen was written byemperor qianlong. it is said that th